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    • 81. 发明申请
    • THIN FILM TRANSISTORS HAVING MULTIPLE DOPED SILICON LAYERS
    • 具有多层掺杂硅层的薄膜晶体管
    • US20110269274A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US12913846
    • 2010-10-28
    • Gaku FurutaSoo Young ChoiOmori Kenji
    • Gaku FurutaSoo Young ChoiOmori Kenji
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/66765G02F1/1362H01L29/78618
    • Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to a TFT and a method for its fabrication. The TFT disclosed herein is a silicon based TFT in which the active channel comprises amorphous silicon. Over the amorphous silicon, multiple layers of doped silicon are deposited in which the resistivity of the doped silicon layers is higher at the interface with the amorphous silicon layer as compared to the interface with the source and drain electrodes. Alternatively, a single doped silicon layer is deposited over the amorphous silicon in which the properties of the single doped layer change throughout the thickness. It is better to have a lower resistivity at the interface with the source and drain electrodes, but lower resistivity usually means less substrate throughput. By utilizing multiple or graded layers, low resistivity can be achieved. The embodiments disclosed herein include low resistivity without sacrificing substrate throughput.
    • 本发明的实施例一般涉及TFT及其制造方法。 本文公开的TFT是其中有源沟道包括非晶硅的硅基TFT。 在非晶硅上,沉积了多层掺杂硅,其中掺杂硅层的电阻率在与非晶硅层的界面处比与源极和漏极的界面相比更高。 或者,在非晶硅上沉积单个掺杂的硅层,其中单个掺杂层的性质在整个厚度上变化。 在与源极和漏极的界面处具有较低的电阻率是更好的,但较低的电阻率通常意味着较少的衬底生产量。 通过利用多层或分层,可以实现低电阻率。 本文公开的实施例包括低电阻率而不牺牲基板生产量。
    • 82. 发明授权
    • Differential etch rate control of layers deposited by chemical vapor deposition
    • 通过化学气相沉积沉积的层的差分蚀刻速率控制
    • US07988875B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US12027964
    • 2008-02-07
    • Soo Young ChoiGaku Furuta
    • Soo Young ChoiGaku Furuta
    • C23F3/00
    • H01L21/31116C03C17/34C03C2218/33C23C16/308C23C16/345C23C16/401H01L21/31111
    • A method and apparatus is provided for controlling the etch profile of a multilayer layer stack by depositing a first and second material layer with differential etch rates in the same or different processing chamber. In one embodiment of the invention, a process for etching substrate material is provided including depositing a first silicon-containing material layer having a first etch rate on the substrate surface from a nitrogen-containing precursor at a first flow rate and a silicon-containing precursor, depositing a second silicon-containing material layer having a second etch rate different than the first etch rate on the first silicon-containing material layer from the nitrogen-containing precursor at a second flow rate different than the first flow rate and the silicon-containing precursor, etching the first silicon-containing material layer and the second silicon-containing material layer, and forming a taper etch profile in the first silicon-containing material layer and the second silicon-containing material layer.
    • 提供了一种方法和装置,用于通过在相同或不同的处理室中沉积差分蚀刻速率的第一和第二材料层来控制多层堆叠的蚀刻轮廓。 在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种用于蚀刻衬底材料的方法,包括:以第一流速从含氮前体沉积具有第一蚀刻速率的第一含硅材料层,并在第一流速下沉积含硅前体 在第一含硅材料层上以不同于第一流速的第二流量从含氮前体沉积具有与第一蚀刻速率不同的第二蚀刻速率的第二含硅材料层, 蚀刻第一含硅材料层和第二含硅材料层,并在第一含硅材料层和第二含硅材料层中形成锥形蚀刻轮廓。
    • 84. 发明申请
    • SILICON NITRIDE PASSIVATION FOR A SOLAR CELL
    • 用于太阳能电池的氮化硅钝化
    • US20100197145A1
    • 2010-08-05
    • US12757740
    • 2010-04-09
    • Lisong ZhouSangeeta DixitSoo Young Choi
    • Lisong ZhouSangeeta DixitSoo Young Choi
    • H01L21/31
    • C23C16/345H01L31/1868Y02E10/50Y02P70/521
    • A silicon nitride layer may be formed with a suitable refractive index, mass density, and hydrogen concentration so that the layer may serve as an ARC/passivation layer on a solar cell substrate. The silicon nitride layer may be formed on a solar cell substrate by adding a hydrogen gas diluent to a conventional precursor gas mixture during the deposition process. Alternatively, the silicon nitride layer may be formed on a solar cell substrate by using a precursor gas mixture consisting essentially of silane and nitrogen. To improve deposition chamber throughput, the silicon nitride layer may be a dual stack film that includes a low-hydrogen interface layer and a thicker bulk silicon nitride layer. Placing a plurality of solar cell substrates on a substrate carrier and transferring the substrate carrier into the deposition chamber may further enhance deposition chamber throughput.
    • 可以形成具有合适的折射率,质量密度和氢浓度的氮化硅层,使得该层可以用作太阳能电池基板上的ARC /钝化层。 氮化硅层可以通过在沉积工艺期间向常规的前体气体混合物中加入氢气稀释剂而形成在太阳能电池基板上。 或者,可以通过使用主要由硅烷和氮组成的前体气体混合物在太阳能电池基板上形成氮化硅层。 为了提高沉积室的生产量,氮化硅层可以是包括低氢界面层和较厚体积氮化硅层的双层叠膜。 将多个太阳能电池基板放置在基板载体上并将基板载体转移到沉积室中可进一步增强沉积室的生产量。
    • 89. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING PLASMA UNIFORMITY
    • 用于控制等离子体均匀性的方法和装置
    • US20090197015A1
    • 2009-08-06
    • US12344210
    • 2008-12-24
    • Jozef KudelaGaku FurutaCarl A. SorensenSoo Young ChoiJohn M. White
    • Jozef KudelaGaku FurutaCarl A. SorensenSoo Young ChoiJohn M. White
    • C23C16/513
    • H01J37/32623C23C16/345C23C16/5096H01J37/32082
    • Systems, methods, and apparatus involve a plasma processing chamber for depositing a film on a substrate. The plasma processing chamber includes a lid assembly having a ground plate, a backing plate, and a non-uniformity existing between the ground plate and the backing plate. The non-uniformity may interfere with RF wave uniformity and cause an impedance imbalance between portions of the ground plate and backing plate. The non-uniformity may include a structure or a reduced spacing of non-uniform surfaces. A reduced spacing of non-uniform surfaces may exist where a first distance between the ground plate and the backing plate at a first end is different from a second distance between the ground plate and the backing plate at a second end. The structure may be from 2 cm to 10 cm thick, cover from 20% to 50% of the backing plate, and be located away from a discontinuity existing inside the chamber.
    • 系统,方法和装置包括用于在基板上沉积膜的等离子体处理室。 等离子体处理室包括具有接地板,背板和存在于接地板和背板之间的不均匀性的盖组件。 不均匀性可能会干扰RF波均匀性,并导致接地板和背板的部分之间的阻抗不平衡。 不均匀性可以包括非均匀表面的结构或减小的间隔。 存在不均匀表面的减小的间隔,其中在第一端处的接地板和背板之间的第一距离在第二端处不同于接地板和背板之间的第二距离。 该结构可以是2cm至10cm厚,覆盖背板的20%至50%,并且位于远离存在于腔室内的不连续处。