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    • 86. 发明申请
    • Method for selectively binding a substrate to sorbents by way of at least bivalent bonds
    • 通过至少二价键选择性地将底物与吸附剂结合的方法
    • US20110257028A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US12807578
    • 2010-09-09
    • Klaus Gottschall
    • Klaus Gottschall
    • C40B30/04C07H1/00C07K1/107C07K16/00C12N7/00B01D15/08G01N33/53G01N33/573C12Q1/70C40B40/12C40B40/06C40B40/04C12N9/96C12N1/00
    • B01J20/3253B01J20/3242B01J20/3248B01J20/3251B01J20/3255B01J20/3285G01N33/543
    • A method for the manufacture of at least one sorbent having at least two different groups, which are capable of binding, for the selective binding of a substrate, characterized in that it comprises the steps (i) to (ii): (i) determining at least two groups capable of binding a sorbent from a synthetic or natural first substrate, (ii) respectively applying at least two different groups capable of binding a second synthetic or natural substrate to one respective carrier, thereby forming at least one sorbent, whereby the groups are the same groups of step (i) or are groups that are complementary thereto, and the second substrate of step (ii) is the same or different from the first substrate according to step (i), and whereby the groups are determined such that the contributions of the Gibbs energies of the individual groups to the non-covalent bond with the second substrate yield a negative value of the Gibbs energy ΔG, such that a binding strengthening occurs that results in an improved separation selectivity with respect to at least one substance to be separated off.
    • 一种用于制造具有至少两个能够结合底物的选择性结合的至少两个不同基团的吸附剂的方法,其特征在于其包括步骤(i)至(ii):(i)确定 至少两个能够结合来自合成或天然的第一底物的吸附剂的组,(ii)分别施加至少两个能够将第二合成或天然底物结合到一个相应载体上的不同基团,由此形成至少一种吸附剂,由此 基团是步骤(i)的相同组或与其互补的基团,并且步骤(ii)的第二底物与根据步骤(i)的第一底物相同或不同,并且由此确定这些基团 单个组的吉布斯能量对与第二衬底的非共价键的贡献产生吉布斯能量&Dgr; G的负值,使得发生结合强化,导致改进 相对于待分离的至少一种物质的ved分离选择性。
    • 87. 发明申请
    • NEW CHROMATOGRAPHIC MEDIA BASED ON PHENOXY ALKYL AND ALKOXY-OR PHENOXY-PHENYL ALKYL LIGANDS
    • 基于苯氧基和烷基或苯基 - 苯基氨基酸的新色谱介质
    • US20110220575A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US12998656
    • 2009-11-16
    • Nandu DeorkarBhaklavachalam Thiyagarajan
    • Nandu DeorkarBhaklavachalam Thiyagarajan
    • B01D15/08C07F7/02
    • B01J20/3253B01J20/287B01J20/3227B01J20/3242B01J20/3246B01J2220/54G01N30/02B01D15/426B01D15/325
    • A reverse phase chromatographic media selected from media of the formula: [X—C6H4—(O)m—(CH2)n]q—Z and hydrophobic end-capped media of said formula, wherein n is a numeral of from 1 to 4, and m is 0 or 1, and when m is 1 X is selected from the group H, an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a phenyl group, and when m is 0 then X is selected from an alkoxy group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a phenoxy group, Z is the backbone of a silica or hydrophilic polymer chromatographic support, and q is a number equal to the number of ligands attached to the backbone of the silica or hydrophobic polymer chromatographic support, with the proviso that when said reverse phase chromatographic media of the formula is not end-capped with hydrophobic groups X is not H when m=1. These novel chromatographic media are prepared by reacting: (a) a chromatographic media support selected from (1) a silica support having hydroxyl groups on the surface of the silica backbone or (2) a hydrophilic polymer support having hydroxyl, amine or imine groups on the surface of the polymer backbone, with (b) a reactant of the formula [X—C6H4—(O)m—(CH2)n]p—Si(Y)4-p wherein p is a numeral of from 1 to 3, Y is a chloro or alkoxy group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group, and m, n and X are as defined above, and optionally end-capping the resulting media by reacting it with a hydrophobic end-capping reactant. The resulting chromatographic media with these ligands attached to the backbone of the silica or hydrophilic polymer support provides chromatographic media that offers analyte separation capability in the aqueous mobile phase.
    • 选自下式的介质的反相色谱介质:[X-C6H4-(O)m-(CH2)n] q-Z和所述式的疏水封端的介质,其中n为1至4的数字 m为0或1,当m为1时,选自H,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基和苯基,当m为0时,X选自具有 1至6个碳原子和苯氧基,Z是二氧化硅或亲水性聚合物色谱载体的主链,q数等于与二氧化硅或疏水性聚合物色谱载体的主链相连的配体数,其中 条件是当式的所述反相色谱介质未用疏水性基团封端时,当m = 1时,X不为H。 这些新型色谱介质通过以下反应制备:(a)色谱介质载体,其选自(1)在二氧化硅骨架的表面上具有羟基的二氧化硅载体,或(2)具有羟基,胺或亚胺基团的亲水性聚合物载体, 聚合物主链的表面与(b)式[X-C6H4-(O)m-(CH2)n] p-Si(Y)4-p的反应物,其中p是1至3的数字 ,Y是在烷氧基中具有1至4个碳原子的氯或烷氧基,m,n和X如上所定义,并且任选地通过使其与疏水性封端反应物反应来封端所得介质。 所得到的色谱介质连接到二氧化硅或亲水性聚合物支架的主链上,提供色谱介质,在水性流动相中提供分析物分离能力。