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1. 发明授权

US4503271A Process for the production of para-vinyl phenol by dehydrogenation of para-ethyl phenol 失效
标题翻译：通过对乙基苯酚脱氢生产对乙烯基苯酚的方法
公开(公告)号：US4503271A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US528839
申请日：1983-09-02
申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara , Hatsutaro Yamazaki , Kazuo Ozawa
发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara , Hatsutaro Yamazaki , Kazuo Ozawa
IPC分类号： B01J21/00 , B01J23/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C37/00 , C07C39/20 , C07C67/00 , C07C39/19
CPC分类号： C07C37/001
摘要： A process for the production of p-vinyl phenol by the dehydrogenation of p-ethyl phenol in a gaseous phase in the presence of a catalyst and a diluent wherein the dehydrogenation of p-ethyl phenol is effected with phenol and/or p-cresol being present in the reaction system in an amount of 5 to 50 wt % of the amount of p-ethyl phenol.
摘要翻译：在催化剂和稀释剂存在下，通过在气相中脱氢对乙基苯酚制备对乙烯基苯酚的方法，其中对乙基苯酚的脱氢是用苯酚和/或对甲酚进行的以对乙基苯酚的量为5〜50重量％的量存在于反应体系中。

2. 发明授权

US4436656A Novel antitumor glycoprotein substance and its preparation 失效
标题翻译：新型抗肿瘤糖蛋白物质及其制备
公开(公告)号：US4436656A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US519724
申请日：1983-08-02
申请人： Takuma Sasaki , Kazuya Nakamichi , Yakudo Tachibana , Kiyoshi Minami
发明人： Takuma Sasaki , Kazuya Nakamichi , Yakudo Tachibana , Kiyoshi Minami
IPC分类号： A61K35/56 , A23J1/04 , A61P35/00 , C07K14/435 , C07G7/00
CPC分类号： A23J1/04 , Y10S530/857
摘要： A novel glycoprotein substance possessing a high antitumor activity is provided, which is recovered and isolated from the liquid portion coming from cooking of raw scallop shellfish with a hot aqueous solvent or vapor of such solvent and which is amphoteric electrolyte in nature with an average molecular weight of about 5000 and with an isoelectric point of pH 5.2.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有高抗肿瘤活性的新型糖蛋白物质，其从具有热水性溶剂或这种溶剂的蒸气的原始扇贝贝壳的烹饪液体部分中回收和分离，其性质为两性电解质，平均分子量约5000，等电点pH 5.2。

3. 发明授权

US4368337A Process for converting glycol dialkyl ether 失效
标题翻译：二醇二烷基醚转化方法
公开(公告)号：US4368337A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US248913
申请日：1981-03-30
申请人： Kinya Tawara , Hiroki Kamiyama , Shigenori Nakashizu , Takashi Kaneko , Tadahiro Wakui , Tadashi Matsumoto
发明人： Kinya Tawara , Hiroki Kamiyama , Shigenori Nakashizu , Takashi Kaneko , Tadahiro Wakui , Tadashi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： B01J31/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C1/20 , C07C11/02 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/10 , C07C29/132 , C07C31/02 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C31/20 , C07C41/00 , C07C41/26 , C07C43/11 , C07C43/13 , C07C67/00 , C07C41/01
CPC分类号： C07C29/10 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C41/26 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A process is described for converting glycol dialkyl ether without substantial formation of olefin oligomers by reaction with water, comprising reacting a feed glycol di-tertiary alkyl ether represented by structural formula (A) with water using a strongly acidic cation-exchange resin as a catalyst and a reaction temperature of from 40.degree. C. to 150.degree. C. under a pressure of from 1 to 70 kg/cm.sup.2 (absolute pressure) in a molar ratio of water/feed glycol di-tertiary alkyl ether represented by the structural formula (A) of from 0.05/1 to 60/1, to convert the ether of formula (A) into at least one of (1) glycol mono-tertiary alkyl ether represented by the structural formula (B) and tertiary alcohol represented by the structural formula (C), or (2) glycol mono-tertiary alkyl ether represented by the structural formula (B) tertiary alcohol represented by the structural formula (C) and tertiary olefin represented by the structural formula (D); wherein (A), (B), (C), and (D) are as follows: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a propyl group, n represents an integer of from 1 to 10, and R.sub.2 represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 14 carbon atoms, and the total number of carbon atoms in the group --(R.sub.2 --O).sub.n -- is from 2 to 30.
摘要翻译：描述了通过与水反应而不使烯烃低聚物形成烯烃转化的方法，包括使用强酸性阳离子交换树脂作为催化剂使由结构式（A）表示的进料二醇二叔烷基醚与水反应反应温度为40〜150℃，以1〜70kg / cm 2（绝对压力）的压力下，以结构式表示的水/进料二醇二叔烷基醚的摩尔比（ A）为0.05 / 1至60/1，将式（A）的醚转化为由结构式（B）表示的（1）二醇单叔烷基醚和由结构式（B）表示的叔醇中的至少一种，式（C）或（2）由结构式（B）表示的结构式（B）叔醇的乙二醇单叔烷基醚和由结构式（D）表示的叔烯烃; 其中（A），（B），（C）和（D）如下：（D）其中R 1表示甲基基团，乙基或丙基，n表示1〜10的整数，R 2表示碳原子数为2〜14的亚烷基，基团中的碳原子数为（R 2 -O ）n-为2〜30。

4. 发明授权

US4123371A Process for preparing over-based sulfurized alkaline earth metal phenates 失效
标题翻译：制备过硫酸化碱土金属酚盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US4123371A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US862809
申请日：1977-12-21
申请人： Takashi Hori , Suetou Hayashida
发明人： Takashi Hori , Suetou Hayashida
IPC分类号： C07C323/20 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C319/02 , C07C319/22 , C07C321/26 , C07C323/00 , C10L1/24 , C10M159/22 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/54 , C10M3/48 , C10M5/28 , C10M7/52
CPC分类号： C10M159/22 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2493 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A process for producing over-based sulfurized alkaline earth metal phenates useful as lubricating oil or fuel oil additives comprising reacting a phenol, sulfur, a dihydric alcohol and an alkaline earth metal oxide or hydroxide with about 0.99 to about 0.001 gram equivalents per phenolic hydroxyl group, and reacting the reaction product with carbon dioxide at a temperature of about 50.degree. to about 230.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种生产用作润滑油或燃料油添加剂的过度硫化的碱土金属酚盐的方法，包括使苯酚，硫，二元醇和碱土金属氧化物或氢氧化物与每个酚羟基具有约0.99至约0.001克当量的反应，并使反应产物与二氧化碳在约50℃至约230℃的温度下反应。

5. 发明授权

US4101590A Process for separation and purification of vinylphenol 失效
标题翻译：乙烯基苯酚的分离和纯化方法
公开(公告)号：US4101590A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US716731
申请日：1976-08-23
申请人： Mikio Sato , Kinya Tawara , Shinpachiro Iwaki , Kohji Matsumoto , Kenichi Sekine
发明人： Mikio Sato , Kinya Tawara , Shinpachiro Iwaki , Kohji Matsumoto , Kenichi Sekine
IPC分类号： C07C37/72 , C07C37/86 , C07C39/18 , C07C37/28
CPC分类号： C07C37/86 , C07C37/685 , C07C37/72
摘要： A process for the separation and purification of vinylphenol which comprises contacting crude vinylphenol containing vinylphenol and impurities such as phenol, alkylphenols, vinylphenol polymers and hydrocarbons countercurrently with an aqueous alkali solution together with a specific organic solvent.Vinylphenol obtained is useful as the raw material for the production of polyvinylphenol or a vinylphenol copolymer which is utilized as a thermoplastic resin, an ion exchange membrane, an adhesive, a glass fiber-reinforced composite or the like.
摘要翻译：一种用于分离和纯化乙烯基苯酚的方法，其包括使含乙烯基苯酚的粗乙烯基苯酚和诸如苯酚，烷基酚，乙烯基苯酚聚合物和碳氢化合物的杂质与特定的有机溶剂一起与碱性水溶液逆流接触。

6. 发明授权

US3970534A Graft copolymer and process for preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：接枝共聚物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3970534A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-20
申请号：US540789
申请日：1975-01-13
申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara , Koichi Asano , Akio Sugishita , Asao Takahashi
发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara , Koichi Asano , Akio Sugishita , Asao Takahashi
IPC分类号： C08F2/46 , C08F8/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F257/00 , C08J5/22 , C08J7/12 , C08J7/18 , C08F257/02
CPC分类号： C08J7/18 , C08F255/00 , C08F257/00 , C08F8/00 , C08J5/2243 , C08J7/12 , C08J2323/08 , C08J2353/02
摘要： A graft copolymer comprising a hydrocarbon polymer main chain and a side chain composed mainly of a styrene compound of the following formula (I) ##SPC1##wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an R'CO group, in which R' is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a polyene compound grafted to the hydrocarbon polymer main chain and a process for preparing the graft copolymer comprising graft-copolymerizing the above copolymer components with the hydrocarbon polymer by ionizing radiation. The graft copolymer is especially suitable as an ion-exchange membrane or a basic polymer matrix for an ion-exchange membrane.
摘要翻译：一种接枝共聚物，其包含烃聚合物主链和主要由下式（I）的苯乙烯化合物组成的侧链，其中R是氢原子或R'CO基团，其中R'是具有1〜 20个碳原子和接枝到烃聚合物主链上的多烯化合物和制备接枝共聚物的方法，其包括通过电离辐射将上述共聚物组分与烃聚合物接枝共聚。接枝共聚物特别适合用作离子交换膜的离子交换膜或碱性聚合物基质。

7. 发明授权

US3933731A Plastic composition liberating reduced amounts of toxic gas 失效
标题翻译：塑料组合物释放有毒气体的量减少
公开(公告)号：US3933731A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-20
申请号：US394419
申请日：1973-09-05
申请人： Sueo Machi , Yasushi Matui , Takayuki Shinano , Taiji Aono , Yoshiharu Hibi , Shozo Oshima , Masayuki Kashiki
发明人： Sueo Machi , Yasushi Matui , Takayuki Shinano , Taiji Aono , Yoshiharu Hibi , Shozo Oshima , Masayuki Kashiki
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/30 , C08L23/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/00 , C08K3/06
CPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/0058 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/34
摘要： A novel composite is disclosed which comprises a specific metal-compound additive as well as a plastic material and gypsum and/or calcium sulfite. The composite is improved in that it emits very little or substantially no toxic gas such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide when it is burned and when the ash thereof is contacted with water.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新型复合材料，其包含特定的金属 - 化合物添加剂以及塑料材料和石膏和/或亚硫酸钙。该复合材料的改进在于，当它被燃烧时和当其灰分与水接触时，其发射非常少或基本上没有有毒气体如二氧化硫和硫化氢。

8. 发明授权

US3907828A Process for production of pivalolactone 失效
标题翻译：生产新戊内酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US3907828A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-23
申请号：US33970069
申请日：1969-07-07
申请人： MARUZEN OIL CO LTD
发明人： SATO MIKIO , FUJIWARA HIROSHI , TAKAHASHI ASAO
IPC分类号： B01J27/18 , C07D315/00 , C07D305/06
CPC分类号： C07D315/00 , B01J27/1802
摘要： A novel process for the production of pivalolactone is characterized by dehydrochlorinating monochloropivalic acid in vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one of the metal salts selected from the group consisting of phosphates and pyrophosphates of alkali metals, alkali earth metals, zinc, cadmium, aluminum, thalium, lead, manganese, cobalt and nickel, and chlorides of alkali earth metals, silver copper, thallium, lead and cobalt. Said catalyst may be further combined with an activator selected from the group consisting of the oxides of zirconium, arsenic and rare earth elements.
摘要翻译：用于生产新戊内酯的新方法的特征在于在催化剂存在下，气相中脱氯化氢一氯新戊酸，所述催化剂包含至少一种选自磷酸盐和碱金属的焦磷酸盐，碱土金属，锌，镉，铝，铊，铅，锰，钴和镍，以及碱土金属，银铜，铊，铅和钴的氯化物。所述催化剂可以进一步与选自锆，砷和稀土元素的氧化物的活化剂组合。

9. 发明授权

US3799878A Method of hydraulic transmission of power and hydraulic fluid compositions therefor 失效
标题翻译：电力液压传动方法及其液压流体组合物
公开(公告)号：US3799878A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-26
申请号：US16305971
申请日：1971-07-15
申请人： MARUZEN OIL CO LTD
发明人： KOMATSU Y , KAMITA T , TANAKA K
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C10M169/00
CPC分类号： C10M3/00 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A METHOD OF HYDRAULIC TRANSMISSION OF POWER WHICH COMPRISES EMPLOYING A FLUID COMPRISING A POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPIVALATE THE FENERAL FORMULA:

HO-(C2H4-O)N-CO-C(-CH3)3

WHEREIN N REPRESENTS AN INTEGER OF 2-4, AS A HYDRAULIC FLUID IN FLUID PRESSURE SYSTEMS. THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES ALSO TO A HYDRAULIC FLUID COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPIVALATE HAVING 2-4 OXYETHYLENE GROUPS AS A PRINCIPAL COMPONENT.

10. 发明授权

US3662015A Method of preventing double bond migration of mono-olefinic hydrocarbons in selective hydrogenation 失效
标题翻译：防止单烯烃在选择性氢化中双重键移动的方法
公开(公告)号：US3662015A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-09
申请号：US3662015D
申请日：1969-05-27
申请人： MARUZEN OIL CO LTD
发明人： KOMATSU YOUJI , FURUKAWA YASUHIRO , YOKOMIZO TAKASHI
IPC分类号： C07C5/03 , C07C5/08 , C07C5/16
CPC分类号： C07C5/08 , C07C5/03 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/755
摘要： METHOD OF PREVENTING DOUBLE BOND MIGRATION OF A MONOOLEFINIC HYDROCARBON DURING THE SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF A POLY-UNSATURAED HYDROCARBON (E.G. POLYOLEFINIC HYDROCARBON, ACETYLENIC HYDROCARBON) COEXISTING WITH A MONOOLEFINIC HYDROCARBON, EACH OF THE MONO-OLEFINIC HYDROCARBONS AND POLY-UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS HAVING AT LEAST FOUR CARBON ATOMS, IN THE PRESENCE OF HYDROGEN, USING A PALLADIUM- OR NICKEL-HYDROGENATION CATALYST, WHICH COMPRISES ADDING CARBON MONOXIDE TO THE REACTION SYSTEM IN AN AMOUNT 1 TO 50 MOL. PERCENT BASED ON SAID HYDROGEN UNDER SELECTIVELY HYDROGENATION CONDITIONS.

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