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81. 发明申请

US20110255143A1 ANALOG INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR 有权
标题翻译：模拟干涉仪
公开(公告)号：US20110255143A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13169947
申请日：2011-06-27
申请人： Chong U. Lee , John H. Hong , Marc M. Mignard , Alok Govil
发明人： Chong U. Lee , John H. Hong , Marc M. Mignard , Alok Govil
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/3466 , G09G2320/0693
摘要： Methods and devices for calibrating and controlling the actuation of an analog interferometric modulator configured to have a plurality of actuation states. Devices and methods for calibrating an analog interferometric modulator to respond in linear relation to an applied voltage.
摘要翻译：用于校准和控制被配置为具有多个致动状态的模拟干涉式调制器的致动的方法和装置。用于校准模拟干涉式调制器以与施加的电压成线性关系的装置和方法。

82. 发明授权

US07945234B2 Low duty cycle half-duplex mode operation with communication device 有权
标题翻译：低占空比半双工模式操作与通信设备
公开(公告)号：US07945234B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US11357146
申请日：2006-02-16
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Alejandro R. Holcman , Arik Mimran , Jack Keil Wolf , Leonid Sheynblat , Roberto Padovani , Paul E. Bender , Ramin Rezaiifar , Samir K. Khazaka
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Alejandro R. Holcman , Arik Mimran , Jack Keil Wolf , Leonid Sheynblat , Roberto Padovani , Paul E. Bender , Ramin Rezaiifar , Samir K. Khazaka
IPC分类号： H04B1/16
CPC分类号： H04L5/16 , H04B1/7085 , H04B17/0082 , H04L12/12 , H04W52/0235 , H04W52/0283 , H04W52/44 , H04W76/20 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/40
摘要： Operating a communication device in a half-duplex mode using only overhead channels; and substantially free running a timing reference obtained during reception to allow a timing reference value to drift during transmission.
摘要翻译：仅使用架空通道以半双工模式操作通信设备; 并且基本上自由地运行在接收期间获得的定时参考，以允许定时参考值在传输期间漂移。

83. 发明申请

US20100104133A1 Pre-Processed Information Embedding System 有权
标题翻译：预处理信息嵌入系统
公开(公告)号：US20100104133A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12651337
申请日：2009-12-31
申请人： Douglas Wong , Chong U. Lee
发明人： Douglas Wong , Chong U. Lee
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737
摘要： Auxiliary information (150) representing binary or multi-level (M≧2) logical values is embedded into successive segments (110) of an audio, video or other data signal in response to a user request to download the data signal via an on-line distributor (350) on a computer network such as the Internet. To avoid unnecessary delays in providing the data signal to the user, the data signal is pre-processed to provide two sets or copies of data (230, 235). One set (230) of the data contains segments with an embedded binary “0”, while the other set (235) contains corresponding segments with an embedded binary “1”. Successive segments are selected from one of the two sets to provide a time-multiplexed composite data signal (230) that has the desired content, but with an embedded binary data sequence that identifies the user.
摘要翻译：代表二进制或多级（M≥2）逻辑值的辅助信息（150）被嵌入到音频，视频或其他数据信号的连续段（110）中，以响应于用户通过在线数据信号下载数据信号的请求，线路分配器（350）在诸如因特网的计算机网络上。为了避免向用户提供数据信号的不必要的延迟，数据信号被预处理以提供两组或多个数据副本（230,235）。一组（230）数据包含嵌入二进制“0”的段，而另一组（235）包含具有嵌入二进制“1”的相应段。从两个组中的一个组中选择连续分段以提供具有所需内容的时间复用复合数据信号（230），但是具有识别用户的嵌入式二进制数据序列。

84. 发明申请

US20080242313A1 LOW DUTY CYCLE DEVICE PROTOCOL 失效
标题翻译：低占空比设备协议
公开(公告)号：US20080242313A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12020389
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Babak Aryan , Alejandro R. Holcman , Kirk Allan Burroughs , Ron Kerdar
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Babak Aryan , Alejandro R. Holcman , Kirk Allan Burroughs , Ron Kerdar
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W52/0216 , H04W4/14 , H04W52/0235 , H04W52/0248 , H04W72/12 , H04W88/02 , Y02D70/122 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/164
摘要： The subject matter disclosed herein relates to a system and method for establishing communication between a low duty cycle device and other devices through a wireless communication network. In one particular implementation, the low duty cycle device may awaken from a hibernating state in synchronization with transmission of messages.
摘要翻译：本文公开的主题涉及通过无线通信网络建立低占空比装置与其他装置之间的通信的系统和方法。在一个特定实现中，低占空比设备可以与消息的传输同步地从休眠状态唤醒。

85. 发明申请

US20080008510A1 Low Duty Cycle Network Controller 有权
标题翻译：低占空比网络控制器
公开(公告)号：US20080008510A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11766068
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Alejandro R. Holcman , Jeremy M. Stein , Ramin Rezaiifar , Babak Aryan
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Alejandro R. Holcman , Jeremy M. Stein , Ramin Rezaiifar , Babak Aryan
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/0015 , H04B7/24 , H04J3/06 , H04W52/028 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/448
摘要： Operating at least one low duty cycle (LDC) controller to maintain synchronization between the LDC controller and a plurality of LDC terminals operating over a communication network using only overhead channels of the network and conforming to the protocol and timing of said network, wherein synchronization between the LDC controller and the plurality of LDC terminals is maintained separately from the protocol and timing of the communication network, and enables the LDC controller to schedule power down and wake up of the plurality of LDC terminals for durations longer than allowable under the protocol and timing of the communication network.
摘要翻译：操作至少一个低占空比（LDC）控制器，以维持LDC控制器与通过网络运行的多个LDC终端之间的同步，仅使用网络的开销信道并符合所述网络的协议和定时，其中， LDC控制器和多个LDC终端与通信网络的协议和定时分开地保持，并且使LDC控制器能够调度多个LDC终端的停电和唤醒持续时间长于协议和定时下允许的持续时间的通信网络。

86. 发明授权

US5657420A Variable rate vocoder 失效
标题翻译：可变速率声码器
公开(公告)号：US5657420A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US363170
申请日：1994-12-23
申请人： Paul E. Jacobs , William R. Gardner , Chong U. Lee , Klein S. Gilhousen , S. Katherine Lam , Ming-Chang Tsai
发明人： Paul E. Jacobs , William R. Gardner , Chong U. Lee , Klein S. Gilhousen , S. Katherine Lam , Ming-Chang Tsai
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L20060101 , G10L11/02 , G10L19/02 , G10L19/04 , G10L19/06 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/14 , G10L21/02 , G10L21/04 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H04B1/66 , H04J3/16 , H04L1/00 , G10L9/14
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , G10L19/005 , G10L19/012 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/22 , G10L19/24 , G10L25/78 , H04B1/66 , H04J3/1688 , H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0017 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0046 , G10L2025/786
摘要： An apparatus and method for performing speech signal compression, by variable rate coding of frames of digitized speech samples. The level of speech activity for each frame of digitized speech samples is determined and an output data packet rate is selected from a set of rates based upon the determined level of frame speech activity. A lowest rate of the set of rates corresponds to a detected minimum level of speech activity, such as background noise or pauses in speech, while a highest rate corresponds to a detected maximum level of speech activity, such as active vocalization. Each frame is then coded according to a predetermined coding format for the selected rate wherein each rate has a corresponding number of bits representative of the coded frame. A data packet is provided for each coded frame with each output data packet of a bit rate corresponding to the selected rate.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过数字化语音样本的帧的可变速率编码来执行语音信号压缩的装置和方法。确定每个数字化语音样本帧的语音活动水平，并且基于所确定的帧语音活动水平从一组速率中选择输出数据分组速率。一组速率的最低速率对应于检测到的语音活动的最低水平，例如背景噪声或语音中的停顿，而最高速率对应于检测到的语音活动的最大水平，例如主动发声。然后根据所选择的速率的预定编码格式对每个帧进行编码，其中每个速率具有表示编码帧的相应位数。为每个编码帧提供数据分组，每个输出数据分组的比特率对应于所选择的速率。

87. 发明授权

US5576767A Interframe video encoding and decoding system 失效
标题翻译：帧间视频编解码系统
公开(公告)号：US5576767A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US532042
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Donald Pian
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Donald Pian
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/32
CPC分类号： H04N19/57 , H04N19/119 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/53 , H04N19/96 , H04N19/60
摘要： A video compression system and method for compressing video data for transmission or storage by reducing the temporal redundancy in the video data is described. A frame of video data is divided into a variable number of blocks of pixel data of varying size, and each block of data is compared to a window of pixel data in a reference frame of pixel data, typically the previous frame. A best matched block of pixel data is selected from the window of pixel data in the reference frame, and a displacement vector is assigned to describe the selected block location in the reference frame relative to the current block of pixel data. The number and size of the blocks of pixel data are permitted to vary, in order to adapt to motion discontinuities in the sequential frames of pixel data. This is to allow prediction blocks of pixel data in the current frame to be smaller in areas of high activity, while maintaining high levels of compression, achieved by using larger prediction blocks, in areas of the frame with low levels of activity. A frame of predicted pixel data is assembled from variable size blocks of prediction data and subtracted from the current frame of pixel data. Only the residual difference, the displacement vectors and an indication of the block sizes used in the prediction are needed for transmission or storage.
摘要翻译：描述了通过减少视频数据中的时间冗余来压缩用于传输或存储的视频数据的视频压缩系统和方法。视频数据的帧被分成可变数目的不同大小的像素数据块，并且每个数据块与像素数据的参考帧（通常为前一帧）中的像素数据的窗口进行比较。从参考帧中的像素数据的窗口中选择最佳匹配的像素数据块，并且分配位移矢量以相对于当前像素数据块来描述参考帧中的所选块位置。允许像素数据块的数量和大小变化，以便适应像素数据的连续帧中的运动不连续性。这是为了允许当前帧中的像素数据的预测块在高活动性的区域中较小，同时通过使用较大的预测块在具有低活动水平的帧的区域中保持高水平的压缩。预测像素数据的帧由可变大小的预测数据块组合并从当前像素数据帧中减去。传输或存储只需要残差，位移矢量和预测中使用的块大小的指示。

88. 发明授权

US09035934B2 Voltage biased pull analog interferometric modulator with charge injection control 有权
标题翻译：带电荷注入控制的电压偏置拉模拟干涉式调制器
公开(公告)号：US09035934B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13462696
申请日：2012-05-02
申请人： Edward K. Chan , John H. Hong , Cheonhong Kim , Chong U. Lee , Bing Wen
发明人： Edward K. Chan , John H. Hong , Cheonhong Kim , Chong U. Lee , Bing Wen
IPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G09G5/00 , G02B26/00 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/3466 , G09G3/3696 , G09G2310/0248 , G09G2310/0259 , G09G2310/0272 , G09G2320/0295 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for driving three-terminal electromechanical systems (EMS) devices. The driving systems and methods described herein include a switched capacitor charge injection circuit that is configured to isolate a single EMS device and transfer a desired amount of charge to the isolated device such that the device can be actuated to produce a desired optical, electrical or mechanical effect. The charge injection circuit can include an operational amplifier and can be connected such that the EMS device is placed in the feedback path of the operational amplifier.
摘要翻译：本公开提供用于驱动三端子机电系统（EMS）装置的系统，方法和装置。本文描述的驱动系统和方法包括开关电容器电荷注入电路，其被配置为隔离单个EMS装置并将期望量的电荷转移到隔离装置，使得该装置可被致动以产生期望的光学，电或机械影响。电荷注入电路可以包括运算放大器并且可以被连接使得EMS装置被放置在运算放大器的反馈路径中。

89. 发明授权

US08886449B2 Calibrated hardware sensors for estimating real-world distances 有权
标题翻译：用于估计真实距离的校准硬件传感器
公开(公告)号：US08886449B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13563387
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： Sundeep Vaddadi , John H. Hong , Chong U. Lee
发明人： Sundeep Vaddadi , John H. Hong , Chong U. Lee
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G01S15/08 , G01S13/08 , G01C15/00 , G01S7/40 , G01S7/52 , G01B11/02 , G01B11/00
CPC分类号： G01B21/02 , G01B11/00 , G01B11/02 , G01B11/026 , G01B11/028 , G01B21/22 , G01C15/002 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/52004 , G01S13/08 , G01S15/08 , G06F17/00
摘要： In some embodiments, methods and systems are provided for assisting a user in determining a real-world distance. Hardware-based sensors (e.g., present in a mobile electronic device) may allow for a fast low-power determination of distances. In one embodiment, one or more telemetry-related sensors may be incorporated into a device. For example, data detected by a frequently-calibrated integrated accelerometer may be used to determine a tilt of the device. A device height may be estimated based on empirical data or based on a time difference between a signal (e.g., a sonar signal) emitted towards the ground and a corresponding detected signal. A triangulation technique may use the estimated tilt and height to estimate other real-world distances (e.g., from the device to an endpoint or between endpoints).
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，提供了用于帮助用户确定真实世界距离的方法和系统。基于硬件的传感器（例如，存在于移动电子设备中）可以允许对距离的快速低功率确定。在一个实施例中，可以将一个或多个与遥测相关的传感器并入设备中。例如，可以使用由经常校准的集成加速度计检测的数据来确定装置的倾斜度。可以基于经验数据或者基于朝向地面发射的信号（例如，声纳信号）和相应的检测到的信号之间的时间差来估计设备高度。三角测量技术可以使用估计的倾斜度和高度来估计其他真实距离（例如，从设备到端点或端点之间）。

90. 发明授权

US08861864B2 Image feature detection based on application of multiple feature detectors 有权
标题翻译：基于多个特征检测器的图像特征检测
公开(公告)号：US08861864B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12855502
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： John Hong , Onur C. Hamsici , Jose R. dos Santos , Joseph Huang , Chong U. Lee , Yuriy Reznik , Mark K. Murphy , Devender A. Yamakawa
发明人： John Hong , Onur C. Hamsici , Jose R. dos Santos , Joseph Huang , Chong U. Lee , Yuriy Reznik , Mark K. Murphy , Devender A. Yamakawa
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/4671
摘要： In a particular embodiment, a method includes applying a first feature detector to a portion of an image to detect a first set of features. The first set of features is used to locate a region of interest, and a boundary corresponding to the region of interest is determined. The method also includes displaying the boundary at a display. In response to receiving user input to accept the displayed boundary, a second feature detector is applied to an area of the image encapsulated by the boundary.
摘要翻译：在特定实施例中，一种方法包括将第一特征检测器应用于图像的一部分以检测第一组特征。第一组特征用于定位感兴趣区域，并且确定与感兴趣区域相对应的边界。该方法还包括在显示器上显示边界。响应于接收用户输入以接受所显示的边界，第二特征检测器被应用于由边界封装的图像的区域。

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