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    • 87. 发明申请
    • REAL TIME CSF FLOW MEASUREMENT SYSTEM & METHOD
    • 实时CSF流量测量系统与方法
    • US20130109998A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • US13698689
    • 2011-05-27
    • Marek SwobodaMatias Gabriel HochmanMark Evan MattiucciFrederick J. Fritz
    • Marek SwobodaMatias Gabriel HochmanMark Evan MattiucciFrederick J. Fritz
    • A61B5/03G01F1/684
    • A61M27/006A61B5/01A61B5/031A61B5/032A61M5/168A61M5/16836G01F1/684
    • A system for measuring quantitative CSF flow in shunt tubing implanted under the skin. The system includes an array of thermosensors clustered in three sections, cooling device, placed on the skin surface and an associated data acquisition and analysis device. Two sensor sections are placed over the shunt on the skin and measure real time temperature responses related to CSF movement. One array placed adjacent the cooling device collects data on thermal properties of skin including skin thermal condictivity, specific heat, diffusivity, perfusion, and thermal inertia. The method involves assessing thermal properties of skin and measuring CSF flow in shunt tubing. The method is useful for shunt patency assessment, CSF valve adjustment procedures and CSF flow measurements related to CSF over drainage. Alternatively, only one section of sensors need be used when determining relative CSF flow, without the need to determine thermal skin properties and by applying the cooling device continuously.
    • 用于测量植入皮下的分流管中定量CSF流量的系统。 该系统包括聚集在三个部分中的热敏元件阵列,放置在皮肤表面上的冷却装置和相关联的数据采集和分析装置。 将两个传感器部分放置在皮肤上的分流器上,并测量与CSF运动相关的实时温度响应。 靠近冷却装置放置的一个阵列收集关于皮肤热性质的数据,包括皮肤热变性,比热,扩散性,灌注和热惯性。 该方法包括评估皮肤的热性质并测量分流管中的CSF流量。 该方法对于分流通气评估,脑脊液阀调节程序和与流量相关的CSF流量测量有用。 或者,当确定相对CSF流量时,仅需要使用一个传感器部分,而不需要确定热皮肤性质并且连续地施加冷却装置。
    • 88. 发明申请
    • Non-invasive intracranial pressure monitor
    • 非侵入性颅内压监测仪
    • US20130018277A1
    • 2013-01-17
    • US13183460
    • 2011-07-15
    • Jung-Tung Liu
    • Jung-Tung Liu
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B5/031A61B5/6803A61B8/0808
    • A non-invasive intracranial pressure monitor includes an annular flexible headband member comprising a crossing arcuate rail member and a hook and loop fastener having a fastener portion at one end of the headband member and a cooperating fastener portion at the other end of the headband member; and a monitoring assembly comprising an inverted T-shaped, hollow seat slidably mounted on the rail member, a fastener driven through two ends of the seat for retaining the seat on the rail member, a receptacle extending downward from the seat opposing the fastener, a biasing member disposed in the receptacle, and a microsensor having one end secured to the biasing member and the other end moveably projecting out of the receptacle.
    • 非侵入性颅内压监测器包括环形柔性头带构件,其包括交叉弧形轨道构件和钩环紧固件,所述钩环紧固件在头带构件的一端具有紧固件部分,并且在头带构件的另一端处具有协作紧固件部分; 以及监测组件,其包括可滑动地安装在所述轨道构件上的倒置的T形中空座,通过所述座椅的两端驱动的紧固件,用于将所述座椅保持在所述轨道构件上,从所述座椅向下延伸的与所述紧固件相对的容座, 偏置构件设置在容器中,以及微传感器,其一端固定到偏置构件,另一端可移动地伸出插座。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Cerebral compliance monitoring
    • 大脑合规监测
    • US08313442B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US12625627
    • 2009-11-25
    • Salim Kassem
    • Salim Kassem
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B5/031A61B5/4064A61B5/7239
    • A system and method for monitoring cerebral compliance of a patient by placing a first pressure sensor in a first sub-dural location, preferably a sub-meningeal location, within the brain of the patient and placing at least a second pressure sensor in a second sub-dural location, preferably a sub-meningeal location, within the brain which is different from the first location. At least one parameter from each of the signals derived from the pressure sensors is compared to estimate cerebral compliance for the patient. Alternatively, at least a single pressure sensor is utilized with a generator of reference signals having at least two different frequencies. Preferably, any change in cerebral compliance is detected by determining a change in the compared parameter, and a perceptible indication is generated when cerebral compliance deviates beyond a pre-selected value.
    • 一种用于通过将第一压力传感器放置在患者脑内的第一次硬膜下位置,优选地脑膜下位置来监测患者的大脑依从性的系统和方法,并且将至少第二压力传感器放置在第二子 在第一位置不同的大脑内部的位置,优选地脑膜下位置。 将来自压力传感器的每个信号的至少一个参数进行比较以估计患者的脑依从性。 或者,至少使用单个压力传感器与具有至少两个不同频率的参考信号的发生器。 优选地,通过确定比较的参数的变化来检测脑依从性的任何变化,并且当脑依从性偏离超过预选值时产生可察觉的指示。