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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solar collector
    • 太阳能收集器
    • US08602021B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13644213
    • 2012-10-03
    • Kingspan Holdings (IRL) Limited
    • Patrick Robert DavisBoris BauerRichard PelanPaul Thomas McEntee
    • F24J2/24
    • F24S10/90F24S10/45F24S80/30F28D15/0275Y02B10/22Y02E10/44
    • A solar collector comprises a solar absorbing tube 3 containing elongate tube 11 that extends out of one end of the solar absorbing tube 3 and into an end fitting 15 wherein an annular outer passageway 13 of the elongate tube 11 communicates with a cold fluid inlet conduit 16 within the end fitting 15 and the inner passageway 14 of the elongate tube 11 communicates with a hot water outlet conduit 17 within the end fitting 15. Each end fitting 15 is provided with a receiving portion 22 extending orthogonally to the tubular passage 18 for receiving an end of the concentric elongated tube 11. The end fittings 15 are interconnected to provide fluid flow paths without the need for a manifold. Any number of solar collector tubes can be interconnected in this way. The invention also applies solar collectors of the heat pipe type.
    • 太阳能收集器包括太阳能吸收管3,该太阳能吸收管3包含从太阳能吸收管3的一端延伸出的细长管11和端部配件15,其中细长管11的环形外部通道13与冷流体入口导管16连通 在端部配件15内,细长管11的内部通道14与端部配件15内的热水出口导管17连通。每个端部配件15设置有与管状通道18正交延伸的接纳部分22, 端部配件15互连以提供流体流动路径而不需要歧管。 任何数量的太阳能集热管可以这样连接起来。 本发明还应用了热管式太阳能集热器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SOLAR COLLECTOR
    • 太阳能收集器
    • US20130228164A1
    • 2013-09-05
    • US13644213
    • 2012-10-03
    • KINGSPAN HOLDINGS (IRL) LIMITED
    • Patrick Robert DavisBoris BauerRichard PelanPaul Thomas McEntee
    • F24J2/32
    • F24S10/90F24S10/45F24S80/30F28D15/0275Y02B10/22Y02E10/44
    • A solar collector comprises a solar absorbing tube 3 containing elongate tube 11 that extends out of one end of the solar absorbing tube 3 and into an end fitting 15 wherein an annular outer passageway 13 of the elongate tube 11 communicates with a cold fluid inlet conduit 16 within the end fitting 15 and the inner passageway 14 of the elongate tube 11 communicates with a hot water outlet conduit 17 within the end fitting 15. Each end fitting 15 is provided with a receiving portion 22 extending orthogonally to the tubular passage 18 for receiving an end of the concentric elongated tube 11. The end fittings 15 are interconnected to provide fluid flow paths without the need for a manifold. Any number of solar collector tubes can be interconnected in this way. The invention also applies solar collectors of the heat pipe type.
    • 太阳能收集器包括太阳能吸收管3,该太阳能吸收管3包含从太阳能吸收管3的一端延伸出的细长管11和端部配件15,其中细长管11的环形外部通道13与冷流体入口导管16连通 在端部配件15内,细长管11的内部通道14与端部配件15内的热水出口导管17连通。每个端部配件15设置有与管状通道18正交延伸的接纳部分22, 端部配件15互连以提供流体流动路径而不需要歧管。 任何数量的太阳能集热管可以这样连接起来。 本发明还应用了热管式太阳能集热器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PHENOLIC FOAM
    • 酚醛泡沫
    • US20130072590A1
    • 2013-03-21
    • US13603889
    • 2012-09-05
    • Vincent CoppockRuud ZeggelaarHiroo TakahashiToshiyuki Kato
    • Vincent CoppockRuud ZeggelaarHiroo TakahashiToshiyuki Kato
    • C08L71/08
    • C08J9/145C08J9/0066C08J9/149C08J2203/14C08J2203/142C08J2361/06C08J2361/10C08L71/08Y10T428/249953Y10T442/647
    • A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises a blend of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms mixed in a ratio of 60/40 to 5/5 parts by weight. The inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more and a water uptake less than 1 kg/m2. A phenolic foam with a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using the said blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone or global warming depleting material.
    • 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂,发泡剂,酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有2至5个碳原子的氯化脂族烃和含有3至6个碳原子的脂族烃的混合物,其混合比例为60/40至5/5重量份。 无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物,金属氧化物,金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上,吸水量小于1kg / m 2。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比,具有较高pH值的酚醛泡沫体在与金属材料接触时可降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能,低吸水性和耐火性能,并且通过使用所述发泡剂,不会对臭氧或全球变暖消耗材料造成危害。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Phenolic foam
    • 酚醛泡沫
    • US20130072589A1
    • 2013-03-21
    • US13486246
    • 2012-06-01
    • Vincent CoppockRuud ZeggelaarHiroo TakahashiToshiyuki Kato
    • Vincent CoppockRuud ZeggelaarHiroo TakahashiToshiyuki Kato
    • C08L71/08
    • C08L71/08C08J9/0066C08J9/141C08J2361/06
    • A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and the inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more. The phenolic foam has a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam and reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using a hydrocarbon blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone depleting or global warming material.
    • 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂,发泡剂,酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有1至8个碳原子的脂族烃,无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物,金属氧化物,金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比,酚醛泡沫具有更高的pH值,并且在与金属材料接触时降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能,低吸水性和耐火性能,并且通过使用碳氢化合物发泡剂,不会对作为臭氧消耗或全球变暖材料的环境造成危害。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE PANEL
    • 复合面板
    • US20120231231A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13497694
    • 2010-10-18
    • Donal CurtinPeter SimkoDonal McCullagh
    • Donal CurtinPeter SimkoDonal McCullagh
    • E04C2/38B32B27/42B32B3/02B32B15/08B32B5/20B32B5/18
    • E04C2/292E04C2/36Y10T428/24777Y10T428/249923Y10T428/249953
    • An insulating panel (1) comprises a first sheet (2), a second sheet (3) with an insulating foam (4) therebetween. The foam may, for example be a polyurethane foam, polyisocyanurate foam or a phenolic foam. The first and second sheets (2, 3) are metal such as steel, for example a galvanised or coated sheet. At least one reinforcing element (20) is provided within the insulating foam (body (4) and extends between the first and second sheets (2, 3). The reinforcing element (20) extends longitudinally along at least part of the length of the panel (1). For enhanced structural strength there are at least two reinforcing elements (20) which are spaced-apart between the side marginal edges of the panel (1). The reinforcing element (20) comprises a first flange (21), a second flange (22) and a web (23) extending between the flanges. The reinforcing element (20) is adapted to interengage with the insulating foam body (4) during manufacture. The element (20) has a plurality of through holes (25) at least in the web (23) thereof to facilitate passage of reacting foam. The web may also have keying features such as ribs (29) or the like. The ribs (29) may be pressed out to enhance the structural strength/stiffness of the elements (27). Similarly, the metal in the region of the holes (25) may be provided with pressed ribs to enhance structural strength.
    • 绝缘板(1)包括第一片(2),在其间具有绝缘泡沫(4)的第二片(3)。 泡沫可以是例如聚氨酯泡沫,聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫或酚醛泡沫。 第一和第二片(2,3)是诸如钢的金属,例如镀锌或涂层片。 至少一个增强元件(20)设置在绝热泡沫(主体)内,并在第一和第二片之间延伸,加强元件20沿着长度方向的至少一部分延伸 对于增强的结构强度,至少有两个加强元件(20)在板(1)的侧边缘之间间隔开,加强元件(20)包括第一凸缘(21) 第二凸缘(22)和在所述凸缘之间延伸的腹板(23),所述加强元件(20)适于在制造期间与所述绝缘泡沫体(4)相互接合,所述元件(20)具有多个通孔 至少在其腹板(23)中,以促进反应泡沫的通过,腹板也可具有诸如肋(29)等的键合特征,肋(29)可被压出以提高结构强度/ 元件(27)的刚度。类似地,可以提供孔(25)的区域中的金属 用压筋加强结构强度。