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81. 发明申请

US20150232635A1 Thermoplastic Based Sulphur Nanocomposites 审中-公开
标题翻译：热塑性硫磺纳米复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20150232635A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-20
申请号：US14703358
申请日：2015-05-04
申请人： The Petroleum Institute
发明人： Saeed Mohd Salem Alhassan Alkhazraji , Ahmed Abdelhay Ahmed Abdalla , Sara Mohammed Rashed Saeed Aldhaheri , Dana Saleh Mohamed Alhaj Fadlalla , Sara Jalal Mohamed Qeshta , Nafisa Yousif Elsamani Mohamed Ali
IPC分类号： C08K3/30 , C08J9/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L33/08 , C08L77/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L25/06 , C08L33/12 , C08K3/06 , C08L23/12
CPC分类号： C08K11/00 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/26 , C08J2201/044 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/041 , C08K3/042 , C08K3/045 , C08K3/06 , C08K3/30 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/12 , C08L25/06 , C08L33/08 , C08L33/12 , C08L69/00 , C08L77/00
摘要： A thermoplastic sulfur-polymer composite comprises a thermoplastic polymer, such as polyethylene and polystyrene; and a sulfur element. Such sulfur element functions as passive sulfur filler in this composite. The thermoplastic polymer is a polymer matrix; and the sulfur filler is dispersed in the polymer matrix. There is no chemical reaction occurs after the addition of the sulfur filler into the host polymer and no chemical bond formed between the polymer and the sulfur filler. The thermoplastic sulfur-polymer composite can be a nanocomposite by either adding certain nanofillers into the composite or making the sulfur filler as sulfur nanoparticles. With its similar physical properties and lower manufacturing costs, the thermoplastic sulfur-polymer composites are good alternatives of the respective pure polymers.
摘要翻译：热塑性硫 - 聚合物复合材料包括热塑性聚合物，例如聚乙烯和聚苯乙烯; 和硫元素。这种硫元素作为复合材料中的被动硫填料。热塑性聚合物是聚合物基体; 并且硫填料分散在聚合物基质中。在将硫填料添加到主体聚合物中并且在聚合物和硫填料之间没有形成化学键的情况下，没有发生化学反应。热塑性硫 - 聚合物复合材料可以通过向复合材料中加入某些纳米填料或使硫填料作为硫磺纳米颗粒而成为纳米复合材料。由于其相似的物理性能和较低的制造成本，热塑性硫 - 聚合物复合材料是相应的纯聚合物的良好替代品。

82. 发明申请

US20150027182A1 SUSPENDED NUTRITION COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：中止营养成分
公开(公告)号：US20150027182A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：US14514388
申请日：2014-10-15
申请人： Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD.
发明人： Chou-Chiang Kuo , Tso-Hsuan Yeh , Che-Wei Chang
IPC分类号： C05G3/00
CPC分类号： C05G3/0052 , C05B7/00 , C05C5/02 , C05G3/00 , C05G3/0011 , C05G3/0041 , C05G3/0047 , C05G3/0082 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0061 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2403/00 , C05C9/00 , C05D5/00 , C05D9/02 , C05C5/04 , C05D3/00
摘要： A suspended nutrition composition includes a foamed material, a colloid layer and a nutrient. The foamed material having a plurality of pores includes a starch, a biodegradable polyester and a plasticizer. The pores are formed by bubbles produced from a physical foaming agent. The colloid layer covers a surface of the foamed material. The nutrient is dispersed in the foamed material.
摘要翻译：悬浮营养组合物包括泡沫材料，胶体层和营养物质。具有多个孔的泡沫材料包括淀粉，可生物降解的聚酯和增塑剂。孔由物理发泡剂产生的气泡形成。胶体层覆盖泡沫材料的表面。营养物质分散在泡沫材料中。

83. 发明授权

US08933140B2 Thermal storage gelatinous triblock copolymer elastomer particles in polyurethane flexible foams 有权
标题翻译：热存储凝胶状三嵌段共聚物弹性体颗粒聚氨酯软质泡沫
公开(公告)号：US08933140B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US13932492
申请日：2013-07-01
申请人： Peterson Chemical Technology, Inc.
发明人： Bruce W. Peterson , Mark L. Crawford
IPC分类号： C08G18/06 , C08J9/00 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/009 , C08G2101/0008 , C08J9/0009 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0061 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2453/00 , Y10T428/249954
摘要： Combinations of gelatinous elastomer containing one or more phase change materials, known as “phase change gel”, and polyurethane foam may be made by introducing at least partially cured phase change gel particles comprising plasticized triblock copolymer resin and/or diblock copolymer resin and one or more phase change materials, into a mixture of polyurethane foam-forming components including a polyol and an isocyanate. The phase change gel can be crosslinked to form a cured gelatinous gel, which is then reduced in size before introduction. After the foam-forming components polymerize to make polyurethane foam, the phase change gel particles are discrete visible particles dispersed throughout the foam. The polyurethane reaction is exothermic and can generate sufficient temperature to at least partially melt the styrene-portion of the triblock copolymer resin thereby extending the crosslinking. The combination of phase change gel and polyurethane foam increases the heat storage capacity and thermal conductivity of the foam.
摘要翻译：含有一种或多种相变材料的凝胶状弹性体（称为“相变凝胶”）和聚氨酯泡沫的组合可以通过引入至少部分固化的相变凝胶颗粒，包括增塑的三嵌段共聚物树脂和/或二嵌段共聚物树脂和一种或多种更多的相变材料成为包括多元醇和异氰酸酯的聚氨酯泡沫形成组分的混合物。相变凝胶可以交联以形成固化的凝胶状凝胶，然后在引入之前尺寸减小。在泡沫形成组分聚合以制备聚氨酯泡沫之后，相变凝胶颗粒是分散在整个泡沫中的离散可见颗粒。聚氨酯反应是放热的并且可以产生足够的温度以至少部分地熔化三嵌段共聚物树脂的苯乙烯部分，从而延长交联。相变凝胶和聚氨酯泡沫的组合增加了泡沫的储热能力和导热性。

84. 发明申请

US20140312261A1 FOAMS AND ARTICLES MADE FROM FOAMS CONTAINING HCFO OR HFO BLOWING AGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自包含HCFO或HFO吹制剂的FOAMS的FOAMS和文章
公开(公告)号：US20140312261A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：US14362495
申请日：2012-09-21
申请人： HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
发明人： David J. Williams , Yiu Keung Ling , Sanglu Qin , Bin Lu , Rongwei Pan
IPC分类号： C08J9/14 , F16L59/02
CPC分类号： C08J9/0019 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0042 , C08J9/142 , C08J9/144 , C08J9/149 , C08J2201/022 , C08J2203/12 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2203/182 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2207/04 , C08J2375/04 , F16L59/028
摘要： Polyurethane foams having a polymeric foam structure including a plurality of closed cells therein; and an HFO or HCFO blowing agent, including HCFO-1233zd or HFO-1234ze. In certain aspects, foam premixes, and the resulting foam structures, that include HCFO-1233zd as blowing agent used alone, or in certain aspects, in blend with a co-blowing agent such as methyl formate are disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有聚合泡沫结构的聚氨酯泡沫体，其中包括多个闭孔; 和HFO或HCFO发泡剂，包括HCFO-1233zd或HFO-1234ze。在某些方面，公开了泡沫预混物和所得泡沫结构，其包括单独使用的HCFO-1233zd作为发泡剂，或在某些方面与共发泡剂如甲酸甲酯共混。

85. 发明申请

US20130338246A1 POLYETHYLENE RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES, POLYETHYLENE RESIN IN-MOLD FOAM MOLDED ARTICLE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYETHYLENE RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES 有权
标题翻译：聚乙烯树脂泡沫颗粒，聚乙烯树脂模内泡沫塑料制品及其制备聚乙烯树脂泡沫颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130338246A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14003407
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Toru Yoshida
发明人： Toru Yoshida
IPC分类号： C08K13/02
CPC分类号： C08K13/02 , C08J9/0004 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/0095 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/232 , C08J2201/034 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2205/046 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2323/08
摘要： Provided are (i) polyethylene resin foamed particles which are obtained by foaming polyethylene resin particles to be foamed having good productivity and a high expansion ratio and which are suppressed in reduction of cell diameters, and (ii) a polyethylene resin in-mold foam molded article obtained from the polyethylene resin foamed particles which has good surface smoothness while being reduced in surface yellowing. The polyethylene resin foamed particles (i) contain, as a base resin, a polyethylene resin composition containing, in an amount of not less than 1000 ppm to not more than 4000 ppm in total, one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, metal stearates, and inorganic substances and (ii) have Z-average molecular weight of not less than 40×104 to not more than 70×104, an average cell diameter of not less than 180 μm to not more than 450 μm, and an open-cell ratio of not more than 12%.
摘要翻译：本发明提供（i）聚乙烯树脂发泡粒子，其通过发泡聚乙烯树脂颗粒发泡得到，生产率高，膨胀率高，抑制了细胞直径的降低，（ⅱ）聚乙烯树脂模内发泡成型从具有良好表面平滑性的聚乙烯树脂发泡颗粒获得的物品在表面变黄的同时减少。聚乙烯树脂发泡粒子（i）含有作为基础树脂的含有不少于1000ppm至不超过4000ppm总量的一种或多种选自抗氧化剂的化合物的聚乙烯树脂组合物，金属硬脂酸盐和无机物质，（ii）Z平均分子量为40×10 4〜70×10 4以下，平均气泡直径为180μm以上且450μm以下，以及开细胞比例不超过12％。

86. 发明申请

US20130184364A1 FOAMABLE POLYMER PREPARATIONS AND COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED SORPTION PROPERTIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进的吸附性能的可发射聚合物制备和组合物
公开(公告)号：US20130184364A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13817872
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： Christoph Krohnke , Achim Koch
发明人： Christoph Krohnke , Achim Koch
IPC分类号： C08J9/228
CPC分类号： C08J9/228 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/32 , C08J2203/22 , C08J2323/02
摘要： Disclosed is a foamable polymer preparation comprising, relative to the total weight of (a), (b) and (c), (a) 19.9 to 89.9% by weight of at least one polymer which single polymer or group of polymers has (i) a water absorption of 0.5% or less, and (ii) a softening point and/or a dropping point in the range of 60 to 170° C., (b) 10 to 80% by weight of at least one functional additive which is (b1) a zeolite and/or (b2) an oxygen scavenger, and (c) 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of heat-expandable microspheres containing a liquid and/or gaseous hydrocarbon encapsulated in a gas-tight thermoplastic shell that expand when heated to the softening point and/or the dropping point of said at least one polymer (a), Furthermore disclosed is a foamed composition obtainable by heating the foamable polymer preparation and a molded article prepared from said foamed composition.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可发泡聚合物制剂，其相对于（a），（b）和（c）的总重量，（a）19.9至89.9重量％的至少一种聚合物，其中单一聚合物或聚合物组具有（i ）的吸水率为0.5％以下，（ii）60〜170℃的软化点和/或滴点，（b）10〜80重量％的至少一种功能性添加剂，是（b1）沸石和/或（b2）除氧剂，和（c）0.1至5.0重量％的包含液体和/或气态烃的热可膨胀微球，其包封在气密热塑性壳中，加热到所述至少一种聚合物（a）的软化点和/或滴点。还公开了通过加热可发泡聚合物制剂和由所述发泡组合物制备的模塑制品而获得的发泡组合物。

87. 发明授权

US08323526B2 Smectic aerogel and method for production thereof 有权
标题翻译：平面气凝胶及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US08323526B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12516128
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Camilla Olivia Voeltz , Yoji Maeda , Yuka Tabe , Hiroshi Yokoyama
发明人： Camilla Olivia Voeltz , Yoji Maeda , Yuka Tabe , Hiroshi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/00 , C09K19/02
CPC分类号： C08J9/0014 , C08J9/30 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2333/06 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/54 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The present invention is to provide a high quality smectic aerogel which is not brittle and a method for producing the smectic aerogel by using a host material comprising a mixture of a smectic liquid crystal and a UV-curable material or a host material comprising a smectic UV-curable material and by selecting an appropriate host material. A smectic aerogel comprising 4-nonyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl (9BC) and air bubbles can be produced, wherein hexagonal or pentagonal air cells are separated from each other by a smectic layer comprising a smectic liquid crystal. The thickness of the wall of the smectic layer at the boundaries of the air cells is about 24 μm, which corresponds to about 6000 smectic layers. The thickness of the wall of the smectic layer at the boundaries can be varied. Particularly, the thickness can be reduced to as thin as several smectic layers.
摘要翻译：本发明是提供一种不易脆性的高品质近晶型气凝胶和通过使用包含近晶液晶和紫外线固化性材料的混合物的主体材料或包含近晶紫外线的主体材料来生产近晶型气凝胶的方法并通过选择合适的主体材料。可以制造包含4-壬基-4'-氰基联苯（9BC）和气泡的近晶型气凝胶，其中六方晶或五边形气泡通过包含近晶液晶的近晶层彼此分离。空气细胞边界处的近晶层壁的厚度约为24μm，对应于约6000个近晶层。在边界处的近晶层的壁的厚度可以变化。特别地，可以将厚度减小到与几个近晶层一样薄。

88. 发明申请

US20120142802A1 MELAMINE RESIN FOAMS WITH NANOPOROUS FILLERS 有权
标题翻译：具有纳米填料的甲基树脂树脂
公开(公告)号：US20120142802A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13312717
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Tobias Heinz Steinke , Tatiana Ulanova , Klaus Hahn
发明人： Tobias Heinz Steinke , Tatiana Ulanova , Klaus Hahn
IPC分类号： C08G12/32
CPC分类号： C08G12/32 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0066 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2361/28
摘要： The invention relates to open-cell melamine resin foams filled with nanoporous particles, especially aerogels or aerosils, and production and use of said foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及填充有纳米多孔颗粒，特别是气凝胶或气溶胶的开孔三聚氰胺树脂泡沫，以及所述泡沫的生产和使用。

89. 发明申请

US20110311793A1 Polyurethane Foam Article And Method of Forming Same 有权
标题翻译：聚氨酯泡沫制品及其成型方法
公开(公告)号：US20110311793A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13163334
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： Kevin Burgess , Greg Gardin , Jian Ying Zang , Chris Janzen
发明人： Kevin Burgess , Greg Gardin , Jian Ying Zang , Chris Janzen
IPC分类号： C23C16/52 , B32B7/02 , C08J9/06 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： B29C44/06 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/482 , C08G2101/0025 , C08J9/0004 , C08J9/0014 , C08J2375/04 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/249954
摘要： A polyurethane foam article comprises a first lift, a second lift, and a pass-line therebetween. The polyurethane foam article comprises the reaction product of an isocyanate-reactive resin composition, an isocyanate, and an indicator dye in the presence of a blowing agent. The indicator dye imparts a color in the first and second lifts and at the pass-line at a first temperature below a decomposition temperature of the indicator dye. The indicator dye chemically decomposes to impart a change in color in the first and second lifts and at the pass-line at a second temperature which is at or above the decomposition temperature of the indicator dye.
摘要翻译：聚氨酯泡沫制品包括第一升降机，第二升降机和它们之间的通行线。聚氨酯泡沫制品包含异氰酸酯反应性树脂组合物，异氰酸酯和指示剂染料在发泡剂存在下的反应产物。指示剂染料在低于指示剂染料的分解温度的第一温度下在第一和第二升降机中和通行线处施加颜色。指示剂染料在指示剂染料的分解温度以上的第二温度下，化学分解以赋予第一和第二升降机和通过线的颜色变化。

90. 发明授权

US07960443B2 Extruded styrenic resin foam and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：挤出苯乙烯树脂发泡体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07960443B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12081376
申请日：2008-04-15
申请人： Shunsuke Sekiya , Atsushi Taira , Noritoshi Nishiyama , Naochika Kogure
发明人： Shunsuke Sekiya , Atsushi Taira , Noritoshi Nishiyama , Naochika Kogure
IPC分类号： C08J9/228 , C08J9/35
CPC分类号： C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0061 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2325/04 , C08J2333/06 , C08J2425/00 , C08J2433/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an extruded styrenic resin foam and a method for producing the same, wherein a base resin composing the extruded styrenic resin foam is a styrenic resin mixture of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, or a combination of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer and polymethyl methacrylate, and a styrenic resin except the styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, and the styrenic resin mixture contains a (meth)acrylic ester component at a ratio of 4 to 45% by weight with reference to the styrenic resin mixture. The present invention provides an extruded styrenic resin foam having an apparent density of 20 to 60 kg/m3, a thickness of 10 to 150 mm, and a low thermal conductivity, and keeping excellent heat insulation performance over a long period of time and flame retardancy, even when the styrenic resin extruded foam is foamed using a blowing agent having an ozone depleting potential of 0 (zero) and a low global warming potential.
摘要翻译：挤出苯乙烯树脂发泡体及其制造方法技术领域本发明涉及挤出苯乙烯树脂发泡体及其制造方法，其中，构成挤出苯乙烯系树脂发泡体的基础树脂是苯乙烯 - （甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物或苯乙烯 - （甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯，以及苯乙烯 - （甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物以外的苯乙烯类树脂，苯乙烯类树脂混合物含有（重量比）为4〜45％的（甲基）丙烯酸酯成分，涉及苯乙烯树脂混合物。本发明提供一种表观密度为20〜60kg / m 3，厚度10〜150mm，导热性低的挤出苯乙烯系树脂发泡体，长时间保持优异的隔热性能和阻燃性即使使用臭氧消耗潜能为0（零）和低全球变暖潜能的发泡剂发泡苯乙烯树脂挤出泡沫时也是如此。

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