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1. 发明授权

US5162637A Odometer apparatus 失效
标题翻译： ODOMETER APPARATUS
公开(公告)号：US5162637A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US712337
申请日：1991-06-07
申请人： Yoshiyuki Ariki
发明人： Yoshiyuki Ariki
IPC分类号： G01C22/00 , G06M1/16 , G06M3/12
CPC分类号： G06M3/12 , G01C22/00 , G06M1/163
摘要： An odometer apparatus having an error elimination mechanism for eliminating an error in an indication figure. The odometer apparatus includes a set of gears rotatably supported on a first shaft for indicating each digit of a set of digits in the indication figure, a set of pinions coupled with the gears and rotatably supported on a second shaft for transmitting a rotation force to the gears, a set of bosses each arranged between two adjacent pinions and formed integrally with the pinions, each of the bosses having a substantially square section taken in a plane perpendicular to the second shaft, and a pressure member for eliminating an error in the indication figure due to a backlash between the gears and the pinions. The pressure member is engaged in a unique manner with a side surface of one of the bosses such that the side surface of the boss is pressed by the pressure member at a predetermined angle to the side surface so as to apply appropriate pressure to the boss on the second shaft to eliminate an indication figure error. Also, the odometer has a reverse rotation prevention mechanism which is formed with a spring member for preventing the gears from being rotated reversely around the first shaft.
摘要翻译：具有用于消除指示图中的错误的错误消除机制的里程表装置。里程表装置包括可旋转地支撑在第一轴上的一组齿轮，用于指示指示图中的一组数字的每个数字，与齿轮耦合的一组小齿轮，并可旋转地支撑在第二轴上，用于将旋转力传递到齿轮，一组凸台，每个凸台布置在两个相邻的小齿轮之间并与小齿轮一体形成，每个凸台在垂直于第二轴的平面中具有大致正方形的截面，以及用于消除指示图中的误差的压力构件由于齿轮和小齿轮之间的间隙。压力构件以独特的方式与一个凸台的侧表面接合，使得凸台的侧表面被压力构件以与侧表面成预定角度挤压，以便向凸台施加适当的压力第二轴消除指示图错误。此外，里程表还具有反转防止机构，该机构形成有用于防止齿轮围绕第一轴反向旋转的弹簧部件。

2. 发明授权

US5600193A Motor 失效
标题翻译：发动机
公开(公告)号：US5600193A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US264509
申请日：1994-06-23
申请人： Kenji Matsushima , Yukihiro Nagahori
发明人： Kenji Matsushima , Yukihiro Nagahori
IPC分类号： H02K5/14 , H02K5/22 , H02K11/00 , H02K13/00 , H02K23/00
CPC分类号： H02K5/225 , H02K11/25 , H02K5/145 , H02K2211/03
摘要： In a motor, there are provided, integral with a motor cover covering the opening of a motor case: arm holding parts for holding brush arms; a PTC holding part for holding a PTC such that the side thereof is in contact with the brush arm; a first hole into which a connecting wire body, which serves as an external circuit terminal, is inserted so as to come into contact with a connecting part of the brush arm, the connecting part of the brush arm touching a hypothetical curved surface extending from the inner wall of the first hole; and a second hole into which a connecting wire body, which serves as an external circuit terminal, is inserted so as to come into contact with the side of the PTC, the side of the PTC touching a hypothetical curved surface extending from the inner wall of the second hole.
摘要翻译：在电动机中，设置有与覆盖电动机壳体的开口的电机盖一体的：用于保持刷臂的臂保持部件; PTC保持部件，用于保持PTC，使得其一侧与刷臂接触; 插入作为外部电路端子的连接线体的第一孔与电刷臂的连接部分接触，刷臂的连接部分接触从第一孔延伸的假想弯曲表面第一洞的内壁; 以及第二孔，其中插入有用作外部电路端子的连接线体，以便与PTC的侧面接触，PTC的一侧接触从内壁延伸的假想曲面第二洞。

3. 发明授权

US4492029A Inclinometer 失效
标题翻译：倾角仪
公开(公告)号：US4492029A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US490666
申请日：1983-05-02
申请人： Osamu Tanaka , Noboru Watanabe , Hiroshi Iiyama
发明人： Osamu Tanaka , Noboru Watanabe , Hiroshi Iiyama
IPC分类号： G01C9/06 , G01C9/12 , H03M1/00
CPC分类号： G01C9/06 , G01C9/12 , H03M1/26
摘要： An inclinometer comprising a sector weight pivotally supported on a main body which may become inclined, the weight being relatively rotatable with respect to the main body and constantly hanging vertically due to gravity regardless of an inclination of the main body. A code part is provided on the weight, corresponding to a plurality of bits based on a predetermined code according to a relative rotary angle of the weight with respect to the main body, and a detecting part which becomes inclined together with the main body and becomes displaced with respect to the weight along each of the bits of the code part, produces a detection output based on the predetermined code according to the inclination angle of the main body.
摘要翻译：一种倾斜计，包括枢转地支撑在主体上的扇形重量，所述扇形重量可以变得倾斜，所述重物相对于所述主体相对可旋转，并且由于重心而不断垂直垂直悬挂，而与主体的倾斜无关。根据权重相对于主体的相对旋转角度，基于预定代码对应于多个比特的代码部分和与主体一起倾斜的检测部分成为相对于代码部分的每个位的重量而移位，根据主体的倾斜角基于预定代码产生检测输出。

4. 发明授权

US4988944A Cross coil type instrument 失效
标题翻译：交叉线圈式仪器
公开(公告)号：US4988944A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US388588
申请日：1989-08-02
申请人： Akio Ito
发明人： Akio Ito
IPC分类号： G01P1/08 , G01R7/06
CPC分类号： G01P1/08 , G01R7/06
摘要： A cross coil type instrument includes a plurality of coils cross-arranged around a movable permanent magnet, a needle fastened to the movable permanent magnet through a shaft projecting from the movable permanent magnet and penetrating the coils, a reset-to-zero permanent magnet arranged in the vicinity of the movable permanent magnet, and a stopper so as to make contact with the needle at a reference indication position when the movable permanent magnet is driven only by the reset-to-zero permanent magnet. Further the instrument has a circuit which receives an input signal related to a quantity to be measured and generates drive signals to be supplied to the respective coils based on the input signal so that a composite magnetic field formed by the coils presents a first error in deflection angle of the movable permanent magnet, and an error obtained by adding the first error in deflection angle and a second error in deflection angle due to the reset-to-zero permanent magnet changes linearly as a function of an electrical angle of the drive signals.
摘要翻译：交叉线圈型仪器包括围绕可动永磁体交叉排列的多个线圈，通过从可动永磁体突出并穿过线圈的轴固定到可动永磁体的针，配置成复位为零的永磁体在活动永久磁铁附近，以及止动件，以便当可移动永久磁铁仅由复位至零永磁体驱动时，使其与基准指示位置处的针接触。此外，仪器具有接收与要测量的量相关的输入信号的电路，并且基于输入信号产生要提供给各个线圈的驱动信号，使得由线圈形成的复合磁场呈现偏转的第一误差可移动永磁体的角度以及通过将偏转角中的第一误差和由于复位至零永磁体引起的偏转角度的第二误差相加而获得的误差作为驱动信号的电角度的函数而线性变化。

5. 发明授权

US4856333A Servo type accelerometer 失效
标题翻译：伺服型加速度计
公开(公告)号：US4856333A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US135112
申请日：1987-12-18
申请人： Akio Ito
发明人： Akio Ito
IPC分类号： G01P15/093 , G01P15/13
CPC分类号： G01P15/132
摘要： A servo type accelerometer comprises a photoelectric element which is made of a single packaged element and has two separated photoelectric parts, a light-emitting element opposite to the photoelectric element, a pendulum having a member for limiting an optical path of light emitted by the light-emitting element, the member being arranged between the photoelectric element and the light-emitting element, and a frame for supporting the pendulum. The accelerometer further comprises a detection unit for detecting a rotational displacement of the pendulum corresponding to acceleration by use of output signals of the photoelectric parts to produce a detection signal corresponding to the rotational displacement, and torque generating unit for generating a torque corresponding to the detection signal to drive the pendulum towards its original position.
摘要翻译：伺服型加速度计包括由单个封装元件制成的光电元件，具有两个分开的光电部件，与光电元件相对的发光元件，具有用于限制由光发射的光的光路的部件的摆锤所述元件设置在所述光电元件和所述发光元件之间，以及框架，用于支撑所述摆锤。加速度计还包括检测单元，用于通过使用光电部件的输出信号来检测与加速度相对应的摆的旋转位移，以产生对应于旋转位移的检测信号;以及转矩产生单元，用于产生与检测相对应的转矩信号将摆锤推向原来的位置。

6. 发明授权

US4822186A Carriage mechanism for thermal printer 失效
标题翻译：热敏打印机支架机构
公开(公告)号：US4822186A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US203545
申请日：1988-05-26
申请人： Seiji Hanaoka , Masahiro Minowa , Masataka Okamura , Masao Masumura , Tooru Iwasa , Noboru Watanabe , Shoichi Mitsugi , Norimichi Miyazawa
发明人： Seiji Hanaoka , Masahiro Minowa , Masataka Okamura , Masao Masumura , Tooru Iwasa , Noboru Watanabe , Shoichi Mitsugi , Norimichi Miyazawa
IPC分类号： B41J23/02 , B41J25/304 , B41J33/22 , B41J33/38 , B41J33/388 , B41J3/20
CPC分类号： B41J33/388
摘要： A carriage mechanism for a printer comprises an ink ribbon take-up mechanism for taking up an ink ribbon, a head moving mechanism for moving a printing head which is provided on a carriage between a printing position where the printing head can carry out a printing operation by transferring ink coated on the ink ribbon on a recording paper and a non-printing position where the printing head does not carry out the printing operation, and a single driving source for selectively driving the ink ribbon take-up mechanism and the head moving mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于打印机的托架机构包括用于卷取墨带的墨带卷取机构，用于移动打印头的头移动机构，打印头设置在打印头可以执行打印操作的打印位置之间的托架上通过将涂布在墨带上的墨水转印在记录纸上，并且打印头不执行打印操作的非打印位置，以及用于选择性地驱动墨带卷取机构和头移动机构的单个驱动源。

7. 发明授权

US4201041A Digital electronic timepiece having a time correcting means 失效
标题翻译：具有时间校正装置的数字电子钟表
公开(公告)号：US4201041A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US822375
申请日：1977-08-05
申请人： Toyonaru Tanaka
发明人： Toyonaru Tanaka
IPC分类号： G04G5/04 , G04B27/00
CPC分类号： G04G5/043
摘要： A digital electronic timepiece comprises oscillator means for generating reference clock-pulse signals, a plurality of counter means of successive stages for successively counting the reference clock-pulse signals and respectively producing output signals for displaying numerals at respective digit positions for seconds, tens of seconds, minutes, tens of minutes, hours, and tens of hours, means for digitally displaying time in response to signals for output display of the counter means, and means for supplying a time correction reset signal to the counter means for producing as output signals for display at the digit positions respectively for seconds, tens of seconds, minutes, and tens of minutes. The time correction reset signal resets the counter means for seconds, tens of seconds, minutes, and tens of minutes so that the output signal thereof becomes a signal for "O" display. The counter means for producing an output signal for display at the digit position for tens of minutes operates, when supplied with the reset signal in the time interval from (n-1) hours p minutes to n hours p minutes, to produce as output a signal for causing the counter means for outputting the signal for display at the digit position for hours to produce an output signal for displaying n hours.
摘要翻译：数字电子钟表包括用于产生参考时钟脉冲信号的振荡器装置，连续级的多个计数器装置，用于对参考时钟脉冲信号进行连续计数，并分别产生用于在数位位置显示数字秒数十秒的输出信号分钟，数十分钟，数小时和数十小时，用于响应于计数器装置的输出显示的信号数字显示时间的装置，以及用于将时间校正复位信号提供给计数器装置的装置，用于产生作为输出信号的输出信号分别在数位位置显示秒，几十秒，几分和几十分钟。时间校正复位信号使计数器装置复位秒数，数十秒，分，数十分钟，使其输出信号成为“O”显示信号。当在从（n-1）小时p分钟到n小时p分钟的时间间隔中提供复位信号时，产生用于在数字位置显示数十分钟的输出信号的计数器装置，以产生输出a 信号，用于使计数器装置输出用于在数字位置显示数小时的信号，以产生用于显示n小时的输出信号。

8. 发明授权

US5394288A Actuator 失效
标题翻译：执行器
公开(公告)号：US5394288A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US989043
申请日：1992-12-10
申请人： Toru Nishida , Naoki Kobayashi
发明人： Toru Nishida , Naoki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F16H25/20 , H02H7/085 , H02K7/06 , H02K7/118 , H02H5/04
CPC分类号： H02K7/06 , F16H25/2015 , H02H7/0853 , F16H2025/2081 , F16H25/2204 , H02H7/0851 , H02K7/118 , Y10T74/18576
摘要： An actuator in which an output shaft can be made to stop by a simple structure and in which actuator assured restart of the output shaft can be performed. The actuator comprises a motor, an output shaft provided with an external threading, and a connecting member having an internal threading engaged with the external threading of the output shaft. The actuator further comprises a resilient member for applying a predetermined load to the output shaft when the output shaft reaches the end of its moving range. The connecting member may comprise an internal screw member having a first protrusion formed on an outer surface thereof and a gear member having a second protrusion. When the second protrusion impacts with the first protrusion, a large starting torque is obtained. Further, two PTC thermistors are provided in a protection circuit, each thermistor allows flow of a current in only one direction, so as to prevent a reduction of a starting current.
摘要翻译：可以执行致动器，其中输出轴可以通过简单的结构停止，并且可以执行致动器确保输出轴的重新启动。致动器包括电动机，具有外部螺纹的输出轴以及具有与输出轴的外部螺纹接合的内部螺纹的连接构件。致动器还包括弹性构件，用于当输出轴达到其移动范围的终点时，将预定的载荷施加到输出轴。连接构件可以包括内螺纹构件，其具有形成在其外表面上的第一突起和具有第二突起的齿轮构件。当第二突起与第一突起碰撞时，获得大的启动扭矩。此外，在保护电路中设置两个PTC热敏电阻，每个热敏电阻允许仅在一个方向上流动电流，以便防止启动电流的降低。

9. 发明授权

US5357196A Circuit for converting a frequency of an input signal so a signal having a digital value corresponding to the frequency 失效
标题翻译：用于将输入信号的频率转换为具有与频率对应的数字值的信号的电路
公开(公告)号：US5357196A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US922758
申请日：1992-07-30
申请人： Akio Ito
发明人： Akio Ito
IPC分类号： G01D5/244 , G01P3/489 , G01P21/02 , G01R7/06 , G01R23/09 , G01P3/481 , G01R23/10
CPC分类号： G01R23/09 , G01P21/02 , G01P3/489 , G01R7/06
摘要： A measuring circuit with a simple circuit configuration is capable of correcting dispersion of a characteristic of a display apparatus and of displaying the measurement result. The measuring circuit comprises an edge detecting circuit, for outputting an edge detection signal synchronous with clock pulses by performing sampling on an input signal, the sampling being performed using clock pulses having a frequency higher than a frequency of the input signal, a gate circuit outputting a first factor when receiving the edge detection signal from the edge detection circuit, a digital integrating filter circuit for outputting a signal having digital values converging to values corresponding to the frequency of the input signal by timing sampling operation based on cycles of the clock pulses.
摘要翻译：具有简单的电路结构的测量电路能够校正显示装置的特性的分散和显示测量结果。测量电路包括边缘检测电路，用于通过对输入信号执行采样来输出与时钟脉冲同步的边沿检测信号，采用具有高于输入信号频率的时钟脉冲进行采样，门电路输出接收来自边缘检测电路的边缘检测信号的第一因素，数字积分滤波器电路，用于基于时钟脉冲的周期，通过定时采样操作输出具有会聚到与输入信号的频率对应的值的数字值的信号。

10. 发明授权

US5278552A Indicator control circuit 失效
标题翻译：指示灯控制电路
公开(公告)号：US5278552A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US942103
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： Akio Ito
发明人： Akio Ito
IPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G03C19/16
CPC分类号： G01R19/25
摘要： An indicator control circuit includes a signal conversion circuit for converting an analog signal corresponding to a predetermined physical quantity into first digital data and a digital filter circuit for generating second digital data from the first digital data in accordance with a predetermined filter characteristic. An intermediate digital data is obtained during a process in which the second digital data is generated from the first digital data. The digital filter circuit includes operating circuit for operating the intermediate digital data so that a relationship between the first digital data and the second digital data has a hysteresis. The second digital data generated by the digital filter circuit is used for indicating the predetermined physical quantity on an indicator.
摘要翻译：指示器控制电路包括用于将对应于预定物理量的模拟信号转换为第一数字数据的信号转换电路和用于根据预定滤波器特性从第一数字数据产生第二数字数据的数字滤波器电路。在从第一数字数据生成第二数字数据的处理期间获得中间数字数据。数字滤波器电路包括用于操作中间数字数据的操作电路，使得第一数字数据和第二数字数据之间的关系具有滞后。由数字滤波器电路产生的第二数字数据用于指示指示器上的预定物理量。

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