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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Telephone
    • 电话
    • US5014302A
    • 1991-05-07
    • US536100
    • 1990-06-12
    • Markus KappelerBeat Voser
    • Markus KappelerBeat Voser
    • H04M1/02H04M1/723H04M9/00H04M9/02
    • H04M9/02H04M1/02H04M1/723H04M9/005
    • The invention relates to telephones that have a base and two handsets or one handset and a base acting as a second handset and which are adapted to be connected to two or more telephone lines. Unlike known telephones designed to be connected to a set number of lines and to no other, the telephone according to the invention comprises an adapter that enables it to be connected equally well to a single line as to two lines or more, depending on the maximum number of lines for which it has been designed, and to provide in each case the same scope for communication between parties as a known telephone connected to the same number of lines. The adapter preferably includes change-over switches that can be operated by acting on a control device that is accessible from outside the telephone, but it may also include change-over switches or wire connections located inside the telephone.
    • 本发明涉及具有基座和两个手机或一个手机的电话机和用作第二手机的基座,并且适用于连接到两条或多条电话线路的电话机。 与被设计为连接到设定数量的线路而不是其他设备的已知电话不同,根据本发明的电话机包括适配器,其使得其能够相对于两条线或更多条线路的单个线路同样良好地连接,这取决于最大 其设计的行数,并且在每种情况下提供与连接到相同数量的行的已知电话在各方之间的通信的相同范围。 适配器优选地包括可以通过作用在可从电话外部访问的控制装置来操作的转换开关,但是它也可以包括位于电话内部的转换开关或线路连接。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Anti-shock transmission device for driving a generator by an oscillating weight in particular in a watch
    • 用于通过振动锤特别是手表驱动发电机的抗冲击传动装置
    • US20020071348A1
    • 2002-06-13
    • US09987997
    • 2001-11-16
    • ETA SA FABRIQUES D'EBAUCHES
    • Jean-Philippe RebeaudDenis Burdet
    • G04B001/00G04C003/00
    • G04C10/00
    • The transmission device disclosed is inserted between a rotating oscillating weight and an electric micro-generator in order to drive the generator rotor from the oscillating weight by multiplying the rotational speed. Its intermediate wheel and pinion includes a barrel (27) whose central shaft (24) is coupled to the drum (41) of the barrel by a spiral spring (30). The inner end of the spring has a bent portion (34) which engages via resilience in any one of a number of hollows (51) in the shaft and can be released by sliding over a slanting side (52) when the shaft exerts too great a torque in the given rotational direction. This arrangement prevents damage resulting from shocks, in particular in the case of a watch, without using a friction system.
    • 所公开的传动装置插入在旋转摆锤和电微发电机之间,以通过乘以旋转速度来驱动发电机转子从摆锤。 其中间轮和小齿轮包括其中心轴(24)通过螺旋弹簧(30)联接到筒的鼓(41)的筒(27)。 弹簧的内端具有弯曲部分(34),该弯曲部分(34)通过弹簧在轴中的多个中空部分(51)中的任何一个中接合,并且当轴施加太大时可以通过在倾斜侧(52)上滑动而释放 在给定的旋转方向上的扭矩。 这种布置可以防止由冲击引起的损坏,特别是在手表的情况下,不使用摩擦系统。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Sequential control method for a display assembly including two superposed display devices
    • 包括两个重叠的显示装置的显示组件的顺序控制方法
    • US20020071347A1
    • 2002-06-13
    • US09988281
    • 2001-11-19
    • ETA SA FABRIQUES D'EBAUCHES
    • Beat Gilomen
    • G04C019/00
    • G04G9/0082G04G9/00
    • The present invention concerns a sequential control method for a display assembly including two superposed, respectively top (22; 46) and bottom (24; 48), display devices, the top display device (22; 46) including at least a liquid crystal display cell (26, 28; 50) and being arranged so as to be transparent in a first state to make the bottom display device (24; 48) visible, and so as to display a data item and to be opaque and reflective and to mask at least partially the bottom display device (24; 48) in a second state, control means supplying a control voltage to cause the top display device (22; 46) to pass from the first state to the second state and vice versa, characterised in that the display assembly is made to enter an operating state in which the top display device (22; 46) automatically switches into the state in which it is transparent or into the state in which it is opaque and reflective, so that the display assembly passes alternately from a mode displaying data via the top display device (22; 46) to a mode displaying data via the bottom display device (24; 48).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于显示组件的顺序控制方法,所述显示组件包括两个重叠的分别顶部(22; 46)和底部(24; 48)的显示装置,所述顶部显示装置(22; 46)至少包括液晶显示器 单元(26,28; 50)并且被布置为在第一状态下是透明的,以使得底部显示装置(24; 48)可见,并且显示数据项并且是不透明和反射的并且掩模 至少部分地处于第二状态的底部显示设备(24; 48),控制装置提供控制电压以使顶部显示设备(22; 46)从第一状态传递到第二状态,反之亦然,其特征在于: 使得显示组件进入操作状态,其中顶部显示设备(22; 46)自动切换到其是透明的状态或其不透明和反射的状态,使得显示组件通过 交替地从经由显示数据的模式 顶部显示设备(22; 46)到经由底部显示装置(24; 48)显示数据的模式。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method for adjusting the oscillation frequency of a sprung balance for a mechanical timepiece
    • 用于调节机械钟表弹簧平衡振荡频率的方法
    • US20020070203A1
    • 2002-06-13
    • US09987626
    • 2001-11-15
    • Eta SA Fabriques d'Ebauches
    • Florian Serex
    • B23K026/38
    • G04D7/10B23K26/351
    • In order to adjust the oscillation frequency of a sprung balance intended for or fitted to a mechanical timepiece, in a first step a balance spring is manufactured with a greater elastic torque than a reference torque corresponding to the oscillation frequency provided for the sprung balance. Once the sprung balance is assembled, the balance spring is machined by means of a laser beam to reduce its elastic torque until it substantially reaches the reference elastic torque. In particular, the laser machining consists in removing matter in order either to reduce the height of the balance spring in certain regions, or to reduce the thickness of the strip forming said balance spring. This invention allows conventional regulating means, in particular pins associated with an index, to be omitted. This enables working errors of the timepiece as a function of its position, to be avoided.
    • 为了调整用于或安装在机械钟表上的弹簧平衡的振荡频率,在第一步骤中,制造具有比与为弹簧平衡提供的振荡频率相对应的参考转矩更大的弹性扭矩的平衡弹簧。 一旦弹簧平衡被组装,平衡弹簧就通过激光束进行加工,以减小其弹性力矩,直到基本达到参考弹性扭矩。 特别地,激光加工包括去除物质以减少某些区域中的平衡弹簧的高度,或者减小形成所述平衡弹簧的条带的厚度。 本发明允许省略传统的调节装置,特别是与索引相关联的销。 这使得可以避免时钟作为其位置的函数的工作误差。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electromechanical transducer comprising two rotors having permanent
magnets
    • 机电换能器包括具有永磁体的两个转子
    • US6025660A
    • 2000-02-15
    • US910904
    • 1997-08-13
    • Yves Guerin
    • Yves Guerin
    • G04C3/14G04C13/11H02K16/02H02P6/18H02P8/02H02P8/24H02P8/38H02K37/14H02K11/00H02K16/00H02K37/24
    • H02P8/24G04C13/11G04C3/143H02K16/02H02P6/18H02P8/02H02P8/38
    • Transducer, in particular clockwork driving motor, comprising a stator (2) formed of two stator parts (16 and 26) and three cores (18, 19, 20) connecting respectively three magnetic poles (28, 29, 30), defined by the first stator part (16), to the second stator part (26) used to close the magnetic paths of the transducer. The coils (22 and 24) are used to supply the transducer to drive in rotation respectively the two rotors (4 and 6). The coil (23) is connected to detection means (72) used for detecting the rotation of one or other of the two rotors (4 and 6), and in particular, for detecting zero crossing of the induced voltage (or similarly of the induced current) in the coil (23). Detection of zero crossing of the induced voltage is used to provide input signals to the supply means (70) to control driving of the rotors (4 and 6) in an efficient and reliable manner, in particular in a rapid or continuous operating mode, whether in a forward or backward rotational direction.
    • 传感器,特别是发条驱动电动机,包括由两个定子部分(16和26)形成的定子(2)和分别连接三个磁极(28,29,30)的三个磁芯(18,19,20) 第一定子部分(16)连接到用于闭合换能器的磁路的第二定子部分(26)。 线圈(22和24)用于提供换能器以分别驱动两个转子(4和6)。 线圈(23)连接到用于检测两个转子(4和6)中的一个或另一个的旋转的检测装置(72),特别地,用于检测感应电压的过零点(或类似于感应的 电流)在线圈(23)中。 检测感应电压的过零点用于向供应装置(70)提供输入信号,以有效和可靠的方式控制转子(4和6)的驱动,特别是在快速或连续运行模式下,无论 在向前或向后旋转方向上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Motor coil for a timepiece
    • 电机线圈为钟表
    • US5945763A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US115247
    • 1998-07-14
    • Marco Bettelini
    • Marco Bettelini
    • G04C3/14H02K3/52H02K3/30H02F5/06
    • H02K3/524
    • The coil (1) of the motor includes a coil body carrying two flanges (7, 8). Made in one piece with one of the flanges (8), a plate (10) covers a lug (4) of the core. This plate (10) acts as anchoring point for the output wires (11, 12) of a wire winding (9) by embedding of the end zones (13, 14) of each of said wires in the plate. Prior to reaching the end zones (13, 14), the wires (11, 12) follow a channel (15) made in the plate, a hole (16, 17) arranged perpendicular to the wires and ending in this channel, being made both in the plate and in the lug.
    • 马达的线圈(1)包括承载两个凸缘(7,8)的线圈体。 用一个法兰(8)制成一体,板(10)覆盖芯的凸耳(4)。 该板(10)通过将每个所述金属丝的端部区域(13,14)嵌入板中而用作线绕组(9)的输出线(11,12)的固定点。 在到达端部区域(13,14)之前,电线(11,12)沿着在板中形成的通道(15),垂直于电线设置并在该通道中结束的孔(16,17)被制成 在板和耳中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Portable receiver comprising a manually actuable control device
    • 便携式接收机包括可手动致动的控制装置
    • US5923265A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US759122
    • 1996-12-02
    • Pierre-Andre NoirjeanViron Teodoridis
    • Pierre-Andre NoirjeanViron Teodoridis
    • H04B1/06G04C3/00G04G21/00G08B5/22H04B1/08H04B1/16H04B1/40G04B47/00
    • G04G21/00G04C3/001G08B5/227H04B1/086H04B1/401
    • Portable receiver for receiving and displaying radio broadcast messages having a series of characters, the portable receiver including a housing (6) having at least one face (7); a memory (45) for storing messages; a display (2) mounted on or visible through the face, for displaying the stored messages; and at least one control device (4) including a manually actuable member (200), the control device being adapted to enable manipulation of the stored messages by a rotation applied to the manually actuable member. Control device (4) includes a stem (205) rotatably mounted in housing (6) around its longitudinal axis. Manually actuable member (200) includes a dome-shaped portion (5) at least partially emerging from face (7). Stem (205) is fixedly attached to manually actuable member (200) so that dome-shaped portion (5) is rotatable around the longitudinal axis.
    • 用于接收和显示具有一系列字符的无线电广播消息的便携式接收机,所述便携式接收机包括具有至少一个面部(7)的壳体(6); 用于存储消息的存储器(45) 安装在面上或通过脸部可见的显示器(2),用于显示所存储的消息; 以及包括手动致动构件(200)的至少一个控制装置(4),所述控制装置适于通过施加到所述手动致动构件的旋转使得能够对所存储的消息进行操纵。 控制装置(4)包括围绕其纵向轴线可旋转地安装在壳体(6)中的杆(205)。 手动致动构件(200)包括至少部分地从面(7)出射的圆顶形部分(5)。 杆(205)固定地附接到手动致动构件(200),使得圆顶形部分(5)能够围绕纵向轴线旋转。