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81. 发明授权

US5976887A Electrochemiluminescence assays based on interactions with soluble metal ions and diaminoaromatic ligands 失效
标题翻译：基于与可溶性金属离子和二氨基芳族配体的相互作用的电化学发光测定
公开(公告)号：US5976887A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US866571
申请日：1997-06-02
申请人： John G. Bruno , Jimmy C. Cornette
发明人： John G. Bruno , Jimmy C. Cornette
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09K11/07 , C09K15/32 , F21K2/06 , G01N33/18 , G01N33/20 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/24
CPC分类号： G01N33/24 , C09K11/06 , C09K11/07 , F21K2/06 , G01N33/18 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/185 , C09K2211/188 , Y10T436/17 , Y10T436/173845
摘要： A novel electrochemiluminescent (ECL) reaction between diaminoaromatic ligands and soluble metal ions, specifically reactions between aminoaromatic ligands, such as 2,4-diaminotoluene (2,4,DAT), 3,4-diaminotoluene (3,4,DAT) and 2,3-diaminonaphthalene (2,3-DAN) and metal ions such as Au(I), Cu(II), Cr(VI), Fe(III), Ru)III), Se(IV) and V(V). Such reactions form the basis for ECL assays in detection of various substances, such as the reactants. The ECL interaction between these substances can also form the basis for binding methods in the detection of other substances, such as nucleic acids and antibodies wherein the metal ion ligand ECL complex may be used as a label. The ECL assays are considered useful for carrying out field and laboratory analyses for the detection of TNT breakdown products and toxic metals in wastewater streams, soil, and ground water supplies. In view of the formation of such ECL complexes being dependent on molecular size, further uses are contemplated for measuring atomic size or intermolecular distances of the complexes formed.
摘要翻译：二氨基芳族配体和可溶性金属离子之间的新型电化学发光（ECL）反应，特别是氨基芳族配体如2,4-二氨基甲苯（2,4，DAT），3,4-二氨基甲苯（3,4，DAT）和2 （II），Cr（VI），Fe（III），Ru）III），Se（IV）和V（V）等金属离子，。这些反应形成了用于检测各种物质如反应物的ECL测定的基础。这些物质之间的ECL相互作用也可以形成检测其它物质（例如其中金属离子配体ECL复合物可用作标记物的核酸和抗体）的结合方法的基础。 ECL测定被认为可用于对废水，土壤和地下水供应中TNT分解产物和有毒金属的检测进行现场和实验室分析。考虑到依赖于分子尺寸的这种ECL复合物的形成，考虑到形成的络合物的原子尺寸或分子间距离的进一步用途。

82. 发明授权

US5876995A Bioluminescent novelty items 失效
标题翻译：生物发光新奇物品
公开(公告)号：US5876995A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US757046
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： Bruce Bryan
发明人： Bruce Bryan
IPC分类号： F41B9/00 , A23G3/00 , A23G3/36 , A23G3/50 , A23G9/32 , A23G9/36 , A23G9/44 , A23L1/00 , A23L1/03 , A23L1/27 , A23L1/30 , A23L2/38 , A23L2/52 , A23L2/58 , A23L2/66 , A23P1/04 , A24D3/14 , A45D34/00 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/66 , A61K8/98 , A61K8/99 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q19/00 , B05B7/04 , B05B7/24 , B05B15/00 , B05C17/005 , B65D65/38 , C07K14/435 , C11D9/00 , C12C5/04 , C12C12/00 , C12G1/00 , C12G3/02 , C12N9/02 , C12N15/09 , C12N15/82 , C12Q1/26 , D06Q1/00 , F21K2/00 , F21K2/06 , F21K99/00 , F21S8/00 , F21V33/00 , A23L2/00
CPC分类号： F21V33/0028 , A23G3/366 , A23G3/50 , A23G9/363 , A23G9/44 , A23K20/00 , A23K20/189 , A23K50/80 , A23L17/00 , A23L17/30 , A23L2/38 , A23L2/58 , A23L29/06 , A23L29/065 , A23P10/30 , A24D3/14 , A61K8/64 , A61Q19/00 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/2416 , B05B7/2472 , B05C17/00553 , C07K14/43595 , C12C12/004 , C12C12/006 , C12G1/00 , C12N15/8212 , C12N9/0069 , C12N9/0071 , F21K2/00 , F21K2/06 , F21S8/00 , F41B9/004 , A23V2002/00 , A45D34/00 , A61K2800/434 , A61Q11/00 , F21W2121/02 , F21W2131/401 , Y10S493/955
摘要： Systems and apparatus for generating bioluminescence, and combinations of these systems and apparatus with inanimate articles of manufacture to produce novelty items are provided. These novelty items, which are articles of manufacture, are designed for entertainment, recreation and amusement, and include toys, paints, slimy play material, textiles, particularly clothing, bubbles in bubble making toys and other toys that produce bubbles, balloons, personal items, such as bath powders, body lotions, gels, powders and creams, toothpastes and other dentifrices, soaps, body paints, and bubble bath, foods, such as gelatins, icings and frostings, beverages such as beer, wine, champagne, soft drinks, and glowing ice, fountains, including liquid "fireworks" and other such jets or sprays or aerosols of compositions that are solutions, mixtures, suspensions, powders, pastes, particles or other suitable formulation. Cartridges for charging and/or recharging the novelty items with bioluminescence generating systems are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于产生生物发光的系统和装置，以及这些系统和装置与无生命制品的组合以产生新颖物品。这些新品是制作娱乐，娱乐和娱乐的新奇物品，包括玩具，油漆，泥土玩具材料，纺织品，特别是服装，气泡制作玩具中的气泡，以及产生气泡，气球，个人物品的其他玩具例如浴粉，身体乳液，凝胶，粉末和乳膏，牙膏和其他洁牙剂，肥皂，身体涂料和泡泡浴，食品如明胶，结冰和结霜，饮料如啤酒，葡萄酒，香槟，软饮料，以及发光的冰，喷泉，包括液体“烟花”和其它溶液，混合物，悬浮液，粉末，糊剂，颗粒或其他合适制剂的组合物的喷射或喷雾或喷雾剂。还提供了用于利用生物发光生成系统对新颖物品进行充电和/或再充电的墨盒。

83. 发明授权

US5508893A Multi-color chemiluminescent lighting device and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：多色化学发光照明装置及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5508893A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US195515
申请日：1994-02-08
申请人： Bogdon Nowak , Jacques Ladyjensky
发明人： Bogdon Nowak , Jacques Ladyjensky
IPC分类号： F21K2/06 , F21K2/00
CPC分类号： F21K2/06
摘要： A multi-colored chemiluminescent lighting device and method for making same comprising a flexible tube filled at least partially with an activator solution a plurality of ampules containing oxalate solutions, which may or may not be of the same density, wherein the ampules are disposed in the flexible tube and at least one barrier element disposed between at least two of the plurality of ampules, wherein the barrier element(s) are disposed between ampules capable of imparting different chemiluminescent colors.
摘要翻译：一种多色化学发光照明装置及其制造方法，包括至少部分填充有活化剂溶液的柔性管，多个安瓿含有草酸盐溶液，其可以密度或可能不是相同的密度，其中安瓿设置在柔性管和设置在所述多个安瓿中的至少两个之间的至少一个阻挡元件，其中所述阻挡元件设置在能够赋予不同化学发光颜色的安瓿之间。

84. 发明授权

US5067051A Chemiluminescent lighting element 失效
标题翻译：亮度照明元件
公开(公告)号：US5067051A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US542138
申请日：1990-06-22
申请人： Jacques Ladyjensky
发明人： Jacques Ladyjensky
IPC分类号： F21K2/06
CPC分类号： F21K2/06
摘要： The invention relates to a chemiluminescent article, which comprises a tube made of a flexible, light-transmitting and chemically stable material, closed at both of its ends, and which comprises at least two compartments which are filled with liquids which produce chemiluminescent light when mixed. The tube contains, between the ends, an internal diaphragm or disk, which separates the tube into said compartments. The diaphragm or disk has approximately a flat circular shape, with a cross-section which is approximately rectangular in profile, and is placed transversely with respect to the axis of the tube. The edge is in continuous contact with the interior of the wall of the tube. The elasticity, the external diameters and the internal diameters of the tube and, the diameter and the thickness of the diaphragm are selected in such a manner that the diaphragm can be tilted by simple manual pressure against the external walls of the tube, which pressure imparts a tilting torque to said diaphragm or disk and allows mixing of the contents of the compartments.

85. 发明授权

US4931910A Lighting devices 失效
标题翻译：照明设备
公开(公告)号：US4931910A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US315095
申请日：1989-02-24
申请人： Kenneth F. Wills
发明人： Kenneth F. Wills
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/04 , G21H3/02 , F21K2/06
CPC分类号： F21V7/005 , F21K99/00 , F21V17/04 , F21V7/06 , F21Y2103/00 , G02B6/0001
摘要： A lighting device comprises a cylindrical light carrier having a plurality of tubular self luminous light sources attached longitudinally along a surface and throughout a major arc of its circumference. In one embodiment the lighting device includes a parabolic reflector.

86. 发明授权

US4678608A Chemiluminescent composition 失效
标题翻译：化学发光组合物
公开(公告)号：US4678608A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US723590
申请日：1985-04-15
申请人： Charles H. Dugliss
发明人： Charles H. Dugliss
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09B67/44 , C09B67/46 , C09K11/07 , F21K2/06 , C09K11/00 , A01K97/12
CPC分类号： C09K11/07
摘要： Compositions intended to be reacted with hydrogen peroxide to produce chemiluminescent light are disclosed wherein the compositions contain an oxalate, a fluorescer and a soluble perylene dye.
摘要翻译：公开了旨在与过氧化氢反应以产生化学发光的组合物，其中组合物含有草酸盐，荧光剂和可溶性苝染料。

87. 发明授权

US4635166A Chemical emergency light 失效
标题翻译：化学应急灯
公开(公告)号：US4635166A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US770630
申请日：1985-08-28
申请人： Robert W. Cameron
发明人： Robert W. Cameron
IPC分类号： F21K2/06 , F21K2/00
CPC分类号： F21K2/06
摘要： A directional chemiluminescent safety light having an internally facing reflector and a refracting lens for concentrating light in a general direction. The safety light has an adhesive back to attach the light to various objects. The color of light emitted is controllable.
摘要翻译：一种定向化学发光安全灯，具有内部反射器和用于在大致方向上聚光的折射透镜。安全灯具有粘合剂，以将光附着到各种物体上。发出的光的颜色是可控的。

88. 发明授权

US4405973A Emergency light sources 失效
标题翻译：应急光源
公开(公告)号：US4405973A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US239360
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： Thomas L. Moscarillo
发明人： Thomas L. Moscarillo
IPC分类号： F21K2/06 , F21K2/00
CPC分类号： F21K2/06 , Y10T428/1414
摘要： There is disclosed in the present application an emergency chemiluminescent light source including a container masked to reflect the emitted light toward an illuminated object and away from the viewer. The container, which is preferably of a two part plastic construction, includes a relatively flat base surface upon which an adhesive ring is provided for attaching the light source to the object to be illuminated.
摘要翻译：在本申请中公开了一种紧急化学发光光源，其包括被掩蔽以将发射的光反射到照明物体并远离观察者的容器。优选为两部分塑料结构的容器包括相对平坦的基面，在其上设置有用于将光源附着到被照射物体上的粘合环。

89. 发明授权

US4186426A Emergency lighting device 失效
标题翻译：应急照明装置
公开(公告)号：US4186426A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-29
申请号：US861772
申请日：1977-12-19
申请人： Joel A. Gingras, Sr. , William R. Heffernan , Mary-Louise Vega , Michael T. Beachem
发明人： Joel A. Gingras, Sr. , William R. Heffernan , Mary-Louise Vega , Michael T. Beachem
IPC分类号： C09K11/02 , C09K11/07 , F21K2/06 , F21V21/00 , F21L3/00 , F21V9/16
CPC分类号： C09K11/07 , C09K11/02 , F21K2/06 , Y10S206/803
摘要： A chemiluminescent lightstick with an attached actuating device is stored inside a container having a hinged lid which opens for access to and for display of the lightstick. The container comprises clamping means by which the lightstick is held at a display position in the open container. The lightstick as clamped in the display position holds open the lid of the container. In this mode, the lightstick and container make a convenient lantern.
摘要翻译：具有附接的致动装置的化学发光灯具被存储在具有铰接盖的容器中，所述铰接盖打开以接近和显示该光标。容器包括夹紧装置，通过该夹持装置将灯具保持在打开的容器中的显示位置。夹在显示位置的灯条保持打开容器的盖子。在这种模式下，灯条和容器成为一个方便的灯笼。

90. 发明授权

US4061910A Luminescent jewelry 失效
标题翻译：发光首饰
公开(公告)号：US4061910A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-06
申请号：US654506
申请日：1976-02-02
申请人： Steven Allen Rosenfeld
发明人： Steven Allen Rosenfeld
IPC分类号： A44C15/00 , F21K2/06 , F21V9/16 , A44C13/00
CPC分类号： F21K2/06 , A44C15/0015
摘要： This invention provides an article of chemiluminescent jewelry, preferably having provision for separately releasably sealed compartments containing chemiluminescent components or replacement means for replaceably providing a chemiluminescent material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种化学发光首饰的物品，优选具有用于可分离的可释放地密封的隔室，其包含化学发光组分或用于替代地提供化学发光材料的替换装置。

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