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    • 88. 发明申请
    • Polyolefins
    • 聚烯烃
    • US20090124487A1
    • 2009-05-14
    • US11662710
    • 2005-09-13
    • Vernon Charles GibsonDavid John JonesGrant Berent JacobsenRichard James Long
    • Vernon Charles GibsonDavid John JonesGrant Berent JacobsenRichard James Long
    • C08F4/02
    • C08F210/18C08F10/00C08F4/69224C08F4/68224C08F210/06C08F232/00C08F2500/25C08F4/6925C08F4/69275C08F4/6825C08F4/68215C08F4/69215C08F4/69146C08F4/69034C08F4/64013
    • Process for making copolymer (eg elastomeric copolymer) by copolymerising (1) ethylene with (2) at least one comonomer aliphatic C3-C20alpha-olefins and (3) at least one C4 to C30 conjugated or non-conjugated dienes. The monomers are contacted with (a) a transition metal catalyst of Formula A, and (b) an activating quantity of a suitable activator, Z is five-membered heterocyclic group having at least one carbon atom, at least one nitrogen atom and at least one other hetero atom selected from nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen, the remaining atoms being nitrogen or carbon; M is a metal from Group 3 to 11 or lanthanide; E1 and E2 are divalent (i) aliphatic hydrocarbon, (ii) alicyclic hydrocarbon, (iii) aromatic hydrocarbon, (iv) alkyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon (v) heterocyclic groups and (vi) heterosubstituted derivatives of said groups (i) to (v); D1 and D2 are donor atoms or groups; X is an anionic group, L is a neutral donor group; n=m=zero or 1; y and z are independently zero or integers such that the number of X and L groups satisfy the valency and oxidation state of the metal M.
    • 通过使(1)乙烯与(2)至少一种共聚单体脂族C 3 -C 20α-烯烃和(3)至少一种C 4至C 30共轭或非共轭二烯共聚合制备共聚物(例如弹性体共聚物)的方法。 单体与(a)式A的过渡金属催化剂和(b)活化量的合适的活化剂接触,Z是具有至少一个碳原子,至少一个氮原子和至少一个氮原子的五元杂环基团 另一个选自氮,硫和氧的杂原子,剩余的原子是氮或碳; M是第3至11族或镧系元素的金属; E1和E2是二价(i)脂族烃,(ii)脂环族烃,(iii)芳族烃,(iv)烷基取代的芳族烃(v)杂环基团和(vi)所述基团(i)至(v)的异取代衍生物 ); D1和D2是供体原子或基团; X是阴离子基团,L是中性给体基团; n = m =零或1; y和z独立地为零或整数,使得X和L基团的数量满足金属M的化合价和氧化态。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Heat treatment of anchored nanocatalysts in a non-zero oxidation state and catalysts made by such method
    • 以非零氧化态热处理锚定的纳米催化剂和通过这种方法制备的催化剂
    • US07449423B2
    • 2008-11-11
    • US11101209
    • 2005-04-07
    • Bing ZhouHoracio TrevinoZhihua WuZhenhua ZhouChangkun Liu
    • Bing ZhouHoracio TrevinoZhihua WuZhenhua ZhouChangkun Liu
    • B01J30/00B01J37/00C08F4/02C08F4/60
    • C10G35/09B01J23/40B01J23/42B01J23/56B01J23/626B01J23/8906B01J35/0013B01J35/006B01J37/0203B01J37/08B01J37/18B82Y30/00
    • A catalyst manufacturing process includes heat treating an intermediate catalyst composition that includes catalyst nanoparticles having catalyst atoms in a non-zero oxidation state bonded to a dispersing/anchoring agent. The catalyst nanoparticles are formed using a dispersing agent having at least one functional group selected from the group of a hydroxyl, a carboxyl, a carbonyl, an amide, an amine, a thiol, a sulfonic acid, sulfonyl halide, an acyl halide, an organometallic complex, and combinations of these. The dispersing agent can be used to form single- or multicomponent supported nanocatalysts. The dispersing agent also acts as an anchoring agent to firmly bond the nanocatalyst to a support. Performing the heat treating process in an inert or oxidative environment to maintain the catalyst atoms in a non-zero oxidation helps maintains a stronger bonding interaction between the dispersing agent and the catalyst atoms. This, in turn, increases the dispersion and/or distribution of catalyst components throughout the supported catalyst.
    • 催化剂制造方法包括热处理包含催化剂纳米颗粒的中间催化剂组合物,所述催化剂纳米颗粒具有与分散/锚固剂结合的非零氧化态的催化剂原子。 催化剂纳米颗粒使用具有至少一个选自羟基,羧基,羰基,酰胺,胺,硫醇,磺酸,磺酰卤,酰基卤, 有机金属络合物,以及它们的组合。 分散剂可用于形成单组分或多组分负载的纳米催化剂。 分散剂也起锚固剂的作用,以将纳米催化剂牢固地粘合到载体上。 在惰性或氧化环境中进行热处理工艺以将催化剂原子维持在非零氧化中有助于在分散剂和催化剂原子之间保持更强的粘合相互作用。 这反过来又增加催化剂组分在整个负载的催化剂中的分散和/或分布。