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    • 87. 发明授权
    • System for automatically inserting U-tubes of heat exchanger or the like
    • 自动插入热交换器的U型管的系统等
    • US4543711A
    • 1985-10-01
    • US610409
    • 1984-05-15
    • Takeshi WadaHisanao KitaTatsuji WadaSusumu FujishimaHironori Kadowaki
    • Takeshi WadaHisanao KitaTatsuji WadaSusumu FujishimaHironori Kadowaki
    • B23P21/00B23P15/26B23P19/02
    • B23P19/022Y10T29/53039Y10T29/53061Y10T29/53113Y10T29/53117Y10T29/53548Y10T29/53961Y10T29/53974
    • Disclosed is a system for automatically successively inserting a plurality of U-shaped heat transfer tubes into holes of support members of an equipment such as a heat exchanger. The system has fixing means for removably fixing the support members such that the corresponding holes of the support members are axially aligned; gripping means adapted to pick up one of the heat transfer tubes and movable to bring the heat transfer tube toward the holes of supporting members; a positioning means disposed between the gripping means and the fixing means and adapted to hold the gripped heat transfer tube horizontally and to make the same align with the holes in the support members; and control means operatively connected to the gripping means and the positioning means so as to sequentially control the operation of both means in a predetermined sequence. The system operates as follows under the control of the control means. The gripping means grips the heat transfer tube and raises the same. The gripping means is then moved toward the support members while the positioning means supports the heat transfer tube. As the heat transfer tube is inserted deeper into the support members, the support of the tube by the positioning means is released. The gripping of the tube by the gripping means is released and the gripping means is then returned to the position for picking up the next tube, after the completion of the insertion of the heat transfer tube.
    • 公开了一种用于将多个U形传热管自动连续地插入诸如热交换器的设备的支撑构件的孔中的系统。 该系统具有用于可拆卸地固定支撑构件的固定装置,使得支撑构件的相应的孔轴向对准; 夹持装置,适于拾取传热管中的一个并且可移动以将传热管朝向支撑构件的孔; 定位装置,设置在夹持装置和固定装置之间,并且适于水平地夹持夹持的传热管并使其与支撑构件中的孔对齐; 以及与所述夹持装置和所述定位装置可操作地连接的控制装置,以便以预定的顺序依次控制两个装置的操作。 在控制装置的控制下,该系统如下操作。 夹持装置夹紧传热管并提升传热管。 然后将夹持装置移动到支撑构件,同时定位装置支撑传热管。 当传热管更深地插入支撑构件时,通过定位装置的管的支撑被释放。 在完成传热管的插入之后,通过夹持装置夹住管子被释放并且夹紧装置然后返回到用于拾起下一个管子的位置。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a structural member by electro slag forming
    • 通过电渣成型制造结构件的方法
    • US4326580A
    • 1982-04-27
    • US85301
    • 1979-10-16
    • Takeshi WadaTetsuo Okuni
    • Takeshi WadaTetsuo Okuni
    • B23K25/00B22D27/02
    • B23K25/00
    • A method of fabricating a structural member such as a wicket gate for water turbines by electro slag forming comprises the steps of mounting a water-cooled metal mold on a part of a previously formed structural member, such as a stem; melting electrodes inserted in the water-cooled metal mold to form the other part of the structural member such as a vane portion of the wicket gate on the previously formed structural member. The previously formed structural member has a concave portion which is exposed in the water-cooled metal mold and the water-cooled metal mold is mounted so as to contact with the previously formed structural member at the lower portion than the top of the concave portion. The previously formed structural member is melted gradually from the central portion of the concave to the outer periphery and then such a portion as the vane portion is formed by molten metal of the electrode.
    • 通过电渣形成用于水轮机的小门的结构构件的方法包括以下步骤:将水冷金属模安装在预先形成的结构构件(例如杆)的一部分上; 将熔融电极插入水冷金属模具中以形成结构构件的另一部分,例如预先形成的结构构件上的小门的叶片部分。 先前形成的结构构件具有暴露在水冷金属模具中的凹部,并且水冷金属模具安装成在比凹部的顶部更低的部分处与先前形成的结构构件接触。 先前形成的结构构件从凹部的中心部分逐渐熔化到外周,然后由电极的熔融金属形成叶片部分。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Monostable multivibrator circuit with clamped non-saturating common
emitter amplifier in feedback path
    • 单稳态多谐振荡器电路,在反馈路径中具有钳位非饱和公共发射极放大器
    • US4277703A
    • 1981-07-07
    • US2108
    • 1979-01-09
    • Takeshi WadaMasanori IenakaYukihiko MiyamotoTsuneo Yamada
    • Takeshi WadaMasanori IenakaYukihiko MiyamotoTsuneo Yamada
    • H03K3/013H03K3/02H03K3/023H03K3/0232H03K5/08H03K3/033
    • H03K3/023
    • This invention relates to a monostable multivibrator which is operated in the non-saturated state. The monostable multivibrator circuit includes a time constant circuit which has a capacitor, an amplifier circuit which receives an output signal of the time constant circuit, a positive feedback circuit which is connected between an output end of the amplifier circuit and an input end of the time constant circuit, and a trigger terminal which is disposed in a circuit loop constructed of the time constant circuit, the amplifier circuit and the positive feedback circuit; and it is characterized in that the positive feedback circuit comprises a signal amplifying transistor which has a base receiving an output of the amplifier circuit and a collector supplying a signal to the time constant circuit, and a level clamp circuit which is coupled to the collector of the transistor in order to hold a collector output potential of the transistor higher than a base input potential thereof.
    • 本发明涉及在非饱和状态下工作的单稳态多谐振荡器。 单稳态多谐振荡器电路包括具有电容器的时间常数电路,接收时间常数电路的输出信号的放大器电路,连接在放大器电路的输出端和时间常数电路的输入端之间的正反馈电路 恒定电路和触发端子,其设置在由时间常数电路,放大器电路和正反馈电路构成的电路回路中; 其特征在于,正反馈电路包括信号放大晶体管,其具有接收放大器电路的输出的基极和向时间常数电路提供信号的集电极,以及电平钳位电路,其耦合到 该晶体管为了保持晶体管的集电极输出电位高于其基极输入电位。