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    • 84. 发明授权
    • Light guide termination arrangement for producing a convergent beam
output
    • 用于产生会聚光束输出的光导终止装置
    • US5398171A
    • 1995-03-14
    • US116184
    • 1993-09-02
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • F21V8/00G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4298G02B6/0008
    • An illumination system is disclosed which serves to reduce the divergence of a light beam exiting a small diameter optical fiber from what it was upon entering the optical fiber and is particularly suited for automotive forward lighting applications. The illumination system comprises a spherical reflector, a light source, an optical fiber, a hemispherical lens, and an air gap between the planar surface of the hemispherical lens and the output face of the optical fiber. The spherical reflector allows a light beam from the light source to be introduced into the input face of the optical fiber over a wide angle in order to minimize the diameter of the optical fiber. An air gap exists between the planar surface of the hemispherical lens and the output face of the optical fiber that together with the lens are effective in reducing the angular divergence of the beam from what it was upon entering the input face of the optical fiber. The smaller diameter fiber has the advantages of a lighter weight, less cost, greater design flexibility, and ease of manipulation compared to a thicker fiber.
    • 公开了一种照明系统,其用于减少离开小直径光纤的光束与进入光纤时的发散度,并且特别适用于汽车正向照明应用。 照明系统包括球面反射器,光源,光纤,半球形透镜以及半球形透镜的平面和光纤的输出面之间的气隙。 球面反射器允许来自光源的光束被广泛地引入到光纤的输入面中,以使光纤的直径最小化。 半球形透镜的平坦表面与光纤的输出面之间存在气隙,与透镜一起有效地减小了光束进入光纤输入面时的角度发散。 与较粗纤维相比,较小直径的纤维具有重量更轻,成本更低,设计灵活性更高,易于操作的优点。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Automobile lighting system that includes an exterior indicating device
    • 包括外部指示装置的汽车照明系统
    • US5184883A
    • 1993-02-09
    • US877493
    • 1992-05-01
    • William W. FinchJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • William W. FinchJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • B60Q1/00F21S8/10F21V8/00
    • F21S48/2287B60Q1/0011F21S48/2293G02B6/0008
    • In this automobile lighting system there is (i) a light source that develops light when in an "on" state, (ii) an elongated light guide that has an input end for receiving light from the source and an output end to which this light is transmitted by the light guide, (iii) an indicating device at the output end for controlling the passage of light from the output end to a location exterior to the automobile, and (iv) a lens located between the indicating device and the exterior location for receiving light passing through the indicating device from the light guide output end. The indicating device comprises a shutter having an opaque portion, a light blocking position in which the opaque portion blocks the passage of light from the output end to the lens, and a non-blocking position in which light is allowed to pass through the indicating device to the lens. The indicating device also includes shutter-actuating means for shifting the shutter between its light-blocking position and its non-blocking position while the light source remains in its "on" state.
    • 在该汽车照明系统中,存在(i)在处于“开”状态时发光的光源,(ii)具有用于接收来自源的光的输入端的细长导光体和该光 通过光导传输,(iii)在输出端处的指示装置,用于控制从输出端到汽车外部的位置的通过,以及(iv)位于指示装置和外部位置之间的透镜 用于从光导输出端接收通过指示装置的光。 指示装置包括具有不透明部分的遮光器,不透明部分阻挡从输出端到透镜的光的遮光位置,以及允许光通过指示装置的非阻挡位置 到镜头 指示装置还包括快门驱动装置,用于在光源保持在其“接通”状态的同时在其遮光位置与其非阻挡位置之间移动快门。