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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Absorbent sheet made with papermaking fibers with durable curl
    • 用造纸纤维制成的吸收性片材具有持久的卷曲
    • US07291247B2
    • 2007-11-06
    • US10625086
    • 2003-07-23
    • Jeffrey A. Lee
    • Jeffrey A. Lee
    • D21B1/12D21B1/14D21D1/16D21C5/02D21C9/16
    • D21H11/16D21C9/007D21C9/1089D21C9/163Y10T428/249921
    • A process for bleaching high bulk cellulosic fiber and producing a durable elevated curl index includes: (a) concurrently bleaching, heat treating and convolving cellulosic fiber pulp at elevated temperature and pressure at high consistency generally under conditions selected so as to preclude substantial fibrillation and attendant paper strength and fiber bonding development; and (b) recovering the pulp wherein the length weighted curl index of the treated fiber is at least about 20% higher than the length weighted curl index of the fiber prior to the heat treatment and convolving thereof. Preferably, the curl imparted to the fiber persists upon treatment for 30 minutes in a laboratory disintegrator at 3000 rpm at 1% consistency at a temperature of 125° F. Moreover, the curl may be imparted to the fiber in a disk refiner at very short residence times, on the order of several seconds or less. In general, the process is carried out in the presence of saturated steam at a pressure of from about 5 to about 150 psig.
    • 用于漂白高体积纤维素纤维并产生持久升高的卷曲指数的方法包括:(a)通常在选择的条件下,在高温度和高压下同时漂白,热处理和卷积纤维素纤维纸浆,以排除基本纤维化和伴随 纸张强度和纤维粘结开发; 和(b)回收纸浆,其中经处理的纤维的长度加权卷曲指数比热处理和卷曲之前的纤维长度加权卷曲指数高至少约20%。 优选地,赋予纤维的卷曲在实验室分解器中在3000rpm下以1%的稠度在125°F的温度下持续处理30分钟。此外,卷曲可以在非常短的圆盘磨浆机中赋予纤维 停留时间,几秒或更少的数量级。 通常,该方法在约5至约150psig的压力下在饱和蒸汽存在下进行。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Methods Usable in Connection With Dispensing Flexible Sheet Material From a Roll
    • 可用于从卷筒分配柔性片材的设备和方法
    • US20080011772A1
    • 2008-01-17
    • US11782227
    • 2007-07-24
    • Andrew MorrisMichael Susi
    • Andrew MorrisMichael Susi
    • B65H3/00
    • B65H35/10A47K10/36A47K10/3612A47K10/3625A47K2010/3668A47K2010/3881H03K2017/9606Y10T83/541Y10T83/8822Y10T83/889Y10T83/896Y10T225/12Y10T225/205Y10T225/209Y10T225/232Y10T225/238Y10T225/268Y10T225/30
    • A powered dispenser for dispensing individual sheet segments from a continuous roll of sheet material provided with spaced tear lines comprises a powered feed mechanism, a releasable, powered drive mechanism, a powered transfer mechanism, a pair of web sensing sensors, a capacitive sensing system providing automatic sensitivity adjustment, and control circuitry. A dual power supply system provides a mechanical lock-out functionality, and the control system is protected from electrostatic build-up on the surface of the feed roller. The web sensor, and an antenna plate of the capacitive sensing system, are provided on respective printed circuit boards mounted in overlying relation. Utilizing signals received from the pair of web sensors and the capacitive sensing system, the control circuitry senses the presence of a user to activate the powered drive mechanism, and prevents further dispensing of the sheet material until a previously dispensed segment is separated from the roll. The web sensors detection of a leading edge of the sheet material initiates a predetermined interval of sheet material advancement providing a proper placement of successive tear lines. Various approaches may be utilized to accommodate inadvertent sheet “tabbing” scenarios. The web sensors, together with the control circuitry, are also used to detect the depletion, or absence, of a working roll of sheet material, whereupon the control circuitry controls the powered transfer mechanism to automatically transfer the web feed supply from a depleted working roll to a reserve roll. The powered transfer mechanism may include a motor driven transfer bar, or provide motor driven release of a spring biased transfer bar. Another arrangement allows for ready release of a roll core, and drop of the same into an open dispenser cover for removal.
    • 用于从设置有间隔开的撕裂线的连续的片材卷分配单个片段的动力分配器包括动力供给机构,可释放的动力驱动机构,动力传递机构,一对腹板感测传感器,提供 自动灵敏度调节和控制电路。 双电源系统提供机械锁定功能,并且防止控制系统在进料辊表面上的静电积聚。 网状传感器和电容式感测系统的天线板设置在以相互重叠的方式安装的各个印刷电路板上。 控制电路利用从一对网络传感器和电容感测系统接收到的信号,感测到用户的存在以激活动力驱动机构,并且防止片材的进一步分配,直到预先分配的片段与卷分离。 纸张传感器检测片材的前缘开始预定间隔的片材进给,提供连续撕裂线的适当放置。 可以使用各种方法来适应无意的片材“制表”场景。 纸幅传感器与控制电路一起也用于检测工作辊的片材的耗尽或不存在,于是控制电路控制动力传送机构以自动地从耗尽的工作辊传送纸幅供给源 到保留卷。 动力传递机构可以包括马达驱动的转移杆,或者提供弹簧偏置转移杆的马达驱动释放。 另一种布置允许将卷芯预先释放,并将其一滴放入打开的分配器盖中用于移除。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and methods usable in connection with dispensing flexible sheet material from a roll
    • 可用于从卷筒分配柔性片材的设备和方法
    • US07237744B2
    • 2007-07-03
    • US10925085
    • 2004-08-25
    • Andrew R. MorrisBruce T. BooneMichael A. SusiPaul DowdWill Isaksson
    • Andrew R. MorrisBruce T. BooneMichael A. SusiPaul DowdWill Isaksson
    • B65H19/00
    • B65H35/10A47K10/36A47K10/3612A47K10/3625A47K2010/3668A47K2010/3881H03K2017/9606Y10T83/541Y10T83/8822Y10T83/889Y10T83/896Y10T225/12Y10T225/205Y10T225/209Y10T225/232Y10T225/238Y10T225/268Y10T225/30
    • A powered dispenser for dispensing individual sheet segments from a continuous roll of sheet material provided with spaced tear lines comprises a powered feed mechanism, a releasable, powered drive mechanism, a powered transfer mechanism, a pair of web sensing sensors, a capacitive sensing system providing automatic sensitivity adjustment, and control circuitry. A dual power supply system provides a mechanical lock-out functionality, and the control system is protected from electrostatic build-up on the surface of the feed roller. The web sensor, and an antenna plate of the capacitive sensing system, are provided on respective printed circuit boards mounted in overlying relation. Utilizing signals received from the pair of web sensors and the capacitive sensing system, the control circuitry senses the presence of a user to activate the powered drive mechanism, and prevents further dispensing of the sheet material until a previously dispensed segment is separated from the roll. The web sensors detection of a leading edge of the sheet material initiates a predetermined interval of sheet material advancement providing a proper placement of successive tear lines. Various approaches may be utilized to accommodate inadvertent sheet “tabbing” scenarios. The web sensors, together with the control circuitry, are also used to detect the depletion, or absence, of a working roll of sheet material, whereupon the control circuitry controls the powered transfer mechanism to automatically transfer the web feed supply from a depleted working roll to a reserve roll. The powered transfer mechanism may include a motor driven transfer bar, or provide motor driven release of a spring biased transfer bar. Another arrangement allows for ready release of a roll core, and drop of the same into an open dispenser cover for removal.
    • 用于从设置有间隔开的撕裂线的连续的片材卷分配单个片段的动力分配器包括动力供给机构,可释放的动力驱动机构,动力传递机构,一对腹板感测传感器,提供 自动灵敏度调节和控制电路。 双电源系统提供机械锁定功能,并且防止控制系统在进料辊表面上的静电积聚。 网状传感器和电容式感测系统的天线板设置在以相互重叠的方式安装的各个印刷电路板上。 控制电路利用从一对网络传感器和电容感测系统接收到的信号,感测到用户的存在以激活动力驱动机构,并且防止片材的进一步分配,直到预先分配的片段与卷分离。 纸张传感器检测片材的前缘开始预定间隔的片材进给,提供连续撕裂线的适当放置。 可以使用各种方法来适应无意的片材“制表”场景。 纸幅传感器与控制电路一起也用于检测工作辊的片材的耗尽或不存在,于是控制电路控制动力传送机构以自动地从耗尽的工作辊传送纸幅供给源 到保留卷。 动力传递机构可以包括马达驱动的转移杆,或者提供弹簧偏置转移杆的马达驱动释放。 另一种布置允许将卷芯预先释放,并将其一滴放入打开的分配器盖中用于移除。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and methods usable in connection with dispensing flexible sheet material from a roll
    • 可用于从卷筒分配柔性片材的设备和方法
    • US07341170B2
    • 2008-03-11
    • US10092350
    • 2002-03-07
    • Bruce T. Boone
    • Bruce T. Boone
    • B26F3/02B65H19/18
    • B65H35/10A47K10/36A47K10/3612A47K10/3625A47K2010/3668A47K2010/3881H03K2017/9606Y10T83/541Y10T83/8822Y10T83/889Y10T83/896Y10T225/12Y10T225/205Y10T225/209Y10T225/232Y10T225/238Y10T225/268Y10T225/30
    • A powered dispenser for dispensing individual sheet segments from a continuous roll of sheet material provided with spaced tear lines comprises a powered feed mechanism, a releasable, powered drive mechanism, a powered transfer mechanism, a pair of web sensing sensors, a capacitive sensing system providing automatic sensitivity adjustment, and control circuitry. A dual power supply system provides a mechanical lock-out functionality, and the control system is protected from electrostatic build-up on the surface of the feed roller. The web sensor, and an antenna plate of the capacitive sensing system, are provided on respective printed circuit boards mounted in overlying relation. Utilizing signals received from the pair of web sensors and the capacitive sensing system, the control circuitry senses the presence of a user to activate the powered drive mechanism, and prevents further dispensing of the sheet material until a previously dispensed segment is separated from the roll. The web sensors detection of a leading edge of the sheet material initiates a predetermined interval of sheet material advancement providing a proper placement of successive tear lines. Various approaches may be utilized to accommodate inadvertent sheet “tabbing” scenarios. The web sensors, together with the control circuitry, are also used to detect the depletion, or absence, of a working roll of sheet material, whereupon the control circuitry controls the powered transfer mechanism to automatically transfer the web feed supply from a depleted working roll to a reserve roll. The powered transfer mechanism may include a motor driven transfer bar, or provide motor driven release of a spring biased transfer bar. Another arrangement allows for ready release of a roll core, and drop of the same into an open dispenser cover for removal.
    • 用于从设置有间隔开的撕裂线的连续的片材卷分配单个片段的动力分配器包括动力供给机构,可释放的动力驱动机构,动力传递机构,一对腹板感测传感器,提供 自动灵敏度调节和控制电路。 双电源系统提供机械锁定功能,并且防止控制系统在进料辊表面上的静电积聚。 网状传感器和电容式感测系统的天线板设置在以相互重叠的方式安装的各个印刷电路板上。 控制电路利用从一对网络传感器和电容感测系统接收到的信号,感测到用户的存在以激活动力驱动机构,并且防止片材的进一步分配,直到预先分配的片段与卷分离。 纸张传感器检测片材的前缘开始预定间隔的片材进给,提供连续撕裂线的适当放置。 可以使用各种方法来适应无意的片材“制表”场景。 纸幅传感器与控制电路一起也用于检测工作辊的片材的耗尽或不存在,于是控制电路控制动力传送机构以自动地从耗尽的工作辊传送纸幅供给源 到保留卷。 动力传递机构可以包括马达驱动的转移杆,或者提供弹簧偏置转移杆的马达驱动释放。 另一种布置允许将卷芯预先释放,并将其一滴放入打开的分配器盖中用于移除。