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81. 发明授权

US5383761A Apparatus for selectively separating articles from a stack using wheel mounted pushers 失效
标题翻译：用于使用轮安装的推动器选择性地将物品与堆叠分离的装置
公开(公告)号：US5383761A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US136003
申请日：1993-10-14
申请人： Rene Fluck
发明人： Rene Fluck
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G59/06
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G59/067
摘要： An apparatus for separating and sequentially conveying articles from an article stack includes an article accumulator in which the article stack is formed, a wheel, and a plurality of article pushers mounted on the wheel. Each article pusher has an article pushing face for pushing the article out of the article accumulator and is movable relative to the wheel into a first and a second position. In the first position the article pushing face is sufficiently close to the accumulator to abut and carry an article as the pusher passes by the accumulator and in the second position the article pushing face is sufficiently remote from the accumulator to move past the stack without abutting an article as the article pusher passes by the accumulator. Further, a control device moves selected article pushers into the second position prior to reaching the accumulator. A device resets the article pushers into the first position after having passed the accumulator. There is further provided an article ejecting device for moving each article away from the wheel after the article has been carried from the accumulator.
摘要翻译：用于从物品堆叠中分离和顺序地输送物品的设备包括：物品堆叠器，其中形成物品堆叠;车轮;以及安装在车轮上的多个物品推动器。每个物品推动器具有用于将物品推出物品收集器的物品推动面，并且能够相对于车轮移动到第一和第二位置。在第一位置，当推动器通过蓄能器时，物品推动面足够靠近蓄能器以抵靠并携带物品，并且在第二位置，物品推动面足够远离蓄能器以移动通过堆叠而不抵靠作为物品推动器通过蓄能器的物品。此外，控制装置在到达蓄能器之前将选定的物品推动器移动到第二位置。在通过蓄能器之后，装置将物品推动器重置到第一位置。进一步提供一种物品排出装置，用于在物品从蓄能器运送之后将每个物品从车轮移开。

82. 发明授权

US5078255A Cookie conveying system with diverter 失效
标题翻译：带分流器的饼干输送系统
公开(公告)号：US5078255A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US640885
申请日：1991-01-14
申请人： Charles T. Haley
发明人： Charles T. Haley
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G47/64
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G47/647
摘要： A method and apparatus for diverting lines (19) of cookies (11) being carried on an automated processing line (12) to a standby cookies processing station (18) when the primary processing station (14, 16 or 17) for the cookies (11) has become inoperable. When a primary processing station (14, 16 or 17) breaks down, the vertical diverter conveyors (33, 34 and 36) over which the lines (19) of cookies (11) are moving toward the inoperative primary processing station (14, 16 or 17) are tilted downwardly to divert the cookies (11) from their normal path of movement. A plurality of lateral diverter conveyor system (46) is moved into alignment with the downwardly tilted vertical diverter conveyors (33, 34 and 36). The lateral diverter conveyor system (46) receive the cookies (11) from the downwardly tilted vertical diverter conveyors (33, 34 and 36) and route the cookies (11) toward a standby processing station (18 ).
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置，用于在用于饼干的主处理站（14,16或17）（1）上将自动处理生产线（12）承载的饼干（11）的管线（19）转移到备用饼干加工站（18） 11）已经变得无法操作。当主处理站（14,16或17）发生故障时，通过其将饼干（11）的线路（19）朝向不操作的主处理站（14,16）移动的垂直分流器输送器（33,34和36）或17）向下倾斜以将饼干（11）从其正常的移动路径转移。多个侧向转向输送机系统（46）被移动成与向下倾斜的垂直分流器输送机（33,34和36）对准。侧向转向输送机系统（46）从向下倾斜的垂直分流器输送机（33,34和36）接收饼干（11），并将饼干（11）引向待机处理站（18）。

83. 发明授权

US4848558A Conveyor for upright-oriented flat articles 失效
标题翻译：直立式扁平物品输送机
公开(公告)号：US4848558A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US215621
申请日：1988-07-06
申请人： Markus Rechsteiner
发明人： Markus Rechsteiner
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B43/12 , B65G47/64
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B43/12 , B65G47/647 , B65G2201/0205
摘要： A conveyor apparatus comprises a plurality of side-by-side arranged first conveyors lying in a first plane. Each first conveyor has a pivotal first conveyor belt portion adapted to assume a first pivotal position in which articles continue to be advanced on the first conveyor and a second pivotal position in which articles are deviated from the first conveyor. The conveyor apparatus has a second conveyor which lies in a second plane spaced vertically from the first plane and which traverses each first conveyor at a location of crossing downstream of the downstream end of the first conveyor belt portions. The second conveyor includes a plurality of pivotal second conveyor belt portions adapted to assume a first pivotal position in which the upstream end of the respective second conveyor belt portion is in alignment with the second conveyor, and a second pivotal position in which the upstream end of the second conveyor belt portion is out of alignment with the second conveyor. There is further provided a separate third conveyor situated at each location of crossing and lying in a third plane between the first and second planes; each third conveyor having first and second ends. At any location of crossing, the third conveyor is in operative alignment with the first conveyor belt portion in the second pivotal position of the first conveyor belt portion and the third conveyor is in operative alignment with the second conveyor belt portion in the second pivotal position of the second conveyor belt portion.
摘要翻译：传送装置包括位于第一平面中的多个并排布置的第一输送机。每个第一输送机具有枢转的第一输送带部分，其适于呈现第一枢转位置，在第一枢转位置，物品在第一输送机上继续前进，第二枢转位置使物品偏离第一输送机。传送装置具有第二传送器，该第二传送器位于与第一平面垂直间隔开的第二平面中，并且在第一传送带部分的下游端的下游交叉的位置处横过每个第一传送器。第二输送机包括多个枢转的第二输送带段，其适于呈现第一枢转位置，在该第一枢转位置，相应的第二输送带部分的上游端与第二输送机对准，第二枢转位置中第二枢转位置，第二输送带部分与第二输送机不对齐。还提供了一个单独的第三传送带，其位于交叉的每个位置处并位于第一和第二平面之间的第三平面中; 每个第三输送机具有第一和第二端。在任何交叉的位置处，第三输送机在第一输送带部分的第二枢转位置与第一输送带部分操作对准，并且第三输送机在第二输送带部分处于与第二输送带部分操作对准的第二枢转位置第二传送带部分。

84. 发明授权

US4795022A Biscuit conveyor 失效
标题翻译：饼干输送机
公开(公告)号：US4795022A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US6861
申请日：1987-01-27
申请人： Robert J. Simmons
发明人： Robert J. Simmons
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G15/14 , B65G47/31
CPC分类号： B65G15/14 , B65B23/12 , B65G2201/02
摘要： A conveyor system for transporting relatively planar articles such as biscuits, includes a pair of upwardly divergent conveyor walls formed by belts 1, 2 which extend on either side of a stationary element which can be a single member 3 or lips. An article such as a biscuit is normally transported by point contacts with the conveyor walls. If an obstruction is encountered the article pivots to assume a stationary, substantially upright position resting on the stationary element with very little pressure being imposed on it.
摘要翻译：用于输送诸如饼干的相对平面的物品的输送机系统包括一对由传送带1,2形成的向上发散的传送带，其在可以是单个部件3或嘴唇的固定元件的任一侧上延伸。诸如饼干的物品通常通过与输送机壁的点接触来运输。如果遇到障碍物，则制品枢转以承受静止的，基本上直立的位置，静止在静止元件上，施加极小的压力。

85. 发明授权

US4712356A Tray loader 失效
标题翻译：托盘装载机
公开(公告)号：US4712356A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US866868
申请日：1986-05-23
申请人： Timothy W. Hardage , Charles T. Haley , William D. Walker
发明人： Timothy W. Hardage , Charles T. Haley , William D. Walker
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B23/14 , B65B23/16 , B65B35/44 , B65B35/50
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B23/14 , B65B23/16 , B65G2201/0205
摘要： Cookies 20 having irregularly shaped upper surfaces are received in an as-baked, horizontal attitude from the cookie oven first on a slick top belt conveyor 10, then on an edge abutment belt conveyor 11, where the cookies are delivered in edge abutment relationship to a timing belt 12. The timing belt delivers the cookies to cookie loading wheel 14 which reorients each cookie in series from the as-baked, horizontal attitude to an edge standing attitude and aligns each cookie with the preceeding cookie in the cell 56 or 57 of a turret 15. Once the cookies have been properly aligned in an edge standing attitude, the cookies are urged by the loading wheel into the cell, and after a predetermined number of cookies have been properly loaded, the turret is inverted so as to drop the cookies into an awaiting cookie tray 65. Each cell 56, 57 includes a lead finger 60, 61 which holds the first cookie delivered to the cell in an edge standing attitude, and each subsequent cookie is held in its edge standing attitude by the previously delivered cookie.
摘要翻译：具有不规则形状的上表面的曲奇20首先在光滑顶部带式输送机10上从饼干炉中以烘烤后的水平姿态接收，然后在边缘邻接带式输送机11上接收，其中饼干与边缘邻接关系传送到同步带将饼干传送到饼干加载轮14，其将每个饼干从烘焙的水平姿态重新定向到边缘站立姿态，并将每个饼干与先前的饼干对齐在单元56或57中炮塔15.一旦饼干已经以边缘站姿的方式正确对齐，饼干被装载轮推入单元格中，并且在预定数量的饼干已被正确装载之后，转盘被倒置以便将饼干进入等待曲奇托盘65.每个单元56,57包括引导指60,61，该引导指60,61以处于边缘的姿势保存递送到单元的第一个cookie，并且每个后续的cookie保存在其e 由以前交付的cookie表示的态度。

86. 发明授权

US4662152A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4662152A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US682244
申请日：1984-12-17
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B35/246 , B65B5/10 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： Relatively flexible cookie trays are supported on a rotatable mount. The cookie trays are not solidly supported, but rather are supported along portions beneath, and in between, regions where cookies are to be received. As the trays are relatively flexible, it is important that, for soft cookies, no rigid or hard surface be encountered during the relatively high speed loading operation. In connection with this invention, a cookie separating device is used which includes a pair of fingers holding cookies back and releasing them individually at time intervals. Also included is a conveyor belt feeding directly and selectively to one of two conveyor belts, each conveyor belt being fed having a far end which directly loads empty cookie trays by moving upward or downward relative to the cookie tray as well as extending toward and away from the tray. The cookie trays which are rotatably mounted may be mounted on a carousel-type of support, which automatically rotates and which can be automatically loaded and unloaded.

87. 发明授权

US4394899A Article grouping apparatus 失效
标题翻译：文章分组设备
公开(公告)号：US4394899A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US213724
申请日：1980-12-05
申请人： Rene Fluck
发明人： Rene Fluck
IPC分类号： B65G47/78 , B65B23/08 , B65B23/12 , B65B23/14 , B65B35/06 , B65B35/46 , B65B35/56 , B65G47/82 , B65G47/84 , B65G29/00
CPC分类号： B65B23/14 , B65B23/12
摘要： An apparatus for forming groups of upright-oriented, stacked articles includes a supply conveyor for advancing the articles in a flat-lying, spaced relationship, a conveyor wheel and transfer pushers pivotally secured to the conveyor wheel in a circular array. The transfer pushers extend outwardly from the wheel and are arranged for consecutively lifting off flat-lying articles from the supply conveyor and for conveying the articles in a curvilinear path from an upstream end to a downstream end thereof. A guiding mechanism imparts a pivotal motion to the transfer pushers during their travel along the curvilinear path. There are further provided a gathering channel adjoining the downstream end of the curvilinear path for receiving articles from the transfer pushers in an upright orientation and a gathering pusher travelling in a closed orbital path for periodically engaging and advancing a group of upright-oriented, face-to-face arranged articles on the gathering channel from the downstream end of the curvilinear path.
摘要翻译：用于形成竖立取向的堆叠制品的组的装置包括供给输送机，用于使物品以平坦，间隔的方式推进，输送轮和传送推动器以圆形阵列可枢转地固定到输送轮上。传送推动器从车轮向外延伸并且布置成连续地从供给输送机上提起平坦的物品，并且用于沿着从上游端到下游端的曲线路径输送物品。导向机构在转移推动器沿着曲线路径行进时给予枢转运动。另外还设置有一个与曲线路径的下游端邻接的聚集通道，用于以直立方向从传送推动器接收物品，以及在闭合的轨道路径中行进的聚集推动器，用于周期性地接合和推进一组直立定向的面对面，从曲线路径的下游端在聚集通道上面对面排列的物品。

88. 发明授权

US4164277A System for charging a plurality of processing machines 失效
标题翻译：用于对多个处理机进行充电的系统
公开(公告)号：US4164277A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-14
申请号：US873538
申请日：1978-01-30
申请人： Rene Fluck , Franz Ruegg
发明人： Rene Fluck , Franz Ruegg
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G47/52 , B65G47/51
CPC分类号： B65G47/52 , B65B23/12
摘要： A conveyor system for charging at least two processing machines with flat items includes a trunk conveyor belt; at least eight parallel, spaced channels oriented in the conveying direction of the trunk conveyor belt for guiding the items on the trunk conveyor belt in at least eight rows; and a separate feeder aligned with each channel for receiving the items from the associated channel and for depositing identical groups of items on at least two conveyor tracks arranged above and transversely to the trunk conveyor belt for advancing the item groups to the processing machines arranged at a respective discharge end of the conveyor tracks. With each feeder there is associated a separate ramp; each ramp has an inlet end adjoining the trunk conveyor belt for receiving the items from the associated channel and an outlet end operatively coupled with the associated feeder for introducing the items thereinto from the associated ramp.
摘要翻译：用于对具有扁平物品的至少两个加工机进行充电的输送机系统包括主干输送带; 至少八个平行的间隔通道，其定向在主干传送带的传送方向上，用于至少八排地引导主干传送带上的物品; 以及与每个通道对准的单独的进料器，用于从相关联的通道接收物品，并且用于在布置在主干传送带上方并横向于主干传送带的至少两个传送轨道上沉积相同的物品组，以将物品组推进到布置在输送机轨道的相应排出端。每个进料器都有一个单独的斜坡; 每个斜坡具有邻近主干传送带的入口端，用于从相关联的通道接收物品，以及与相关联的进料器可操作地连接的出口端，用于将物品从相关联的斜坡引入。

89. 发明授权

US4122938A Apparatus for toppling conveyed articles 失效
标题翻译：用于倒转输送物品的装置
公开(公告)号：US4122938A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US812522
申请日：1977-07-05
申请人： Theo Walz , Fritz Glauser
发明人： Theo Walz , Fritz Glauser
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65G47/252 , B65G47/24
CPC分类号： B65G47/252 , B65B23/12
摘要： An apparatus for toppling conveyed articles of rectangular outline (having opposite long sides and opposite short sides) has a travel surface; a discontinuity in the travel surface; first carrier elements traveling at a distance above and along the travel surface for advancing the articles by sliding them, on one of their short sides, on the travel surface up to the discontinuity and for advancing the articles by sliding them on one of their long sides, on the travel surface downstream of the discontinuity; and at least one second carrier element which is driven in a closed path and which engages the conveyed article or article stack as the latter reaches the discontinuity in the travel surface. The speed of the second carrier element is, in the direction of article advance, greater than the speed of the first carrier elements; thus the second carrier element takes over the conveyance of the article in the zone of the discontinuity and effects, in cooperation with the discontinuity, a toppling of the article from its upright position to a lying position in which the article engages the travel surface with one of the long sides downstream of the discontinuity, where the first carrier elements take over the conveyance of the articles. The second carrier element, at least during that portion of the closed path during which it engages the article, is located at a greater distance above the travel surface than the first carrier elements.
摘要翻译：用于倾倒矩形轮廓的输送物品（具有相对的长边和相对的短边）的装置具有行进面; 行程表不连续; 第一载体元件在行进表面上方并沿着行进表面行进，用于通过在物体的一个短边上在其行进表面上滑动物品来推进物品，直到不连续，并且通过将物品在其一个长边上滑动来推进物品，在不连续的下游的旅行表面; 以及至少一个第二承载元件，所述第二承载元件在闭合路径中被驱动，并且当所述第二承载元件到达所述行进表面中的不连续时，所述至少一个第二承载元件接合所输送的物品或物品堆叠。第二载体元件的速度在物品推进的方向上大于第一载体元件的速度; 因此第二载体元件接管在不连续区域内的物品的传送，并且与不连续性协作地影响物品从其直立位置向其中物品与行进表面接合的位置的倾倒在不连续的下游的长边，其中第一承运人元件接管物品的运输。至少在其接合物品的封闭路径的该部分期间，第二承载元件位于行进表面之上比第一承载元件更大的距离处。

90. 发明授权

US3719020A Apparatus for supplying slugs of cookies in preselected side-by-side groups for bagging 失效
标题翻译：在预选的旁边组合中提供煎饼的装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US3719020A
公开(公告)日：1973-03-06
申请号：US3719020D
申请日：1971-08-20
申请人： PETERS MACH CO
发明人： TALBOT R , ROSE E , ROTH R
IPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B35/32 , B65B39/00
CPC分类号： B65B23/12
摘要： Apparatus for bagging slugs of cookies in side-by-side relation, in preselected groups including a slug conveyor for supplying slugs of cookies from a sandwiching and counting apparatus to a series of bagging or wrapping stations, so arranged as to accommodate the selection of any desired number of stations, and to supply the cookies in a continuous supply to the preselected stations in groups of two, three or four side-by-side groups of cookies, with the number of cookies in each slug preselected by the operator of the machine.
摘要翻译：用于以并列关系装载饼干的装置，包括用于从夹层和计数装置向一系列包装或包装站提供饼干的块状输送机的预选组，其布置成适应任何并且将两台，三台或四台并排组的饼干连续供应给预选站的饼干，并且机器操作者预先选择的每个小块中的饼干数量。

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