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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for protection of compressor modules against influx of contaminated gas
    • 用于保护压缩机模块免受污染气体流入的方法和装置
    • US08221095B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US12307077
    • 2007-06-20
    • Håkon SkoftelandKjell Olav Stinessen
    • Håkon SkoftelandKjell Olav Stinessen
    • F04B39/02
    • F04D25/0606F04D17/122F04D25/0686F04D29/102F04D29/104F16C32/044F16C37/005F16C2360/44
    • A method for protection of compressor modules against undesirable influx of contaminated gas, comprising a pressure housing (3) which by means of one of more sealing elements (4) is generally divided into a first compartment (8) equipped with a compressor (2) and a second compartment (7) equipped with a gas-filled motor (1), the compressor and the motor being drivably connected to each other by at least one shaft (9), is distinguished by protecting the second compartment (7) with motor (1) against direct influx of contaminated gas from the first compartment (8) with compressor (2) by means of compressed gas that is supplied from a withdrawal point (13) at the first or intermediate stage of the compressor, or from the compressor outlet (16), and by introducing the compressed gas directly into the seal (4) or in between two or more seals so as to flow through the at least one seal (4) back to the first compartment (8). The invention also relates to an apparatus for use in connection with the method.
    • 一种用于保护压缩机模块免受污染气体的不期望的流入的方法,包括通过更多密封元件(4)之一的压力壳体(3)通常被分成具有压缩机(2)的第一隔室(8) 和配备有气体充电马达(1)的第二隔间(7),所述压缩机和所述马达通过至少一个轴(9)彼此驱动连接,其特征在于通过用马达保护所述第二隔室(7) (1)通过在压缩机的第一或中间阶段从抽出点(13)供应的压缩气体或压缩机(2)从压缩机(2)直接流入来自第一隔室(8)的污染气体, 出口(16),并且通过将压缩气体直接引入密封件(4)中或在两个或更多个密封件之间引入,以便通过至少一个密封件(4)流回第一隔室(8)。 本发明还涉及一种与该方法结合使用的装置。
    • 82. 发明授权
    • Electrically operated hydraulic valve
    • 电动液压阀
    • US08210208B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12304821
    • 2007-05-03
    • Matthew H TibbittsAndrew D GledhillDavid S Innes
    • Matthew H TibbittsAndrew D GledhillDavid S Innes
    • F15B13/044F15B13/04
    • F16K31/082H01F7/066H01F7/1615H01F7/1646Y10T137/86622Y10T137/86694Y10T137/8671
    • An electrically operated hydraulic valve comprises a valve assembly that provides a common valve passageway, an inlet port, an outlet port and a return port connected to the passageway and an axially movable valve device which allows in a first position fluid flow between the outlet port and the return port while closing the inlet and in a second position, axially displaced from the first position, fluid flow between the inlet port and the outlet port while closing the return port. A spring provides a restoring force urging the valve device to its first position. An electrically operated actuator coupled to the valve device comprises a permanent magnet and a cooperating electrical coil having an associated magnetic core, one or other of the magnet and the coil constituting a stator and the other constituting an armature which is coupled to the valve device to move it from the first position to the second position. The actuator is disposed for operation by an electrical supply which provides a unidirectional current pulse to the coil.
    • 电动液压阀包括阀组件,其提供公共阀通道,入口端口,出口端口和连接到通道的返回端口以及可轴向移动的阀装置,该阀装置允许在第一位置流体在出口端口和 所述返回端口在关闭所述入口的同时处于与所述第一位置轴向移位的第二位置,在关闭所述返回端口的同时在所述入口端口和所述出口端口之间流体流动。 弹簧提供将阀装置推到其第一位置的恢复力。 耦合到阀装置的电操作致动器包括永磁体和具有相关联的磁芯的配合电线圈,所述磁芯和线圈中的一个或另一个构成定子,而另一个构成电枢,其联接到阀装置, 将其从第一个位置移动到第二个位置。 致动器设置为通过向线圈提供单向电流脉冲的电源进行操作。
    • 83. 发明申请
    • SUBSEA ACCUMULATOR MONITORING SYSTEM
    • SUBSEA蓄能器监测系统
    • US20100294383A1
    • 2010-11-25
    • US12446288
    • 2007-10-19
    • Hallgeir MelboKlas Goran EriksonKristin Falk
    • Hallgeir MelboKlas Goran EriksonKristin Falk
    • E03B7/07
    • E21B33/0355E21B43/017E21B47/06Y10T137/8158
    • The invention relates to a monitoring system and method for accumulator banks including at least two pressure accumulators, the accumulator bank is coupled to a device and being adapted to provide a pressurized fluid into the device at pressure reductions in said device. The monitoring system comprises at least one sensor for detecting a chosen parameter in the accumulator bank at chosen intervals of time, and a recording unit for recoding the sampled measured parameters, a storage device for storing predetermined characteristic information related to the pressure development in the accumulator bank during pressure reductions at the device and representing different numbers of active accumulators in the accumulator bank, and calculation means for comparing the recorded measured parameters with the stored characteristic information, and determining from this comparison the number of active accumulators in the accumulator bank.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于包括至少两个压力蓄能器的蓄能器组的监控系统和方法,所述蓄能器组联接到装置并且适于在所述装置的减压下将加压流体提供到所述装置中。 所述监视系统包括至少一个传感器,用于以选定的时间间隔检测所述累加器组中的选定参数;以及记录单元,用于对采样的测量参数进行重新编码;存储装置,用于存储与所述累加器中的压力发展有关的预定特征信息 并且表示累加器组中的有效累加器的不同数量,以及用于将记录的测量参数与存储的特性信息进行比较的计算装置,并且从该比较确定累加器组中的有效累加器的数量。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Subsea tree cap and method for installing the subsea tree cap
    • 海底树帽和安装海底树盖的方法
    • US07677319B2
    • 2010-03-16
    • US11873206
    • 2007-10-16
    • David Baskett
    • David Baskett
    • E21B34/04E21B41/04
    • E21B33/035E21B41/04
    • A retrievable tree cap for use on a subsea tree having a concentric bore. The tree cap may be installed and retrieved using a remotely operated vehicle. Hydraulic pressure may be used to lock the tree cap onto the subsea tree and to set the tree cap seals. The tree cap is locked onto the subsea tree before setting the seals within the concentric bore. The tree cap includes a locking means that may engage a profile within the subsea tree regardless of the radial orientation of the tree cap. The tree cap may be used to hydraulically isolate an annulus bore from the production bore of the subsea tree. The tree cap may provide for the injection of a corrosion inhibitor within a cavity of the tree cap and may also provide for the removal of water trapped between the tree cap and the subsea tree.
    • 用于具有同心孔的海底树上的可回收树帽。 可以使用遥控车辆安装和取回树帽。 液压可用于将树帽锁定在海底树上,并设置树帽密封。 在将密封件置于同心孔内之前,将树帽锁定在海底树上。 树帽包括锁定装置,其可以接合海底树内的轮廓,而不管树帽的径向取向如何。 树帽可以用于将环形孔与水下树的生产孔液压地隔离。 树帽可以提供在树帽的空腔内注入腐蚀抑制剂,还可以提供被捕获在树帽和海底树之间的水的去除。