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81. 发明授权

US5916644A Tubular casing with glued splice and method for its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：带有胶接的管状套管及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5916644A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US699756
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： William Harold Stanton , Norman Gene Hensley , Ralph Guenter Jerutka
发明人： William Harold Stanton , Norman Gene Hensley , Ralph Guenter Jerutka
IPC分类号： A22C13/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1348
摘要： A method for adhering tubular casing material containing at least 25 weight percent water, during the process of its manufacture, which comprises applying a plurality of beads of a cyanoacrylate adhesive having a viscosity of from 250 to 1000 cps, to a surface of the casing or of a separate film material, and squeezing the casing surface and the film material together to form a bond. The invention also includes bonds and splices made in accordance with the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：一种用于粘附包含至少25重量％水的管状外壳材料的方法，其制造过程包括将多个粘度为250至1000cps的氰基丙烯酸酯粘合剂的珠粒涂覆到壳体的表面或的单独的薄膜材料，并且将壳体表面和薄膜材料挤压在一起以形成结合。本发明还包括根据本发明的方法制成的粘合和接头。

82. 发明授权

US5882749A Easy-opening reclosable package 失效
标题翻译：容易开启的可重新封闭的包装
公开(公告)号：US5882749A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US947679
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： Gregory K. Jones , Richard M. Ziegert , Gregory J. Seeke , Russell P. Gehrke
发明人： Gregory K. Jones , Richard M. Ziegert , Gregory J. Seeke , Russell P. Gehrke
IPC分类号： B32B27/32 , B65D33/18 , B65D77/20 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： B65D77/2096 , B32B27/322 , B65D33/18 , B65D77/2032 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： A heat sealed, easy-opening and reclosable package, which comprises a packaging material comprised of a heat sealable base member material, and an elongate, multilayer, flexible, peelable and reclosable strip positioned between the surfaces of juxtaposed portions of base member material and comprised of an interior tacky adhesive layer, a first and second surface sealant layers, the strip including a rupturable layer proximate the tacky adhesive layer. The base member material is heat sealed together along and by means of the strip whereat the sealant layers of the strip are heat sealed to the base member. The heat seal has sufficient initial seal strength to remain closed during handling of the package and yet is manually readily openable and reclosable.The base member material can be heat sealed together by each sealant layer being heat sealed to the same base member heat sealable surface, or by one strip sealant layer being heat sealed to one base member heat sealable surface and the other sealant layer being heat sealed to another heat sealable surface of the base member or of a base structure, which can be a container or a flat base structure.
摘要翻译：一种热密封，易开启和可重新封闭的包装，其包括由可热封的基底材料构成的包装材料，以及位于基底材料的并置部分的表面之间的细长的，多层的，柔性的，可剥离的和可再闭合的带，内部粘性粘合剂层，第一和第二表面密封剂层，所述条带包括邻近粘性粘合剂层的可破裂层。基底材料沿着条带被热密封在一起，条带的密封剂层被热密封到基底构件上。热封具有足够的初始密封强度，以在处理包装期间保持关闭，并且手动容易地打开和重新闭合。基体材料可以通过热密封到相同的基底构件可热封表面上的每个密封层热密封在一起，或者通过一个条状密封剂层被热密封到一个基底构件可热封表面，另一个密封剂层被热封到基部构件或基部结构的另一个可热封表面，其可以是容器或平坦的基部结构。

83. 发明授权

US5874138A Inflatable tire puncture proofing process 失效
标题翻译：充气轮胎穿刺打样工艺
公开(公告)号：US5874138A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US584376
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： Peter J. Fitzpatrick
发明人： Peter J. Fitzpatrick
IPC分类号： B29C73/16 , B32B5/16 , B60C17/01 , E04B1/94 , E04B9/04 , A47C19/22
CPC分类号： E04B9/0414 , B29C73/163 , B29C73/166 , B32B5/16 , B60C17/01 , B60C17/066 , B60C19/003 , E04B1/942 , E04B2001/949 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1338 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/239
摘要： A process for making inflatable tires Puncture Proof.wherein air filled spheres or bubbles (2) are coated with a quick drying glue (10) before being inserted into a mounted, deflated tire, which is then inflated and rotated at high speed to create the centrifugal force needed to disperse spheres (2) evenly while the glue (10) dries and also to balance the wheel (8) without the use of weights.
摘要翻译：制作充气轮胎的过程穿刺证明。其中充气的球体或气泡（2）在插入安装的放气轮胎之前用快干胶（10）涂覆，然后将其膨胀并高速旋转以产生分散球体所需的离心力（2）均匀，同时胶水（10）干燥并且也可平衡车轮（8）而不使用重物。

84. 发明授权

US5834076A Cellulose casing for stuffing meat products 失效
标题翻译：纤维素肠衣用于馅肉制品
公开(公告)号：US5834076A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US618427
申请日：1996-03-18
申请人： Marino Diago Ferrero , Juan Jose Gato Pecina
发明人： Marino Diago Ferrero , Juan Jose Gato Pecina
IPC分类号： A22C13/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0079 , A22C2013/0096 , Y10S206/802 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： Such has discontinuous areas soaked in a proofing substance, preferably polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) which is impermeable to both gases and liquids, and thereby on establishing areas representing a logotype, a text, an anagram or any other design with said proofing substance, when the cellulose casing is later filled with the meat emulsion, and the same is smoked or colored through the cellulose casing, the proofing substance will provide a barrier to such later soaking thereby for the smoke or coloring to cross only those areas of the cellulose casing which have not been treated with the proofing substance, that are then colored, providing a background upon which "printed devices" appear that are formally, dimensionally and positionally coincident with those existing on the cellulose casing, when the casing is finally removed, such "printed devices" being duly established upon the sausage proper.
摘要翻译：这样的不连续区域浸泡在防污物质中，优选是对气体和液体都是不可渗透的聚偏二氯乙烯（PVDC），从而建立表示标识，文本，卦象或具有所述打样物质的任何其他设计的区域，当纤维素肠衣后来被肉糜填充，并且通过纤维素外壳被熏制或着色，打样物质将为后来的浸泡提供屏障，从而使烟或着色仅与纤维素肠衣的那些区域交叉，未被打印物质处理，然后被着色，提供背景，当外壳最终被去除时，“印刷装置”出现的正面，尺寸和位置上与存在于纤维素壳体上的位置一致的背景，“印刷装置 “正式建立在香肠上。

85. 发明授权

US5712007A Tubular casing for food products 失效
标题翻译：用于食品的管状套管
公开(公告)号：US5712007A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US501105
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： Enrico Mercuri
发明人： Enrico Mercuri
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , D04B1/22 , D04B21/20 , B65D81/34
CPC分类号： A22C13/00 , D04B1/22 , D04B21/20 , A22C2013/0056 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1362
摘要： This invention relates to a tubular casing for location around food products prior to cooking or curing that produce a quilted-like surface pattern to the surface of the food product. The invention comprises a first tubular portion that is knitted in continuous lengths such that the wall of the first tubular portion is stretchable, and circumferential and longitudinal threads secured to the surface of the first tubular portion that become taut as food product is located within the first tubular portion such that a quilted surface pattern is applied to the surface of the product.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU94 / 00076 Sec。 371日期1995年10月31日 102（e）日期1995年10月31日PCT 1994年2月18日PCT PCT。第WO94 / 18843号公报日期1994年9月1日本发明涉及一种用于在烹饪或固化之前定位在食品周围的管状壳体，其在食品表面产生绗缝状表面图案。本发明包括第一管状部分，其以连续的长度编织，使得第一管状部分的壁是可拉伸的，并且周向和纵向的线固定到第一管状部分的表面，当食品位于第一管状部分的第一管状部分，使得绗缝表面图案被施加到产品的表面。

86. 发明授权

US5595796A Foodstuff casing based on cellulose hydrate with improved peelability 失效
标题翻译：基于纤维素水合物的食品套管具有改善的剥离性能
公开(公告)号：US5595796A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US248875
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Manfred Siebrecht , Theo Krams
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Manfred Siebrecht , Theo Krams
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , A23B4/10 , B65D65/38 , F16L11/08
CPC分类号： A23B4/10 , A22C13/0013 , B65D65/38 , Y10S206/802 , Y10T428/1324
摘要： The invention relates to an optionally fiber-reinforced foodstuff casing based on cellulose hydrate, which is impregnated on the inside with a mixture containing 40 to 200 mg/m.sup.2 of an adhesive component and 20 to 2000 mg/m.sup.2 of a non-stick component. The ratio by weight of adhesive to non-stick component is between 4:1 and 1:4. The foodstuff casing is used as sausage casing, in particular for keeping sausage, which has a second packaging in the form of a film or is provided with a dip coating. The casing shows improved peelability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于纤维素水合物的任选的纤维增强食品外壳，其用含有40-200mg / m 2粘合剂组分和20至2000mg / m 2的不粘组分的混合物浸渍在内部。粘合剂与不粘组分的重量比在4:1和1:4之间。食品外壳用作香肠肠衣，特别是用于保持香肠，其具有薄膜形式的第二包装或设置浸渍涂层。外壳显示改善的剥离性。

87. 发明授权

US5591504A Disposable, biodegradable air freshening device and food preservative 失效
标题翻译：一次性，可生物降解的空气清新装置和食品防腐剂
公开(公告)号：US5591504A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US434323
申请日：1995-05-02
申请人： Fred S. Lieberman
发明人： Fred S. Lieberman
IPC分类号： A23L3/3418 , A23L3/3427 , A23L3/358 , B65D81/26
CPC分类号： A23L3/3427 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/358 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/23
摘要： A disposable, biodegradable material for use as an air freshener in a closed container and/or for use in containers containing perishable food products which includes an elongated sheet having an upper face and a lower face which is composed of a cellulosic material present as a plurality of randomly intermeshed fibers. The elongated sheet contains a hygroscopic absorptive material attached thereto.
摘要翻译：一种一次性的，可生物降解的材料，用作密封容器中的空气清新剂和/或用于含有易腐食品的容器中，该容器包括具有上表面和下表面的细长片材，该片材具有多个存在的纤维素材料的随机啮合的纤维。细长片材包含附着在其上的吸湿吸收材料。

88. 发明授权

US5491204A Gas barrier coating from reacting polyamine, alkanolamine and polyepoxide 失效
标题翻译：来自多胺，链烷醇胺和聚环氧化物的气体阻隔涂层
公开(公告)号：US5491204A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US429442
申请日：1995-04-27
申请人： Richard M. Nugent, Jr. , Ken W. Niederst , Jerome A. Seiner
发明人： Richard M. Nugent, Jr. , Ken W. Niederst , Jerome A. Seiner
IPC分类号： C08G59/18 , C08G59/50 , C08J7/04 , C09D163/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/047 , C08G59/184 , C09D163/00 , C08J2463/00 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Barrier materials for reducing the permeability of plastic packaging materials are provided, characterized as containing at least about seven percent by weight amine nitrogen, or a total of at least about 17 percent amine nitrogen plus hydroxyl groups. The barrier materials exhibit oxygen permeability of less than about 1.5 cc-mil/100 in.sup.2 -day-atmosphere and a carbon dioxide permeability of less than about 15 cc-mil/100 in.sup.2 -day-atmosphere at 23.degree. C. and zero percent relative humidity. The barrier material is formed from a polyepoxide, a polyamine and an alkanolamine. Optionally the polyamine may comprise prereacted polymeric resin formed from a polyepoxide and a polyamine. Multilayer packaging materials and multilayer containers including the polyamine-polyepoxide barrier material are part of the invention.
摘要翻译：提供了用于降低塑料包装材料的渗透性的阻隔材料，其特征在于含有至少约7重量％的胺氮，或总共至少约17个胺氮加羟基。阻隔材料在2天大气中表现出小于约1.5cc密尔/ 100的氧气渗透性，在23℃下在2天大气压下的二氧化碳渗透性小于约15cc-mil / 100，相对于0％湿度。阻挡材料由聚环氧化物，多胺和链烷醇胺形成。任选地，多胺可以包含由聚环氧化物和多胺形成的预反应的聚合物树脂。包括多胺 - 聚环氧化物阻隔材料的多层包装材料和多层容器是本发明的一部分。

89. 发明授权

US5405664A Tubular casing with an organochlorine-free coating impermeable to oxygen and water vapor, a process for its production and its use 失效
标题翻译：具有不透氧和无水蒸汽的无机氯涂层的管状套管，其生产和使用的过程
公开(公告)号：US5405664A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US19396
申请日：1993-02-18
申请人： Kirkor Sirinyan , Hanns-Peter Muller , Rolf Dhein , Gunter Weber , Sebastian Meyer-Stork , Michael Stiem
发明人： Kirkor Sirinyan , Hanns-Peter Muller , Rolf Dhein , Gunter Weber , Sebastian Meyer-Stork , Michael Stiem
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B23/08 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B65D25/06 , B65D65/40
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/004 , A22C2013/0053 , A22C2013/0096 , Y10S206/802 , Y10T428/1324
摘要： This invention relates to a multilayer organochlorine-free tubular casing consiting ofa. a regenerated cellulose substrate,b. optionally a layer of primer,c. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, organochlorine-free polymeric water vapor barrier layer which is characterized in that it has a permeability to water vapor of at most 50 g/m.sup.2.24 h and a surface tension.ltoreq.34 mN/m,d. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, polymeric organochlorine-free oxygen barrier layer, characterized in that it has a permeability to oxygen of at most 120 cm.sup.3 /m.sup.2.24 h bar and a surface tension of.gtoreq.38 N/m.The invention also relates to its use as a casing for sausages of the Kochwurst and Bruhwurst type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种多层不含有机氯的管状套管，再生纤维素基质，b。任选一层底漆，c。 5〜40μm厚的无有机氯聚合物水蒸气阻隔层，其特征在于其具有至多50g / m 2·24小时的水蒸气渗透性，表面张力为34mN / m， d。厚度为5〜40μm的聚合无机氧阻隔层，其特征在于，其具有至多120cm 3 / m 2·24h·bar的表面张力和≥3N/ m 2的表面张力。本发明还涉及其作为Kochwurst和Brühwwst型香肠肠衣的用途。

90. 发明授权

US5370914A Tubular food casing with improved peelability 失效
标题翻译：管状食品外壳，具有改善的剥离性
公开(公告)号：US5370914A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US846071
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Manfred Siebrecht , Hermann Winter
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Manfred Siebrecht , Hermann Winter
IPC分类号： H01R4/66 , A22C13/00 , H01R43/00 , F16L11/00
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , Y10T428/1324
摘要： A tubular food casing, particularly sausage casing, wherein the inner surface of a sausage casing based on cellulose, is provided with a coating comprising alginates, alginic acid, chitosans, or a combination of these active substances, is distinguished by improved peelability.
摘要翻译：管状食品外壳，特别是香肠肠衣，其中基于纤维素的香肠肠衣的内表面设置有包含藻酸盐，藻酸，壳聚糖或这些活性物质的组合的涂层，其特征在于改善的剥离性。

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