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81. 发明授权

US07279012B2 Process for producing olefins 有权
标题翻译：烯烃生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07279012B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10882722
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Keith H. Kuechler , Jeffrey L. Brinen , Philip Andrew Ruziska
发明人： Keith H. Kuechler , Jeffrey L. Brinen , Philip Andrew Ruziska
IPC分类号： C07C7/00
CPC分类号： C07C11/06 , C07C11/04 , Y02P30/42 , Y02P30/48
摘要： A process for producing olefins comprises providing a vapor product stream from an oxygenate to olefin reaction, the vapor product stream comprising C2 to C4 olefins, C2 to C6 carbonyl compounds and water. The vapor product stream is cooled to provide a first vapor effluent stream comprising no more than 10 wt. % water, and a liquid water-rich stream. The first vapor effluent stream, and a first wash flash vapor stream, are compressed from a first pressure to a second pressure greater than said first pressure to form a second vapor effluent stream, which is then cooled to form a cooled second effluent stream that is at least partially in the vapor state. At least part of the cooled second effluent stream is washed with a liquid alcohol-containing stream, at a third pressure greater than the first pressure but not greater than the second pressure, to produce a wash liquid stream, which comprises C3 and C4 olefins, and a wash vapor stream, which contains less C2 to C6 carbonyl compounds than the first vapor effluent stream. The wash liquid stream is exposed to a pressure of at least the first pressure but less than the third pressure to form a first wash flash liquid stream and the first wash flash vapor stream, the first wash flash vapor stream being provided for compression with the first vapor effluent stream.
摘要翻译：制备烯烃的方法包括提供从含氧化合物到烯烃反应的蒸汽产物流，所述蒸气产物流包含C 2至C 4烯烃，C 2 - / C 1 -C 6羰基化合物和水。蒸气产物流被冷却以提供包含不超过10wt。％的水和富含液体的水。第一蒸汽流出物流和第一洗涤闪蒸蒸气流从第一压力被压缩至大于所述第一压力的第二压力，以形成第二蒸气流出物流，然后将其冷却以形成冷却的第二流出物流，其为至少部分处于蒸汽状态。至少部分冷却的第二流出物流用含液体醇的流在大于第一压力但不大于第二压力的第三压力下洗涤，以产生洗涤液体流，其包含C 3 和C 4 O 3烯烃，以及与第一蒸气相比含有较少C 2 -C 6羰基化合物的洗涤蒸汽流流出物流。洗涤液体流暴露于至少第一压力但小于第三压力的压力以形成第一洗涤闪蒸液流和第一洗涤闪蒸蒸气流，第一洗涤闪蒸蒸气流被提供用于与第一蒸汽流出物流。

82. 发明授权

US07195741B2 Multiple riser reactor 失效
标题翻译：多立管反应堆
公开(公告)号：US07195741B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US11076233
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： James R. Lattner , Jeffrey S. Smith , Nicolas P. Coute , Keith H. Kuechler
发明人： James R. Lattner , Jeffrey S. Smith , Nicolas P. Coute , Keith H. Kuechler
IPC分类号： B32B27/04 , F27B15/14
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/1845 , B01J8/1872 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/4093 , C10G2400/20 , Y10S585/921 , Y10S585/922 , Y10S585/923 , Y10S585/926
摘要： The present invention is directed to a hydrocarbon conversion apparatus. The apparatus comprises the following: a plurality of riser reactors, each of the riser reactors having a first end into which a catalyst can be fed and a second end through which the catalyst can exit the riser reactor, a separation zone into which the second ends of the riser reactors extend, the separation zone being provided to separate the catalyst from products of a reaction conducted in the hydrocarbon conversion apparatus; and at least one catalyst return in fluid communication with the separation zone and the first ends of the riser reactors, the catalyst return being provided to transfer the catalyst from the separation zone to the first ends of the riser reactors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及烃转化装置。该设备包括以下：多个提升管反应器，每个提升管反应器具有第一端，催化剂可以进入该第一端，催化剂可以通过该第二端离开提升管反应器;分离区，第二端提供的分离区被提供以将催化剂与在烃转化装置中进行的反应的产物分离; 并且至少一个催化剂返回与分离区和提升管反应器的第一端流体连通，提供催化剂返回以将催化剂从分离区转移到提升管反应器的第一端。

83. 发明授权

US07114507B2 Process for removing contaminants from a compressor intercooler in a methanol to olefin separation system 有权
标题翻译：从甲醇到烯烃分离系统中的压缩机中间冷却器中除去污染物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07114507B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US11315462
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Keith H. Kuechler , David R. Lumgair , Nicolas P. Coute , Paul N. Chisholm , Cor F. van Egmond
发明人： Keith H. Kuechler , David R. Lumgair , Nicolas P. Coute , Paul N. Chisholm , Cor F. van Egmond
IPC分类号： B08B9/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C07C7/00 , C07C2529/85 , Y02P30/42 , Y02P30/48 , C07C11/02 , C07C11/12 , C07C15/46
摘要： The invention is to a process for removing contaminants from a compressor and/or compressor intercooler in a methanol to olefin separation system. The process comprises compressing an effluent in a compressor having an inlet and an outlet and a compressor surface, the compressing occurring under conditions effective to form a contaminant on the compressor surface. A contaminant-removal medium is injected into the compressor or intercooler and the contaminant-removal medium contacts the contaminant under conditions effective to remove the contaminant from the compressor or intercooler inner surface thereby forming a mobile contaminant. The mobile contaminant is then removed from the compressor or intercooler.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种从甲醇至烯烃分离系统中的压缩机和/或压缩机中间冷却器去除污染物的方法。该方法包括压缩具有入口和出口和压缩机表面的压缩机中的流出物，压缩在有效地在压缩机表面上形成污染物的条件下发生。将污染物去除介质注入到压缩机或中间冷却器中，并且污染物去除介质在有效地从压缩机或中间冷却器内表面去除污染物的条件下接触污染物，从而形成移动污染物。然后将移动污染物从压缩机或中间冷却器中取出。

84. 发明授权

US07007701B2 Processor for removing contaminants from a compressor in a methanol to olefin separation system 有权
标题翻译：用于从甲醇转化为烯烃分离系统的压缩机中除去污染物的处理器
公开(公告)号：US07007701B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10280368
申请日：2002-10-28
申请人： Keith H. Kuechler , David R. Lumgair , Nicolas P. Coute , Paul N. Chisholm , Cor F. Van Egmond
发明人： Keith H. Kuechler , David R. Lumgair , Nicolas P. Coute , Paul N. Chisholm , Cor F. Van Egmond
IPC分类号： B08B9/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C07C7/00 , C07C2529/85 , Y02P30/42 , Y02P30/48 , C07C11/02 , C07C11/12 , C07C15/46
摘要： The invention is to a process for removing contaminants from a compressor and/or compressor intercooler in a methanol to olefin separation system. The process comprises compressing an effluent in a compressor having an inlet and an outlet and a compressor surface, the compressing occurring under conditions effective to form a contaminant on the compressor surface. A contaminant-removal medium is injected into the compressor or intercooler and the contaminant-removal medium contacts the contaminant under conditions effective to remove the contaminant from the compressor or intercooler inner surface thereby forming a mobile contaminant. The mobile contaminant is then removed from the compressor or intercooler.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种从甲醇至烯烃分离系统中的压缩机和/或压缩机中间冷却器去除污染物的方法。该方法包括压缩具有入口和出口以及压缩机表面的压缩机中的流出物，压缩在有效形成压缩机表面上的污染物的条件下发生。将污染物去除介质注入到压缩机或中间冷却器中，并且污染物去除介质在有效地从压缩机或中间冷却器内表面去除污染物的条件下接触污染物，从而形成移动污染物。然后将移动污染物从压缩机或中间冷却器中取出。

85. 发明授权

US06768036B2 Method for adding heat to a reactor system used to convert oxygenates to olefins 有权
标题翻译：向用于将含氧化合物转化为烯烃的反应器系统加热的方法
公开(公告)号：US06768036B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10422924
申请日：2003-04-24
申请人： James R. Lattner , Keith H. Kuechler , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James R. Lattner , Keith H. Kuechler , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： C07C100
CPC分类号： B01J38/30 , B01J29/90 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/85 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P30/42 , C07C11/02
摘要： The present invention provides a method for adding heat to a reactor system used to convert oxygenates to olefin, in which supplemental heat is added with a heating fuel, e.g., a torch oil, having low autoignition temperature, low sulfur, and low nitrogen content.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于向用于将含氧化合物转化为烯烃的反应器系统加热的方法，其中补充的热量加入具有低自燃温度，低硫和低氮含量的加热燃料，例如割炬油。

86. 发明授权

US06486219B1 Methanol, olefin, and hydrocarbon synthesis process 失效
标题翻译：甲醇，烯烃和烃的合成过程
公开(公告)号：US06486219B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09670755
申请日：2000-09-27
申请人： Gary F. Janda , Keith H. Kuechler
发明人： Gary F. Janda , Keith H. Kuechler
IPC分类号： C07C2700
CPC分类号： C10G2/30 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/063 , C01B2203/065 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/82 , C07C29/1518 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/52 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/4043 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/40 , Y02P30/446 , C07C31/04
摘要： An improved method for the production of methanol and hydrocarbons from a methane-containing gas, such as natural gas. The improved method integrates a hydrocarbon synthesis unit with a methanol synthesis unit. The invention combines a syngas stream from a steam reformer, a syngas stream from an oxidation reformer and additional carbon dioxide to form an optimal syngas composition that is directed to a methanol synthesis reactor. The invention also integrates other process parameters and process components of a methanol and hydrocarbon synthesis process plant to effectively convert most of the carbon in the natural gas to commercial-value products. The invention is also directed to a method of making olefin from the methanol produced by the process of the invention.
摘要翻译：一种用于从含瓦斯气体如天然气生产甲醇和烃的改进方法。改进的方法将烃合成单元与甲醇合成单元结合。本发明结合了来自蒸汽重整器的合成气流，来自氧化重整器的合成气流和另外的二氧化碳，以形成被引导至甲醇合成反应器的最佳合成气组合物。本发明还集成了甲醇和烃合成工艺装置的其它工艺参数和工艺组件，以有效地将天然气中的大部分碳转化为商业价值产品。本发明还涉及由本发明方法生产的甲醇制备烯烃的方法。

87. 发明授权

US06121504A Process for converting oxygenates to olefins with direct product quenching for heat recovery 失效
标题翻译：通过直接产品淬火将含氧化合物转化为烯烃的方法进行热回收
公开(公告)号：US06121504A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US69403
申请日：1998-04-29
申请人： Keith H. Kuechler , James R. Lattner
发明人： Keith H. Kuechler , James R. Lattner
IPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C10G3/00 , C07C1/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/49 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/60 , C10G3/62 , C07C2529/85 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/42 , Y10S585/91
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for catalytically converting a feedstock comprising an oxygenates to olefins with direct product quenching to increase heat recovery and to improve heat integration.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过直接产物淬火将包含含氧化合物的原料催化转化成烯烃的方法，以增加热回收率并改善热量积分。

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