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81. 发明授权

US3891226A Releasable ski binding 失效
标题翻译：可拆卸的滑雪板装订
公开(公告)号：US3891226A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-24
申请号：US34928673
申请日：1973-04-09
申请人： GERTSCH AG
发明人： GERTSCH ERNEST , GERTSCH ULRICH
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/085 , A63C9/086
CPC分类号： A63C9/003 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/08535 , A63C9/08542 , A63C9/0855
摘要： A releasable ski binding comprising a release plate releasably retained at the ski by locking elements anchored at the ski, the binding having clamping elements for clamping the sole of the ski boot. At both of the lengthwise extending sides of the release plate there are provided lateral impact or abutment members which extend upwardly from the standing or support surface of the release plate. Each of the lateral impact members defines at least two lateral impact points or locations for the ski boot which is to be clamped at the binding.
摘要翻译：一种可释放的滑雪板装置，包括通过锁定在滑雪板上的锁定元件可释放地保持在滑雪板处的释放板，所述装订具有用于夹紧滑雪靴底部的夹紧元件。在释放板的两个纵向延伸的侧面上设置有从释放板的竖立或支撑表面向上延伸的横向冲击或邻接构件。横向冲击构件中的每一个限定用于滑雪靴的至少两个横向冲击点或位置，所述横向冲击点或位置将被夹紧在绑定处。

82. 发明授权

US3845964A Ski binding apparatus 失效
标题翻译： SKI绑定装置
公开(公告)号：US3845964A
公开(公告)日：1974-11-05
申请号：US27553872
申请日：1972-07-27
申请人： JOHNSON R
发明人： JOHNSON R
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/085 , A63C9/086
CPC分类号： A63C9/0844 , A63C9/005 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/0842 , A63C9/0845 , A63C9/0846 , A63C9/08542 , A63C9/08571 , A63C9/086
摘要： In ski binding apparatus, cam surfaces are engaged by bearing surfaces movable with the ski boot arranged to afford lateral restraint yet allow the ski boot to move along the ski. A heel binding has inclined cam surfaces engaged by bearing surfaces movable with the ski boot to afford vertical restraint for the heel of the ski boot. The bearing surfaces pass the extremities of an associated cam surface to release the ski boot upon the application of a selected amount of lateral or vertical thrust to the ski boot in cooperation with a forwardly yieldable toe binding which allows the ski boot to slide forwardly for release at the heel, the toe binding having an adjustable force-applying means resisting forward movement of the ski boot to regulate the amount of thrust required to release at the toe and at the heel. An intermediate support between the toe and heel may also be utilized to provide lateral movement restraint for the ski boot and establish a pivot about which the ski boot will turn to reduce the strain on the leg. In an alternate form, a step-in carrier for the ski boot is releasably secured to the ski by toe and heel bindings together with an intermediate support for establishing a pivot for the carrier and ski boot between the toe and heel without altering or adding structure to the ski boot.
摘要翻译：在滑雪装订装置中，凸轮表面通过支承表面接合，滑动导轨可滑动地布置成提供横向约束，但允许滑雪靴沿着滑雪板移动。脚跟装订具有倾斜的凸轮表面，其与通过滑雪靴可移动的支承表面接合，以提供用于滑雪靴脚跟的垂直限制。轴承表面通过相关联的凸轮表面的末端以与向前可屈服的脚趾结合协同施加选定量的横向或垂直推力以滑雪靴来释放滑雪靴，其允许滑雪靴向前滑动以释放在脚后跟处，脚趾绑定具有可调节的施力装置，抵抗滑雪靴的向前运动，以调节在脚趾处和脚跟处释放所需的推力量。脚趾和跟部之间的中间支撑件也可以用于为滑雪靴提供横向运动约束，并且建立滑枕可以转动的枢轴，以减小腿部的应变。作为另一种形式，用于滑雪靴的踏入式承载件通过脚趾和脚跟装置与中间支撑件可释放地固定到滑雪板，中间支撑件用于在脚趾和脚跟之间建立用于承载件和滑雪靴的枢轴，而不改变或添加结构到滑雪靴。

83. 发明授权

US3743310A Sole support device 失效
标题翻译：独家支持设备
公开(公告)号：US3743310A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-03
申请号：US3743310D
申请日：1971-08-23
申请人： SMOLKA & CO WIENER METALL
发明人： SMOLKA T
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/085 , A63C9/08
CPC分类号： A63C9/001 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/085
摘要： Means for supporting a ski boot on a ski and for facilitating sideward movement thereof in connection with an emergency release. An endless belt is arranged around suitable support means and positioned for movement transversely of the ski. By supporting the boot on such belt means, same is able to move against low but constant frictional resistance laterally with respect to the ski upon the occurrence of emergency release conditions. The belt may be supported upon fixed plate means suitably spaced from the ski if desired or it can be supported around rods supported, preferably rotatably, in space relationship to the ski.
摘要翻译：用于在滑雪板上支撑滑雪靴并促进与紧急释放有关的侧向移动的装置。环形带围绕适当的支撑装置设置并且定位成用于横向于滑雪板移动。通过在这种皮带装置上支撑靴子，在发生紧急释放条件时，能够相对于滑雪板横向移动抵抗低但恒定的摩擦阻力。如果需要，带可以被支撑在与滑雪板适当间隔开的固定板装置上，或者可以围绕与滑雪板空间关系支撑，优选地可旋转地的杆支撑。

84. 发明授权

US3647235A Safety ski binding 失效
标题翻译：安全滑行绑定
公开(公告)号：US3647235A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-07
申请号：US3647235D
申请日：1969-11-21
申请人： BEYL JEAN JOSEPH ALFRED
发明人： BEYL JEAN JOSEPH ALFRED
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/085
CPC分类号： A63C9/001 , A63C9/005 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/0842 , A63C9/0855 , A63C9/08564
摘要： Safety ski binding comprising a movable plate adapted to pivot laterally on the ski and to receive the sole of a ski boot, a front jaw pivotally mounted on the front end of said movable plate about a pivot pin extending at right angles thereto, said jaw being adapted to be engaged by the toe end of the ski boot, and a resilient return device mounted on the ski ahead of said movable plate and adapted to urge said movable plate to its normal position when it is pivotally moved away therefrom. Said movable plate held against any longitudinal movement can only pivot about a fixed perpendicular axis and said return device acts upon the front jaw in such a manner that said front jaw is held in its normal position in relation to said movable plate when said movable plate is pivoted, but it is released therefrom only when the pivotal movement of said plate exceeds a predetermined angle.
摘要翻译：安全滑雪板结合包括适于在滑雪板上横向枢转并接收滑雪靴的鞋底的可移动板，前夹爪围绕所述可动板的前端绕着与其成直角延伸的枢轴枢轴地安装，所述钳口为适于与所述滑雪靴的脚趾端接合，以及弹性返回装置，其安装在所述可移动板前面的滑雪板上，并且当其可枢转地移动时将所述活动板推动到其正常位置。所述可移动板抵抗任何纵向运动而仅能够围绕固定的垂直轴线枢转，并且所述返回装置以这样的方式作用在前卡爪上，使得当所述可动板是相对于所述可动板时，所述前爪相对于所述可移动板保持在其正常位置只有当所述板的枢转运动超过预定角度时才被释放。

85. 发明授权

US3432179A Toe iron for safety ski-bindings 失效
标题翻译：用于安全滑雪板的托盘
公开(公告)号：US3432179A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-11
申请号：US3432179D
申请日：1966-06-01
申请人： MARKER HANNES
发明人： MARKER HANNES , ADAM GUNTER
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/085
CPC分类号： A63C9/001 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/0855 , A63C9/08564 , A63C9/08578 , A63C9/08585
摘要： 1,146,495. Toe-iron for safety bindings. H. MARKER. 27 May, 1966 [3 June, 1965], No. 23970/66. Heading A6D. A toe-iron for safety ski-bindings is characterised in that it can be swivelled about a vertical axis lying in the area of the heel, out of its normal position until it reaches either of two release positions without longitudinal movement, and does not release the foot until this angular position has been overstepped whereby the resistance of the spring is transmitted through at least one lever and an abutting member of the toeiron, which slides upon an edge of the lever when swivelling occurs, the lever and the spring being so constructed that when the swivelling occurs, the increase in the resisttance of the spring is approximately compensated for by the elongation of the lever arm between the lever fulcrum and the bearing point of the abutting member. In an embodiment, a long base plate 5 is arranged to rotate about a round plate 6, which is securely mounted on the ski 19 and lies in the region of the heel, the sole holder 7 being securely fastened to the base plate 5. A restoring mechanism comprises a cam plate 10 with a cam 24 which is held in its initial position by spring 15, and the roller 18 is supported in the pivot bearing 16, the pivots 11 and 12 being located in the end position of their associated guide slots 22 and 23. When the base plate is swivelled cam plate 10 will rotate about one of the pins 11 and 12 and the roller 9 will ride upon cam 24. The plate 5 can swivel freely about point 6 after release from the restoring mechanism. The member 8, in which roller 9 is supported, may be swivelled vertically about an axis 20 so that base plate 5 may be easily reintroduced into the restoring mechanism. Other embodiments are described in which (a) torsion springs are employed as the restoring element, whose free ends collaborate in each case with an abutting member of the toeiron and a fixed stop on the ski, and the sole holder member is pivotably supported on the swivelling plate and locked so that it cannot swivel until it reaches the predetermined angular position; and (b) bellcrank levers are employed as the restoring element, preferably pivotable about a common fulcrum, and which collaborate with one pressure or tension spring each and whose free lever arms lie around and bear upon the abutting member of the toe-iron.

86. 发明授权

US3378270A Safety ski binding 失效
标题翻译：安全滑雪板绑定
公开(公告)号：US3378270A
公开(公告)日：1968-04-16
申请号：US48543265
申请日：1965-09-07
申请人： HANNES MARKER
发明人： HANNES MARKER
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/085
CPC分类号： A63C9/08571 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/08521 , A63C9/0855 , A63C9/08564 , A63C9/08578 , A63C9/08585
摘要： 1,108,665. Ski binding. H. MARKER. 27 Aug., 1965 [19 Sept., 1964], No. 36963/65. Heading A6D. A .front jaw for a safety ski binding comprises a sole plate 1 which is adapted to be secured to a ski, a pair of clamping jaws 4, 4' adapted to engage slidably with sole plate 1, one on each side thereof, and a horizontal plate 5, 5' having a central portion provided with arcuate rows of raised serrations 6, 6' in which are seated angular jaw irons 7, 7' secured to the plates 5, 5' by screws 8, 8'; a catch mechanism holds jaws 4, 4' in engagement with the sole plate 1, said catch mechanism being automatically disengageable in the event of lateral forces on the ski boot exceeding a predetermined value. In one embodiment the catch mechanism comprises two detent members 13, 13' pivotally mounted on the sole plate by pivot pins 15, 15' which engage detent notches 12, 12' in the jaw pieces 4, 4' under pressure from an arcuate spring 14. In another embodiment the sole plate is pivoted at its rear end 26 and has a forwardly extending projection 46 which slidably engages a guide rail 47 provided with 'two compression springs 39, 39' to engage one against each side of the projection 46, and 'the catch mechanism comprises detent notches 30, 30' engaging with detent members 31, 31' mounted on the sole plate and capable of limited axial movement governed by guides 42, 42' on the upper surface of each detent which engage in slots 43 in the cover plate 29. The detents 31, 31' are held in the forward position engaging notches 30, 30' by a fixed cam member 36 and a torsion spring 33 mounted on a pin 44 on the sole plate, the two arms of the spring 34, 34' engaging pins 35 on the detents 31, 31'.

87. 发明授权

US3145027A Safety ski binding 失效
标题翻译：安全滑雪板绑定
公开(公告)号：US3145027A
公开(公告)日：1964-08-18
申请号：US16808162
申请日：1962-01-23
申请人： LUDWIG BERCHTOLD , ALBERT SCHUSTER , HANNES MARKER
发明人： LUDWIG BERCHTOLD , ALBERT SCHUSTER , HANNES MARKER
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/085
CPC分类号： A63C9/003 , A63C9/001 , A63C9/005 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/0807 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/0855 , A63C9/08564 , Y10S116/11
摘要： 934,140. Ski bindings. L. BERCHTOLD, and A. SCHUSTER. Jan. 29, 1962 [Feb. 6, 1961; Dec. 4, 1961 (2)], No. 3239/62. Class 132 (1). A safety ski binding comprises a swingable plate 6 the forward portion of which is provided with lateral jaws 13, the swingable plate being pivotally mounted to swing about an axis located in the region of the heel and extending perpendicular to the upper side of the ski, the forward end of the swingable plate being adapted to be held in its central position by a detent device 5 adapted to be released upon the application of a torque exceeding a predetermined value, wherein the lateral jaws are provided on a jaw plate 15 which is pivotally mounted on the forward portion of the swing- able plate and which is held against rotation when the swingable plate is in its central position, the positive engagement of the locking members being interrupted upon a swinging movement being imparted to the swingable plate. The plate 6 has an elongated aperture 8 in which engages a bearing disc 9, on the ski, a flange on the disc engaging a shouldered edge of the aperture. The plate 6 is pivotally connected to a retaining member 3 pivoting on an axis 4 on a base plate 2 and locked in central position by a spring bolt detent device 5. The pivoting jaw plate 15 is locked in central position by a lug 15a on the jaw engaging a recess 3a in the retaining member 3. The retaining member has a toe hold down element 14 and the jaws may be mounted for adjustable spacing. Modifications comprise a flat retaining member 3 with a downwardly acting detent device 5 or a lever upwardly bent at the forward edge and retained in central position by a horizontally acting detent device, the lug 15a engaging in a recess in the retaining member pivotally mounted on the lever which pivots on a base plate secured to the ski, the retaining member having two studs which engage in elongated slots in the plate 6. The plate may have a pin which engages in an arcuate slot in the retaining plate fixed to the ski and retained in central position by a detent device or the detent ball may engage in an arcuate slot in the plate. The hold down elements 14 may be vertically adjustable. A toe hold down member may be adjustably mounted on a screw or supporting angle plate, the base may have a thread which adjustably engages a complementary thread on the plate 6. The jaw plate may be mounted on the plate 6 and retained with one rectilinear edge engaging an edge of a plate fixedly secured to the ski over the plate 6, the jaw plate being released to rotate when the plate 6 moves longitudinally or a hook on the ski may engage a recess in the rear edge of the jaw plate or a rod pivoted on the pivot of the plate 6 may engage a cut out at the rear edge of the jaw plate.

88. 发明授权

US2858137A Automatically releasable ski binding 失效
标题翻译：自动可拆卸的滑雪板装订
公开(公告)号：US2858137A
公开(公告)日：1958-10-28
申请号：US34018753
申请日：1953-03-04
申请人： HANNES MARKER
发明人： HANNES MARKER
IPC分类号： A63C9/00 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/085 , A63C9/086
CPC分类号： A63C9/086 , A63C9/001 , A63C9/005 , A63C9/08 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/08521 , A63C9/08535 , A63C9/08564 , A63C9/08571 , A63C9/08578
摘要： 768,671. Ski-bindings. MARKER, H. March 10, 1953 [March 25, 1952 ; May 7, 1952; Oct. 16, 1952], No. 6636/53. Class 132(1). A safety ski-binding comprises a pivotable support check adapted to abut the front edge of a ski-boot sole, the cheek pivoting sideways on the occurrence of a predetermined excessive torque between the boot and the ski, the support cheek being pivotally mounted at its mid-point on an arm rotatable about a stud arranged substantially perpendicularly to the upper surface of the ski, adapted to support the ski-boot sole over substantially the whole of the front edge of the sole and provided with a projecting flange which grips the front edge of the sole over the whole width of the support cheek. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, two support cheeks 18 are used each of which is pivoted to a said arm 17. The studs 15 to which the arms 17 are pivoted are carried by a plate or a pair of plates secured to the ski. The heel of the boot is held by a plate 29 which can pivot on a screw 28 and which is adjustable in position by the provision of a slot 27 in the plate 29 for the screw 28. Members 30 to which laces can be connected engage the heel. The back of the heel is engaged by a spring connected in known manner to a cable 8 so that the toe of the boot is urged into contact with the cheeks 18 until the predetermined pressure of the spring is overcome by excessive torque. The toe cannot lift because of the projecting flange 18a. In the construction shown in Figs. 8 and 9, two arms 78 are each mounted on screwed studs 77 so that the height of the cheeks 80 can be adjusted. Each cheek is pivoted to its arms by a pin 79 and a spring urged ball 86 holds the cheek normally in a fixed position relative to the arm. The cheek can be locked to the arms when necessary by a locking member 96 which is slidable in slits in the arm and which can be pushed over the end of the cheek. The projecting flange 90 engages the upper edge of the sole. The whole of the boot is supported on a pivoted plate 99, movement of which is limited by a tongue 100 which engages a cut-out in the base plate 76 on which the studs 77 are mounted. The toe is urged into contact with the cheeks by a cable which engages the heel and which is tensioned by springs 105 the pressure of which is overcome by excessive torque. In a further construction, Fig. 4, two screwed studs 51 are adjustably mounted on a plate 43 which is slidably supported on a plate 42 screwed to the ski. The plate 43 is guided by pins 45 engaging a slot 44 and it is moved by a lever 70, the pivot of which is adjustably positioned and which is connected to the plate by a plunger 66 movable on a cylindrical member 67 against the pressure of a spring 68 which must be overcome by excessive torque. When the lever 70 is moved clockwise, the flanged cheeks 54 which are pivoted to arms 52 carried by the studs 51 are moved into contact with the toe of the boot and are held there by the pressure of the spring 68. The heel of the boot is engaged by members on a pivoted plate. The arms 12 are normally kept in a fixed position on the studs by a spring- pressed ball engaging a groove 50 in the studs. In any of the constructions a single cheek centrally positioned on the ski can be used.

89. 发明授权

US09339719B2 Ski binding plate 有权
标题翻译：滑雪板
公开(公告)号：US09339719B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14449427
申请日：2014-08-01
申请人： Christopher A. Brown , John M. Madura
发明人： Christopher A. Brown , John M. Madura
IPC分类号： A63C9/081 , A43B5/04 , A63C9/084
CPC分类号： A63C9/081 , A43B5/04 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/0844
摘要： A ski binding device having a plate adapted to engage the ski binding, in which the plate has a heel end and a toe end, and a heel absorption mechanism is adapted to absorb excessive lateral pivoting force from the heel of a ski boot. A restrictor biases the heel into engagement with a heel receptacle. A dual pivot engages the toe end of the plate for permitting both downward movement of the heel end and lateral movement of the heel end out of alignment with the ski. The lateral pivoting force corresponds to release of potentially harmful forces. The restrictor is responsive to upward force from the toe end, as results from disproportionate backweighting of a skier. The restrictor disengages the heel end from the heel receptacle based on a predetermined release force, and permit lateral outward displacement of the heel end upon disengagement of the heel.
摘要翻译：具有适于接合滑板结合件的板的滑雪装订装置适用于从滑雪靴的脚跟吸收过度的横向枢转力，滑板结合件具有脚跟端部和脚趾端部。限流器将脚跟偏置成与脚跟容座接合。双枢轴接合板的脚趾端，以允许脚后跟的向下运动和脚跟端的横向运动与滑雪板不对齐。横向枢转力对应于潜在有害力的释放。限制器响应于脚趾的向上的力量，这是由于滑雪者的不成比例的重量的结果。限制器基于预定的释放力使脚跟端部从脚后跟接收器脱离，并且允许脚跟端部在脚跟脱离时的侧向向外移位。

90. 发明申请

US20120104707A1 SAFETY BINDING FOR SKIING 有权
标题翻译：安全安全绑定
公开(公告)号：US20120104707A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13281974
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Jean-François MERINO , Laurent MARECHAL
发明人： Jean-François MERINO , Laurent MARECHAL
IPC分类号： A63C9/00
CPC分类号： A63C9/0807 , A63C9/005 , A63C9/006 , A63C9/0805 , A63C9/081 , A63C9/084 , A63C9/08521 , A63C9/08585
摘要： The invention relates to a safety binding for skiing, including a toe piece that includes a body mounted to slide vertically relative to a front mounting base connected to the ski and defining an upper stop for a boot; a device for adjusting the vertical position of the body, which can be manipulated by the skier in the area of the upper portion of the body; at least one lever pivotally mounted relative to the body about a substantially vertical axis between a retaining position and a release position of a boot; and a spring mounted transversely in the body and biasing the lever toward its boot-retaining position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于滑雪的安全装置，包括一个趾部件，其包括主体，其安装成相对于连接到滑雪板的前安装基座垂直滑动并且限定用于靴子的上止动件; 用于调节身体的垂直位置的装置，其可以由身体的上部区域中的滑雪者操纵; 至少一个杠杆相对于所述主体围绕保持位置和护罩的释放位置之间的基本上垂直的轴线枢转地安装; 以及弹簧，其横向地安装在主体中并将杠杆偏压到其保持位置。

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