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1. 发明授权

US07767870B2 Riser termination devices for reduced catalyst attrition and losses 有权
标题翻译：提升式终端装置用于减少催化剂的磨耗和损耗
公开(公告)号：US07767870B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11216652
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Rutton D. Patel , Arun K. Sharma , E. Nicholas Jones , James H. Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter , Donald F. Shaw , Kenneth R. Clem , Nicolas P. Coute
发明人： Rutton D. Patel , Arun K. Sharma , E. Nicholas Jones , James H. Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter , Donald F. Shaw , Kenneth R. Clem , Nicolas P. Coute
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , C07C1/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/1827 , B01D45/12 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/0065 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/28 , B01J8/34 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/0069 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/85 , C10G11/18 , C10G31/10 , C07C11/02
摘要： A gas-solids reaction system with termination devices to connect a riser with one or more separation devices. The termination devices have a radius of curvature that is at least 1.0 times as great as the diameter of the conduit forming the termination device. The termination devices can be openly or closely coupled to the separation devices.
摘要翻译：一种具有终端装置的气体 - 固体反应系统，用于将提升管与一个或多个分离装置连接。端接装置的曲率半径至少是形成端接装置的导管的直径的1.0倍。终端设备可以公开地或紧密地耦合到分离设备。

2. 发明申请

US20070232843A1 Product recovery in gas-solids reactors 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070232843A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11707225
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Arun K. Sharma , Jeffrey S. Smith
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Arun K. Sharma , Jeffrey S. Smith
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , B01J8/26
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/0065 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/26 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00584 , B01J2208/0084 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/85 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/57 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P30/20 , C07C11/02
摘要： A gas-solids reaction system is provided for improving product recovery in a multiple reactor reaction system. The solids of the product gas-solids flows from the multiple reactors are separated out in a separation vessel having a baffled transition zone. Additional product vapor is stripped from the solids as the solids pass through the baffled transition zone. The solids are then returned to the multiple reactors.

3. 发明授权

US07223714B2 Method of transferring catalyst in a reaction system 有权
标题翻译：在反应体系中转移催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US07223714B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10981269
申请日：2004-11-04
申请人： James H. Beech, Jr. , Neil Vaughn Stephen , Teng Xu , Luc R. M. Martens , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James H. Beech, Jr. , Neil Vaughn Stephen , Teng Xu , Luc R. M. Martens , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： B01J27/182
CPC分类号： B01J8/18 , B01J8/0015 , B01J8/02 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00769 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20 , C07C11/02
摘要： The invention is directed to methods of transfering catalyst particles into and within reaction systems. The reaction systems are those that use catalysts that comprise molecular sieves, particularly metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, especially metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves which are susceptible to loss of catalytic activity due to contact with water molecules. The transfer methods provide appropriate mechanisms for transporting catalyst into and within a reactor to protect against loss of catalytic activity that can occur due to contact with water molecules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将催化剂颗粒转移到反应体系内和在反应体系内的方法。反应体系是使用包含分子筛的催化剂，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，它们由于与水分子接触而易于损失催化活性。转移方法提供用于将催化剂输送到反应器内部和内部的适当机制，以防止由于与水分子接触而可能发生的催化活性的损失。

4. 发明授权

US07276149B2 Method of shutting down a reaction system 有权
标题翻译：关闭反应体系的方法
公开(公告)号：US07276149B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10641447
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Stephen Neil Vaughn
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Stephen Neil Vaughn
IPC分类号： C10G35/10
CPC分类号： C10G47/16 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G11/00 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4031 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention is directed to methods of shutting down reaction systems. The reaction systems are those that use catalysts that comprise molecular sieves, particularly metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, especially metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves which are susceptible to loss of catalytic activity due to contact with water molecules. The methods provide appropriate mechanisms of stopping feed to the reactor and unloading catalyst to protect against loss of catalytic activity that can occur due to contact with water molecules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及关闭反应系统的方法。反应体系是使用包含分子筛的催化剂，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，它们由于与水分子接触而易于损失催化活性。这些方法提供了停止进料到反应器和卸载催化剂的适当机制，以防止由于与水分子接触而可能发生的催化活性的损失。

5. 发明授权

US08075696B2 Method of recovering heat transfer in reactor and regenerator effluent coolers 有权
标题翻译：回收反应器和再生器流出物冷却器中热传递的方法
公开(公告)号：US08075696B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11818233
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： C23G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G13/00 , B01J29/84 , B01J29/85 , B01J29/90 , B01J35/023 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B08B7/02 , B08B9/057 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S585/91 , Y10S585/911
摘要： This invention relates to a method for removing fouling from a heat transfer surface, such as a heat exchanger. The method involves conducting a vapor containing a scouring material to the heat transfer surface and contacting the scouring material with the foulant, the heat transfer surface, or both. Scouring material and removed foulant can be recovered and conducted away.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从热交换器等传热面除去结垢的方法。该方法包括将含有洗涤材料的蒸汽导入传热表面，并使擦洗材料与污垢，传热表面或两者接触。洗涤材料和去除污垢物质可以回收和运走。

6. 发明申请

US20100018549A1 Method of recovering heat transfer in reactor and regenerator effluent coolers 有权
标题翻译：回收反应器和再生器流出物冷却器中热传递的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100018549A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US11818233
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： C23G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G13/00 , B01J29/84 , B01J29/85 , B01J29/90 , B01J35/023 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B08B7/02 , B08B9/057 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S585/91 , Y10S585/911
摘要： This invention relates to a method for removing fouling from a heat transfer surface, such as a heat exchanger. The method involves conducting a vapor containing a scouring material to the heat transfer surface and contacting the scouring material with the foulant, the heat transfer surface, or both. Scouring material and removed foulant can be recovered and conducted away.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从热交换器等传热面除去结垢的方法。该方法包括将含有洗涤材料的蒸汽导入传热表面，并使擦洗材料与污垢，传热表面或两者接触。洗涤材料和去除污垢物质可以回收和运走。

7. 发明授权

US07452838B2 Controlling temperature in catalyst regenerators 有权
标题翻译：催化剂再生器控制温度
公开(公告)号：US07452838B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11070607
申请日：2005-03-02
申请人： Brian A. Cunningham , Todd R. Steffens , James H. Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter
发明人： Brian A. Cunningham , Todd R. Steffens , James H. Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01J38/32 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , C07C1/20 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/02
摘要： This invention relates to efficiently regenerating catalyst particles by minimizing the formation of localized “hot spots” and “cold spots” in a regeneration zone. In one embodiment, the invention includes mixing spent catalyst from a reactor and cold catalyst from a catalyst cooler in a mixing zone and directing the mixed catalyst to the regeneration zone in a fluidized manner with a fluidizing medium. In the regeneration zone, the mixed catalyst contacts an oxygen-containing regeneration medium under conditions effective to regenerate the spent catalyst contained therein.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过最小化再生区中局部“热点”和“冷点”的形成来有效地再生催化剂颗粒。在一个实施方案中，本发明包括将来自反应器的废催化剂和来自混合区域中的催化剂冷却器的冷催化剂混合并将流化介质以流化方式引导至再生区。在再生区中，混合催化剂在有效地再生其中所含的废催化剂的条件下与含氧再生介质接触。

8. 发明授权

US07214636B2 Catalyst regenerator for reducing entrained catalyst loss 失效
标题翻译：用于减少夹带催化剂损失的催化剂再生器
公开(公告)号：US07214636B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US10646240
申请日：2003-08-22
申请人： James Harding Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James Harding Beech, Jr. , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01J8/0065 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/18 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J2208/00849 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention is directed to a swaged catalyst regenerator and processes for using the catalyst regenerator. In one embodiment, the swaged catalyst regenerator includes a regeneration zone having a first major diameter and into which a regeneration medium and an at least partially coked catalyst from a reactor can be fed. The catalyst regenerator also includes a separation zone having a second major diameter. The separation zone is provided to separate entrained catalyst from gaseous components, e.g., combustion products of a regeneration process, and return the entrained catalyst to the regeneration zone. The ratio of the second major diameter to the first major diameter is at least 1.1, 1.4, 1.7, 2.0, 2.3, 2.6 or 2.9. By providing a catalyst regenerator having these characteristics, desirable regeneration characteristics that minimize entrained catalyst loss can be achieved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种模压催化剂再生器和使用该催化剂再生器的方法。在一个实施方案中，模锻的催化剂再生器包括具有第一大直径的再生区，再生介质和来自反应器的至少部分焦化的催化剂可以进料到该再生区中。催化剂再生器还包括具有第二大直径的分离区。提供分离区以将夹带的催化剂与气态组分（例如再生过程的燃烧产物）分离，并将夹带的催化剂返回到再生区。第二大直径与第一大直径的比率至少为1.1,1.4,1.7,2.0,2.3,2.6或2.9。通过提供具有这些特性的催化剂再生器，可以实现使携带的催化剂损失最小化的期望的再生特性。

9. 发明授权

US07148171B2 Method for adding heat to a reactor system used to convert oxygenates to olefins 有权
公开(公告)号：US07148171B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10822995
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： James R. Lattner , Keith H. Kuechler , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James R. Lattner , Keith H. Kuechler , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01J38/30 , B01J29/90 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/85 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P30/42 , C07C11/02
摘要： The present invention provides a method for adding heat to a reactor system used to convert oxygenates to olefin, in which supplemental heat is added with a heating fuel, e.g., a torch oil, having low autoignition temperature, low sulfur, and low nitrogen content.

10. 发明授权

US06776607B2 Process for minimizing afterburn in a FCC regenerator 失效
标题翻译：在FCC再生器中最小化后燃烧的方法
公开(公告)号：US06776607B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09892382
申请日：2001-06-26
申请人： Nicholas C. Nahas , Richard E. Walter , Dean C. Draemel , Bruce J. Artuso
发明人： Nicholas C. Nahas , Richard E. Walter , Dean C. Draemel , Bruce J. Artuso
IPC分类号： F23J1500
CPC分类号： C10G11/182 , B01J38/14 , B01J38/16 , B01J38/20
摘要： The invention relates to a process and apparatus for controlling afterburning in the regenerator of a FCC unit. The process and apparatus inject steam into the dilute phase within a regenerator to promote combustion of carbon monoxide before it enters the regenerator cyclones, plenum, or flue gas transfer lines.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于控制FCC单元的再生器中的后燃烧的方法和装置。该方法和装置将蒸汽注入到再生器内的稀相中，以在一氧化碳进入再生器旋风分离器，增压室或烟道气输送管线之前促进一氧化碳的燃烧。

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