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81. 发明授权

US07758114B2 Seat back structure of vehicle seat 失效
标题翻译：车座座椅靠背结构
公开(公告)号：US07758114B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12173306
申请日：2008-07-15
申请人： Masaaki Yokota , Atsushi Koike
发明人： Masaaki Yokota , Atsushi Koike
IPC分类号： B60N2/42 , B60N2/427 , B60N2/48 , B60R21/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/888 , B60N2/838
摘要： In a seat back with movable headrest, a pressure receiving element is movably provided, which includes pressure receiving regions for receiving loads applied from lumber and dorsal parts of seat occupant. The pressure receiving element is movably connected with a crank member which is movably provided between two lateral frame members of seat back frame. Further, that pressure receiving element is connected with a support shaft extended between a par of rotating links rotatably arranged on the respective afore-said two lateral frame members. A biasing element is provided to normally bias the headrest to a home position.
摘要翻译：在具有可移动头枕的座椅靠背中，可移动地设置受压元件，其包括用于接收从座椅乘员的木材和背部施加的载荷的受压区域。受压元件与可移动地设置在座椅靠背框架的两个侧框架构件之间的曲柄构件可移动地连接。此外，该受压元件与在可旋转地布置在相应的前述两个侧框架构件上的一对旋转连杆之间延伸的支撑轴连接。提供偏置元件以将头枕正常地偏置到原位。

82. 发明申请

US20100176630A1 SEAT-BACK FRAME AND VEHICLE SEAT 有权
标题翻译：座椅和车座
公开(公告)号：US20100176630A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12669624
申请日：2008-07-17
申请人： Kenichi Nitsuma
发明人： Kenichi Nitsuma
IPC分类号： B60N2/427 , B60N2/42
CPC分类号： B60N2/42781 , B60N2/4228 , B60N2/42745 , B60N2/888
摘要： A seat-back frame of a seat-back comprises at least a pair of right and left side frames, a pressure receiving member disposed between the side frames, and wires for connecting the pressure receiving member to the side frames, respectively; wherein the wire is connected to the side frames through link members which are operable relative to the side frames, respectively, and wherein the link members are so configured that the wire is urged toward a forward side of the seat-back frame by tension springs.
摘要翻译：座椅靠背的座椅靠背框架至少包括一对右侧框架和左侧框架，设置在侧框架之间的受压构件和用于将压力接收构件连接到侧框架的电线; 其中所述线通过分别可相对于所述侧框架可操作的连接构件连接到所述侧框架，并且其中所述连杆构件被构造成使得所述线材通过拉伸弹簧被推向所述座椅靠背框架的前侧。

83. 发明申请

US20100171353A1 SUSPENDED VERTICAL HEAD RESTRAINT FOR VEHICLE SEATS 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆座椅的垂直垂直头限制
公开(公告)号：US20100171353A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12601358
申请日：2009-02-23
申请人： Javier Ferro Montíu
发明人： Javier Ferro Montíu
IPC分类号： B60N2/48 , A47C16/00 , A47C7/38 , B60R22/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/00 , B60N2/806 , B60N2/865 , B60N2/874 , B60N2/882 , B60N2/885 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/905 , B60R22/001
摘要： The invention relates to a removable suspended device wich serves as both a head rest and a head restraint for the passenger of a vehicle. The invention is essentially characterised in that the device is suspended in space such that it can move without any direct contact being established between the supporting area and the seat, thereby maintaining the vertical position of both the head and the neck. The preferred embodiment of the invention includes a rigid suspension element (6) which is generally secured to the highest part (7) of a seat and from which the main body (MB) of the device is suspended. The lower occipital region of the head is supported by the lower area of the main body of the device (2). The head is further restrained by means of a front area (4) restricting forward movement and two vertical side areas restricting side movements. The aim of the invention is to improve a passenger's quality of rest and sleep, to prevent neck discomfort and injury and to provide increased safety in the event of an accident or a sudden vehicle manoeuvre.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆乘客的头枕和头枕的可拆卸悬挂装置。本发明的特征在于，该装置悬挂在空间中，使得其可以在支撑区域和座椅之间没有建立任何直接接触的情况下移动，从而保持头部和颈部的垂直位置。本发明的优选实施例包括通常固定到座椅的最高部分（7）的刚性悬挂元件（6），并且装置的主体（MB）从该悬挂元件悬挂。头部的下枕骨区域由装置（2）的主体的下部区域支撑。通过限制向前运动的前区域（4）和限制侧面运动的两个垂直侧面区域来进一步限制头部。本发明的目的是提高乘客的休息和睡眠质量，以防止颈部不适和受伤，并且在发生事故或突然的车辆操纵时提供更高的安全性。

84. 发明申请

US20100171349A1 VEHICLE SEAT FOR REDUCING THE RISK OF SPINAL AND HEAD INJURIES OF PERSONNEL IN COMBAT VEHICLES 有权
标题翻译：用于减少混合动力车辆人员脊柱和头部受伤风险的车辆座椅
公开(公告)号：US20100171349A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12450852
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Ronald P. Dellanno
发明人： Ronald P. Dellanno
IPC分类号： B60N2/427 , B60N2/42 , B60N2/48
CPC分类号： F41H7/046 , B60N2/888
摘要： A vehicle seat for use in military vehicles which provides increased protection to a helmeted or unhelmeted combatant soldier or other person. The vehicle seat includes a seat portion having a layer of high impact energy absorbing material. A back support portion is adjoined to the rear of the seat portion and extends upwardly for supporting the rearward side of the seated soldier. The back portion has a lower section for contacting and supporting the thorax and lower back of the soldier, and two overlying upper sections which are positionable for supporting and restraining rearward movement of the helmeted or unhelmeted head and the neck of the soldier. The overlying sections each has a surface which is moveable toward and away from the seated soldier and together define a supporting means and contour which interacts with the helmeted or unhelmeted seated soldier during rear end impact to maintain the pre-collision shape of the soldier's supported spinal curves, to thereby aid in the avoidance of whiplash and similar injuries. Swivelable side portions actuated by sensors flank the side of the seated person and provide further protection.
摘要翻译：一种用于军车的车辆座椅，可为头盔或未受攻击的战斗人员或其他人增加保护。车辆座椅包括具有高冲击能量吸收材料层的座部分。背部支撑部分邻接于座椅部分的后部并且向上延伸以支撑就座的士兵的后侧。后部具有用于接触和支撑士兵的胸部和后背的下部，以及两个上部上部，其可定位用于支撑和限制头盔或未被打开的头部和战士的颈部的向后运动。上覆部分各自具有可朝向和离开坐着的士兵移动的表面，并且一起限定支撑装置和轮廓，其在后端冲击期间与头盔或未被平躺的坐着的士兵相互作用，以保持士兵支撑的脊柱的预碰撞形状曲线，从而有助于避免鞭打和类似的伤害。由位于座位人侧面的传感器驱动的可旋转侧面部分提供进一步的保护。

85. 发明申请

US20100164262A1 DAMPER AND VEHICLE SEAT HAVING THE DAMPER 有权
标题翻译：阻尼器和车辆座椅有阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US20100164262A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12597212
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Akihiko Okimura , Naohiro Horita , Yoshiteru Igarashi
发明人： Akihiko Okimura , Naohiro Horita , Yoshiteru Igarashi
IPC分类号： B60N2/427 , F16F9/14 , F16F13/00
CPC分类号： F16F9/512 , B60N2/888 , F16F9/14 , F16F2232/04
摘要： A damper 1 includes a vessel 2; a partitioning member 6 which partitions the interior of the vessel 2 into two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 for accommodating a viscous fluid 3, and which rotates together with the vessel 2 in an R direction and is movable in an axial direction A; a moving force imparting means 7 for imparting to the partitioning member 6 a moving force in an A1 direction by the input of rotation in an R1 direction; a resilient means 8 for resiliently urging the partitioning member 6 in an A2 direction; a through hole 9 for allowing the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 inside the vessel 2 to communicate with each other; and an allowing/limiting member 10 which allows the viscous fluid 3 accommodated in the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 in the vessel 2 to flow reciprocally between the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 through the through hole 9, and which limits the flow of the viscous fluid 3 in the accommodation chamber 4 into the accommodation chamber 5 in the A2 direction through the through hole 9 when the internal pressure of the viscous fluid 3 accommodated in the accommodation chamber 4 in the A1 direction is generated in excess of a fixed value on the basis of the movement of the partitioning member 6 in the A1 direction.
摘要翻译：阻尼器1包括容器2; 分隔构件6，其将容器2的内部分隔成两个用于容纳粘性流体3的容纳室4和5，并与容器2一起沿R方向旋转并且可沿轴向A移动; 移动力施加装置7，用于通过沿R1方向的旋转输入向分隔构件6施加沿A1方向的移动力; 用于沿A2方向弹性地推压分隔件6的弹性装置8; 用于允许容器2内的两个容纳室4和5彼此连通的通孔9; 以及允许/限制构件10，其允许容纳在容器2中的两个容纳室4和5中的粘性流体3通过通孔9在两个容纳室4和5之间往复运动，并且限制了流体产生容纳在容纳室4中的在A1方向上的粘性流体3的内部压力超过固定值的通过通孔9的容纳室4中的容纳室5中的粘性流体3，分隔构件6沿A1方向移动的基础。

86. 发明授权

US07717508B2 Headrest with carrier structure and supporting member 有权
标题翻译：头枕与承载架构和支撑构件
公开(公告)号：US07717508B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11386355
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Burckhard Becker , Rolf Steinmetz , Thomas Thiel
发明人： Burckhard Becker , Rolf Steinmetz , Thomas Thiel
IPC分类号： B60N2/42
CPC分类号： B60N2/888
摘要： The invention relates to a headrest of an automotive vehicle seat, said headrest comprising the following features: a carrier structure comprising at least one bar and being connected to a supporting member, said carrier structure being connected to said supporting member through at least one guide region and said supporting member being movable with respect to said carrier structure along a linear forward path of travel from a normal position of utilization into an accident position in which said supporting member is located both in the x direction and in the z direction in front of the position of utilization, a drive unit being provided, said drive unit comprising a tension spring and a blocking device, said blocking device comprising a first blocking part and a disengagement device, said first blocking part comprising an oblong opening through which engages a driver member of said carrier structure, in the position of utilization the tensile force of said tension spring abutting on said first blocking part and after the disengagement device has been actuated said first blocking part releasing said tension spring.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机动车辆座椅的头枕，所述头枕包括以下特征：包括至少一个杆并且连接到支撑构件的承载结构，所述承载结构通过至少一个引导区域连接到所述支撑构件并且所述支撑构件能够相对于所述载体结构沿着从正常使用位置的线性前进路径移动到事件位置中，所述支撑构件在所述事故位置中可移动，在所述事故位置，所述支撑构件在x方向和z方向上位于所述驱动单元包括拉伸弹簧和阻挡装置，所述阻挡装置包括第一阻挡部分和分离装置，所述第一阻挡部分包括长方形开口，通过该长形开口与驱动部件所述承载结构在利用所述拉伸弹簧的拉力抵靠的位置所述第一阻挡部分和所述分离装置已被致动后所述第一阻挡部分释放所述拉伸弹簧。

87. 发明申请

US20100066145A1 VEHICLE SEAT 有权
标题翻译：车辆座椅
公开(公告)号：US20100066145A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12298760
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： Takashi AKUTSU
发明人： Takashi AKUTSU
IPC分类号： B60N2/22
CPC分类号： B60N2/667 , B60N2/6671 , B60N2/888
摘要： A vehicle seat comprises a cushion plate mounted on upper and lower seat springs, a seat cushion provided on a front side of the cushion plate, an auxiliary plate provided between the seat cushion and the cushion plate for pushing out the seat cushion forward. The cushion plate includes an upper plate located higher than the lower seat spring and a lower plate located lower than the lower seat spring. The lower plate has such elastic force that when the lower plate receives, through the seat back cushion, pressure from a person properly seated on the seat, the lower plate can move backward by a greater distance than the distance of rearward movement of the lower seat spring.
摘要翻译：汽车座椅包括安装在上座椅弹簧和下座椅弹簧上的缓冲板，设置在缓冲板前侧的座垫，设置在座垫和缓冲板之间的辅助板，以向前推出座垫。缓冲板包括位于比下座椅弹簧高的上板和位于下座椅弹簧下方的下板。下板具有这样的弹性力，当下板通过座椅靠背垫接受来自正确坐在座椅上的人的压力时，下板可以向后移动比下座的向后运动的距离更大的距离弹簧。

88. 发明授权

US07677659B2 Active head restraint systems for vehicle seats 有权
公开(公告)号：US07677659B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11671799
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Mladen Humer , Sai Prasad Jammalamadaka , Gerald S. Locke , Michael Przybylski , Alex Van Duyne , Eric Veine , Arjun V. Yetukuri
发明人： Mladen Humer , Sai Prasad Jammalamadaka , Gerald S. Locke , Michael Przybylski , Alex Van Duyne , Eric Veine , Arjun V. Yetukuri
IPC分类号： B60N2/427
CPC分类号： B60N2/4885 , B60N2/4228 , B60N2/6671 , B60N2/6673 , B60N2/888
摘要： Multiple vehicle seats are disclosed with active head restraint systems that receive an input force from an occupant during an impact by a torso support, which consequently actuates a linkage that translates a head restraint upward and forward to the head of the occupant. In one embodiment, the torso support has a translatable connection with the seatback frame and another translatable connection with the linkage. In another embodiment, a torso support is pivotally connected to a pair of links which are each pivotally connected to the frame. In yet another embodiment, the seatback frame includes a structural wire, which provides pivotal connections for two of the links of the linkage.

89. 发明授权

US07677657B2 Active headrest assembly for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：主动式头枕组装车
公开(公告)号：US07677657B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12061530
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Sang Do Park , Dong Woo Jeong , Joo Yeong Yu
发明人： Sang Do Park , Dong Woo Jeong , Joo Yeong Yu
IPC分类号： B60N2/427
CPC分类号： B60N2/6671 , B60N2/888
摘要： An active headrest assembly for a vehicle includes a headrest supported by a seat back frame. An active plate is connected to the headrest and has guide slots defined therein. Guide pins are inserted through the guide slots to slide along the guide slots. A lumbar unit has a support wire secured to the guide pins and is rotatably connected to the lower end of the seat back frame. A returning unit elastically connects the active plate and the lumbar unit with each other.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的主动头枕组件包括由座椅靠背框架支撑的头枕。活动板连接到头枕上，并具有限定在其中的导向槽。引导销通过导槽插入，沿导槽滑动。腰部单元具有固定到引导销的支撑线，并且可旋转地连接到座椅靠背框架的下端。返回单元将活动板和腰部单元彼此弹性连接。

90. 发明申请

US20100060049A1 CLUTCH MECHANISM FOR VEHICLE SEAT 有权
标题翻译：汽车座椅离合器机构
公开(公告)号：US20100060049A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12555214
申请日：2009-09-08
申请人： Taiyo OTSUKA
发明人： Taiyo OTSUKA
IPC分类号： B60N2/427 , B60N2/42
CPC分类号： B60N2/4228 , B60N2/42781 , B60N2/888
摘要： A clutch mechanism for a vehicle seat is provided. The clutch mechanism includes a pressure-receiving member rotatably assembled to a frame of a seatback of the vehicle seat, a connecting arm having a weight and a pin, and provided rotatably to the pressure-receiving member, and a swinging member provided rotatably to the frame, and including a rib which is formed with a cutout capable of receiving the pin. While inertia force occurring due to a crash of a vehicle from behind acts on the weight, when the pressure-receiving member rotates upon receipt of a seatback load of a passenger of the vehicle seat, the connecting arm moves along with the rotation of the pressure-receiving member so that the pin of the connecting arm pushes either one of an edge of the rib and a cutout of the rib while entering the cutout, to rotate the swinging member.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于车辆座椅的离合器机构。离合器机构包括可转动地组装到车辆座椅的座椅靠背的框架上的受压构件，具有重物和销的连接臂，并且可旋转地设置在受压构件上，以及摆动构件，并且包括形成有能够接收销的切口的肋。当由于车辆从后面碰撞而产生的惯性力作用在重量上时，当压力接收构件在接收到车辆座椅的乘客的座椅靠背负载时旋转时，连接臂随着压力的旋转而移动使得连接臂的销在进入切口时推动肋的边缘和肋的切口中的任一个，以旋转摆动构件。

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