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81. 发明授权

US07274842B2 Actuator and systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：执行器及系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07274842B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US11094411
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Peter M Gulvin , Jun Ma , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Peter M Gulvin , Jun Ma , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： B81B3/0024 , B81B2201/045
摘要： An actuator system that includes two beams that are formed into a diamond pattern. A crossbar is positioned at a midsection to connect the two beams. When power is applied to the two beams, the diamond pattern is driven vertically. An actuator system may also include a substrate and a first layer above a second layer on the substrate. The first and second layers include upper and lower beams joined together at one end of the layers. A method of forming an actuator system includes forming a first layer above a second layer on a substrate, joining the first and second layers together at one end of the layers, and forming upper and lower beams. The upper and lower beams may be different in width, length and thickness to control a vertical movement of the actuator system.
摘要翻译：一种致动器系统，包括形成为菱形图案的两个梁。横梁位于中部以连接两个梁。当向两个光束施加电力时，垂直驱动金刚石图案。致动器系统还可以包括衬底和衬底上的第二层上方的第一层。第一层和第二层包括在层的一端处连接在一起的上梁和下梁。形成致动器系统的方法包括在衬底上形成第二层以上的第一层，在层的一端将第一层和第二层结合在一起，并形成上梁和下梁。上梁和下梁的宽度，长度和厚度可以不同，以控制致动器系统的垂直运动。

82. 发明申请

US20070153243A1 Systems and methods of device independent display using tunable individually-addressable Fabry-Perot membranes 失效
标题翻译：使用可调谐单独寻址法布里 - 珀罗膜的器件独立显示的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070153243A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11319395
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Lalit Mestha , Peter Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Wang
发明人： Lalit Mestha , Peter Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： G03B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G03B21/005
摘要： An apparatus may include an illuminator, a controller, a display panel, a modulator, and a plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities. The plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities generated an image from light provided by the illuminator, each pixel of the image corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities. The controller controls the modulator to provide image modulation data to the plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities for generating the image, the modulator providing color information to a first cavity of the plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities for setting a size of the first cavity to correspond to a color of a first pixel of the image, the modulator providing gray level information to the first cavity for time-division multiplexing to correspond to a gray level of the first pixel. The display panel display pixels of the generated image based on colors and gray levels of each pixel of the generated image.
摘要翻译：装置可以包括照明器，控制器，显示面板，调制器和多个法布里 - 珀罗腔。多个法布里 - 珀罗腔由照明器提供的光产生图像，图像的每个像素对应于多个法布里 - 珀罗腔中的相应一个。所述控制器控制所述调制器以向所述多个法布里 - 珀罗腔提供图像调制数据以产生图像，所述调制器向所述多个法布里 - 珀罗腔中的第一空腔提供颜色信息，用于将所述第一腔的尺寸设定为对应对于图像的第一像素的颜色，调制器向第一腔提供灰度信息用于时分复用以对应于第一像素的灰度级。显示面板基于生成图像的每个像素的颜色和灰度等级来显示生成的图像的像素。

83. 发明授权

US07224883B2 Actuator and latching systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：执行器和锁定系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07224883B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US11094408
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Peter M. Gulvin , Yao Rong Wang , Jun Ma , Kathleen A. Feinberg , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Peter M. Gulvin , Yao Rong Wang , Jun Ma , Kathleen A. Feinberg , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/3508 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/358
摘要： An optical switch for routing signals includes a latch receiver connected to a waveguide that routes the signals and an actuator that includes an upper plate, a lower plate and a latch connected to the lower plate, the lower plate of the actuator moving vertically when power is applied to the lower plate, causing the latch to move vertically and engage the latch receiver. A latching system includes a switch that includes a latch formed to include an extension on one end of the latch, the latch being driven by power, a latch receiver that is formed to receive the latch and a controller that controls the extension of the latch to engage the latch receiver when the power is applied to the latch, and controls the extension of the latch to lock in place against the latch receiver when the power is removed from the latch.
摘要翻译：用于路由信号的光学开关包括连接到路由信号的波导的闩锁接收器和包括连接到下板的上板，下板和闩锁的致动器，致动器的下板在功率为施加到下板，使得闩锁垂直移动并接合闩锁接收器。闭锁系统包括开关，其包括形成为在闩锁的一端包括延伸部的闩锁，闩锁由电力驱动，形成为接收闩锁的闩锁接收器和控制闩锁延伸到当电源被施加到闩锁时，将闩锁接收器接合，并且当电源从闩锁移除时，控制闩锁的延伸以锁定到锁定接收器上。

84. 发明申请

US20060228069A1 Actuator and systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：执行器及系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060228069A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11094411
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Peter Gulvin , Jun Ma , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Peter Gulvin , Jun Ma , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： B81B3/0024 , B81B2201/045
摘要： An actuator system that includes two beams that are formed into a diamond pattern. A crossbar is positioned at a midsection to connect the two beams. When power is applied to the two beams, the diamond pattern is driven vertically. An actuator system may also include a substrate and a first layer above a second layer on the substrate. The first and second layers include upper and lower beams joined together at one end of the layers. A method of forming an actuator system includes forming a first layer above a second layer on a substrate, joining the first and second layers together at one end of the layers, and forming upper and lower beams. The upper and lower beams may be different in width, length and thickness to control a vertical movement of the actuator system.
摘要翻译：一种致动器系统，包括形成为菱形图案的两个梁。横梁位于中部以连接两个梁。当向两个光束施加电力时，垂直驱动金刚石图案。致动器系统还可以包括衬底和衬底上的第二层上方的第一层。第一层和第二层包括在层的一端处连接在一起的上梁和下梁。形成致动器系统的方法包括在衬底上形成第二层以上的第一层，在层的一端将第一层和第二层结合在一起，并形成上梁和下梁。上梁和下梁的宽度，长度和厚度可以不同，以控制致动器系统的垂直运动。

85. 发明申请

US20060127029A1 Cantilever beam MEMS variable optical attenuator 失效
标题翻译：悬臂梁MEMS可变光衰减器
公开(公告)号：US20060127029A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11010769
申请日：2004-12-13
申请人： Pinyen Lin , Yao Wang , Jun Ma , Xueyuan Liu , Peter Gulvin , Kristine German , Joel Kubby
发明人： Pinyen Lin , Yao Wang , Jun Ma , Xueyuan Liu , Peter Gulvin , Kristine German , Joel Kubby
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/3508 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3566 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/358 , G02B6/3594 , G02B6/3596
摘要： An improved cantilever beam optical switch design which provides the function of a variable optical attenuator (VOA). A small degree of intentional misalignment of the waveguide will create different levels of optical attenuation. By finely controlling the misalignment of a selected switched position, a single device may be realized that will provide the functions of both switching and attenuating or just attenuation alone. The optical MEMS device utilizes a latching mechanism in association with a thermal drive actuator for aligning a cantilever beam platform. The integration of the switching function and the VOA function reduce the optical loss which is otherwise unavoidable when the inevitable alterative of a separate switch and a separate VOA must necessarily be employed. The resultant improved device can also be applied for correcting the difference in optical intensity created by the manufacturing tolerances inherent in the fabrication of array waveguide gratings.
摘要翻译：改进的悬臂光束开关设计，提供可变光衰减器（VOA）的功能。波导的有意的不对准会导致不同程度的光衰减。通过精细地控制所选择的切换位置的未对准，可以实现单个设备，其将提供单独切换和衰减或仅仅衰减的功能。光学MEMS器件利用与用于对准悬臂梁平台的热驱动致动器相关联的闩锁机构。开关功能和VOA功能的集成减少了当必须采用单独的开关和单独的VOA的不可避免的替代时否则不可避免的光损耗。所得到的改进的器件还可以用于校正由阵列波导光栅的制造中固有的制造公差产生的光强差。

86. 发明授权

US07001702B2 Toner processes 有权
标题翻译：墨粉处理
公开(公告)号：US07001702B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10647489
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08762
摘要： A toner containing a mixture of a semicrystalline polymer, an amorphous polymer and a crystalline polyolefin; and a colorant.
摘要翻译：含有半结晶聚合物，无定形聚合物和结晶聚烯烃的混合物的调色剂; 和着色剂。

87. 发明授权

US06990265B2 Monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：单片可重构光复用器系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06990265B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10721849
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： Joel A. Kubby , Pinyen Lin , Jingkuang Chen , Yi Su
发明人： Joel A. Kubby , Pinyen Lin , Jingkuang Chen , Yi Su
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/356 , G02B6/12021 , G02B6/12033 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/3508 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3584 , G02B6/3596 , G02B2006/12061 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12145 , G02B2006/12164
摘要： A micro-optical device having an aligned waveguide switch. The device includes a stationary input part, a stationary output part and a movable part. The stationary input part and the stationary output part each have a plurality of input and output waveguides, respectively. The movable part has a plurality of switching waveguides and is movable relative to the stationary input and output parts. A stop block limits movement of the movable part in order to align at least one of the switching waveguides with the applicable input waveguide(s) and output waveguide(s). The movement of the movable part is substantially transverse.
摘要翻译：具有对准的波导开关的微型光学器件。该装置包括固定输入部分，固定输出部分和可动部分。固定输入部分和固定输出部分别分别具有多个输入和输出波导。可移动部件具有多个开关波导，并且可相对于固定的输入和输出部件移动。止动块限制了可移动部件的移动，以便将至少一个开关波导与可应用的输入波导和输出波导对准。可移动部件的运动基本上是横向的。

88. 发明申请

US20050048389A1 Toner processes 有权
标题翻译：墨粉处理
公开(公告)号：US20050048389A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10647489
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08762
摘要： A toner containing a mixture of a semicrystalline polymer, an amorphous polymer and a crystalline polyolefin; and a colorant.
摘要翻译：含有半结晶聚合物，无定形聚合物和结晶聚烯烃的混合物的调色剂; 和着色剂。

89. 发明授权

US06529313B1 Electrophoretic displays, display fluids for use therein, and methods of displaying images 有权
标题翻译：电泳显示器，用于其中的显示液以及显示图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US06529313B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09683535
申请日：2002-01-16
申请人： Pinyen Lin , David H. Pan , Chieh-Min Cheng , Adam Bush , James R. Combes , Pudupadi R. Sundararajan , Alison Way , Paul J. Gerroir , Naveen Chopra , Paul F. Smith , Rina Carlini
发明人： Pinyen Lin , David H. Pan , Chieh-Min Cheng , Adam Bush , James R. Combes , Pudupadi R. Sundararajan , Alison Way , Paul J. Gerroir , Naveen Chopra , Paul F. Smith , Rina Carlini
IPC分类号： G02B2600
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/094 , G03G17/04 , G03G17/06
摘要： An electrophoretic display liquid composition for use in an electrophoretic display device that has a multiplicity of individual reservoirs, each containing the liquid, contains one or at least two sets of particles dispersed in a transparent and/or colored liquid system. The at least two sets of particles exhibit different, contrasting color and different charging properties from each other, while in the one particle system, the particles exhibit a different, contrasting color from the colored liquid. In all embodiments, at least one of the sets of particles are particles with adjustable morphology made from emulsion/aggregation process. The morphology of the particles is controlled to be from grape, cauliflower, raspberry, or potato up to substantially perfect spheres. The transparent liquid system may include two immiscible liquids having different densities with the sets of particles having densities in between the densities of the two immiscible liquids such that the particles rest at an interface between the two immiscible liquids.
摘要翻译：一种用于电泳显示装置的电泳显示液体组合物，其具有多个单独的储存器，每个储存器包含液体，其包含分散在透明和/或着色液体系统中的一组或至少两组颗粒。至少两组颗粒彼此表现出不同的对比颜色和不同的带电性质，而在一个颗粒体系中，颗粒与着色液体呈现出不同的对比色。在所有实施方案中，这组颗粒中的至少一个是具有由乳液/聚集方法制成的可调节形态的颗粒。颗粒的形态被控制为来自葡萄，花椰菜，覆盆子或马铃薯，直到基本上完美的球体。透明液体系统可以包括具有不同密度的两种不混溶液体，其中该组颗粒的密度在两种不混溶液体的密度之间，使得颗粒停留在两种不混溶液体之间的界面处。

90. 发明授权

US06245474B1 Polymer coated carrier particles for electrophotographic developers 有权
标题翻译：用于电子照相显影剂的聚合物涂覆的载体颗粒
公开(公告)号：US06245474B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09520446
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： George R. Hsu , Scott M. Silence , Lynne M. Tatar , Bernard A. Kelly , Pinyen Lin
发明人： George R. Hsu , Scott M. Silence , Lynne M. Tatar , Bernard A. Kelly , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G03G910
CPC分类号： G03G9/1133 , G03G9/10 , G03G9/107 , G03G9/1134
摘要： A coated carrier having a core particle coated with a mixture of an electronegative insulating polymer comprising a polyvinylidenefluoride polymer or copolymer and an electropositive conductive polymer comprising a polymethyl methacrylate polymer or copolymer with a conductive material dispersed therein is made by powder coating. The coated carrier has unique properties, including a conductivity of from 1.1×10−14 to 1.0×10−8 mho-cm−1, a triboelectric charging value of from 12 to 20 and an average particle diameter of from 65 to 75, rendering the coated carrier ideal for use in a developer to be used in a magnetic brush type development apparatus. The powder coating method includes mixing the core particle and the mixture of negatively charging polymer and conductive polymer until the mixture of negatively charging polymer and conductive polymer adheres to the core particle, heating the mixture of the core particle and the mixture of negatively charging polymer and conductive polymer until the mixture of negatively charging polymer and conductive polymer melts and fuses to the core particle, and cooling the coated core obtained.
摘要翻译：通过粉末涂料制成涂覆载体，其具有涂覆有包含聚偏二氟乙烯聚合物或共聚物的电负极绝缘聚合物和包含分散有导电材料的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物或共聚物的正电导电聚合物的混合物的核心颗粒。涂层载体具有独特的性能，包括电导率为1.1×10-14至1.0×10-8mho-cm-1，摩擦带电值为12至20，平均粒径为65至75，使涂层载体用于用于磁刷式显影装置的显影剂中。粉末涂布方法包括将核心颗粒和负电荷聚合物和导电聚合物的混合物混合，直到带负电的聚合物和导电聚合物的混合物粘附到核心颗粒，加热核心颗粒和负电聚合物的混合物和导电聚合物，直到带负电的聚合物和导电聚合物的混合物熔化并熔化到核心颗粒，并冷却涂覆的芯获得。

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