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81. 发明授权

US07842777B2 Sloped tubular reactor with divided flow 有权
标题翻译：斜流管式反应器分流
公开(公告)号：US07842777B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11776600
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart , Larry Cates Windes
发明人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart , Larry Cates Windes
IPC分类号： C08G63/02 , C08G63/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/78 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/187 , B01J2219/1943 , C08G63/785
摘要： A sloped tubular reactor operable to facilitate a chemical reaction in a reaction medium flowing therethrough. The reactor can include a downwardly sloped tubular member, a flow divider disposed in the tubular member, and one or more internal trays disposed in the tubular member. The flow divider divides flow of the reaction medium among the trays and the bottom of the tubular member.
摘要翻译：倾斜的管状反应器可操作以促进在其中流动的反应介质中的化学反应。反应器可以包括向下倾斜的管状构件，设置在管状构件中的分流器和设置在管状构件中的一个或多个内部托盘。分流器分隔托盘和管状部件的底部之间的反应介质的流动。

82. 发明授权

US07838596B2 Late addition to effect compositional modifications in condensation polymers 有权
标题翻译：延迟缩合聚合物的组合改性
公开(公告)号：US07838596B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11500800
申请日：2006-08-08
申请人： Frederick Leslie Colhoun , Kenrick Lyle Venett , Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Frederick Leslie Colhoun , Kenrick Lyle Venett , Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： C08F297/04
CPC分类号： C08G63/785 , C08G63/181 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/916 , C08G64/205
摘要： A process for preparing modified polymer by withdrawing a slip stream of polymer melt from the discharge line of a continuous polymerization reactor, admixing in a highly modified polymeric additive into the polymer melt within the slip stream, then introducing the modifier containing slip stream late in the manufacturing process prior to the slip stream withdrawal point. The improved processes of the invention have particular utility for large-scale, continuous reactor where transitions and short production runs are economically prohibitive thereby limiting the product breath. The process is particularly suited for producing a family of copolyesters using a continuous melt phase production process.
摘要翻译：通过从连续聚合反应器的排出管中取出聚合物熔体的滑流来混合改性聚合物的方法，将高度改性的聚合物添加剂混合到滑流内的聚合物熔体中，然后将含有滑流的改性剂在在滑流提取点之前的制造过程。本发明的改进方法对于大规模的连续反应器具有特别的用途，其中过渡和短的生产运行在经济上是禁止的，从而限制了产品的呼吸。该方法特别适用于使用连续熔融相制备方法生产一系列共聚酯。

83. 发明授权

US07790840B2 Crystallizing conveyor 有权
标题翻译：结晶输送机
公开(公告)号：US07790840B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11440142
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Richard Gill Bonner
发明人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Richard Gill Bonner
IPC分类号： C08F6/00
CPC分类号： C08F6/28 , B01D9/0027 , B01D9/0059 , B01J2219/00006 , C08G63/88
摘要： A method of crystallizing a plurality of polymeric pellets includes a step of introducing the pellets into a pneumatic conveying system with an initial average temperature. The plurality of polymeric pellets are pneumatically transferred from the inlet to an outlet with a conveying gas. While residing within the conveying system, the pellets have a sufficient temperature for crystallization to occur. A pneumatic conveying system implementing the methods of the invention is also provided.
摘要翻译：使多个聚合物颗粒结晶的方法包括将颗粒引入具有初始平均温度的气动输送系统中的步骤。多个聚合物颗粒通过输送气体从入口气流地输送到出口。当存在于输送系统内时，颗粒具有足以发生结晶的温度。还提供了实现本发明方法的气动输送系统。

84. 发明授权

US07718137B2 Reactor with optimized internal tray design 有权
标题翻译：具有优化内部托盘设计的反应堆
公开(公告)号：US07718137B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11496835
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： Thomas Lloyd Yount , Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Thomas Lloyd Yount , Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J19/18 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/245 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00774 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/32206 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32231 , B01J2219/32234 , C08G63/785
摘要： A system for processing large quantities of a reaction medium while maintaining the reaction medium in sheets. The system includes a reactor having a plurality of vertically-spaced downwardly-sloped trays over which the reaction medium flows while it is subjected to reaction conditions. The slope of the trays increases downwardly to accommodate for the increased viscosity of the reaction medium while the reaction medium flows downwardly through the reactor. An upper portion of the trays have a uni-directional configuration, while a lower portion of the trays have a bi-directional configuration. Further, the orientation of flow across the uni-directional trays is rotated by 90 degrees in at least one location as the reaction medium flows down the uni-directional trays.
摘要翻译：用于在将反应介质保持在片材中的同时处理大量反应介质的系统。该系统包括具有多个垂直间隔向下倾斜的塔板的反应器，反应介质在其经受反应条件的同时流过。托盘的斜面向下增加以适应反应介质的增加的粘度，同时反应介质向下流过反应器。托盘的上部具有单向配置，而托盘的下部具有双向配置。此外，随着反应介质沿着单向托盘向下流动，跨过单向托盘的流动方向在至少一个位置旋转90度。

85. 发明申请

US20100121001A1 Reactor With Optimized Internal Tray Design 有权
标题翻译：反应堆优化内部托盘设计
公开(公告)号：US20100121001A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12687577
申请日：2010-01-14
申请人： Thomas Lloyd Yount , Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Thomas Lloyd Yount , Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： C08F2/01
CPC分类号： B01J19/245 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00774 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/32206 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32231 , B01J2219/32234 , C08G63/785
摘要： A system for processing large quantities of a reaction medium while maintaining the reaction medium in sheets. The system includes a reactor having a plurality of vertically-spaced downwardly-sloped trays over which the reaction medium flows while it is subjected to reaction conditions. The slope of the trays increases downwardly to accommodate for the increased viscosity of the reaction medium while the reaction medium flows downwardly through the reactor. An upper portion of the trays have a uni-directional configuration, while a lower portion of the trays have a bi-directional configuration. Further, the orientation of flow across the uni-directional trays is rotated by 90 degrees in at least one location as the reaction medium flows down the uni-directional trays.
摘要翻译：用于在将反应介质保持在片材中的同时处理大量反应介质的系统。该系统包括具有多个垂直间隔向下倾斜的塔板的反应器，反应介质在其经受反应条件的同时流过。托盘的斜面向下增加以适应反应介质的增加的粘度，同时反应介质向下流过反应器。托盘的上部具有单向配置，而托盘的下部具有双向配置。此外，随着反应介质沿着单向托盘向下流动，跨过单向托盘的流动方向在至少一个位置旋转90度。

86. 发明申请

US20090111967A1 Reactor With Optimized Internal Tray Design 有权
标题翻译：反应堆优化内部托盘设计
公开(公告)号：US20090111967A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12349556
申请日：2009-01-07
申请人： Thomas Llloyd Yount , Larry Cate Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Thomas Llloyd Yount , Larry Cate Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： C08G63/78
CPC分类号： B01J19/245 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00774 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/32206 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32231 , B01J2219/32234 , C08G63/785
摘要： A system for processing large quantities of a reaction medium while maintaining the reaction medium in sheets. The system includes a reactor having a plurality of vertically-spaced downwardly-sloped trays over which the reaction medium flows while it is subjected to reaction conditions. The slope of the trays increases downwardly to accommodate for the increased viscosity of the reaction medium while the reaction medium flows downwardly through the reactor. An upper portion of the trays have a uni-directional configuration, while a lower portion of the trays have a bi-directional configuration. Further, the orientation of flow across the uni-directional trays is rotated by 90 degrees in at least one location as the reaction medium flows down the uni-directional trays.
摘要翻译：用于在将反应介质保持在片材中的同时处理大量反应介质的系统。该系统包括具有多个垂直间隔向下倾斜的塔板的反应器，反应介质在其经受反应条件的同时流过。托盘的斜面向下增加以适应反应介质的增加的粘度，同时反应介质向下流过反应器。托盘的上部具有单向配置，而托盘的下部具有双向配置。此外，随着反应介质沿着单向托盘向下流动，跨过单向托盘的流动方向在至少一个位置旋转90度。

87. 发明申请

US20090016940A1 SLOPED TUBULAR REACTOR WITH DIVIDED FLOW 有权
标题翻译：具有分流的斜管式反应器
公开(公告)号：US20090016940A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US11776600
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart , Larry Cates Windes
发明人： Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart , Larry Cates Windes
IPC分类号： C08F2/01
CPC分类号： C08G63/78 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/187 , B01J2219/1943 , C08G63/785
摘要： A sloped tubular reactor operable to facilitate a chemical reaction in a reaction medium flowing therethrough. The reactor can include a downwardly sloped tubular member, a flow divider disposed in the tubular member, and one or more internal trays disposed in the tubular member. The flow divider divides flow of the reaction medium among the trays and the bottom of the tubular member.
摘要翻译：倾斜的管状反应器可操作以促进在其中流动的反应介质中的化学反应。反应器可以包括向下倾斜的管状构件，设置在管状构件中的分流器和设置在管状构件中的一个或多个内部托盘。分流器分隔托盘和管状部件的底部之间的反应介质的流动。

88. 发明申请

US20090016938A1 SLOPED TUBULAR REACTOR WITH SPACED SEQUENTIAL TRAYS 有权
标题翻译：带有间隔的托盘的斜管式反应器
公开(公告)号：US20090016938A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US11776587
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart
发明人： Larry Cates Windes , Bruce Roger DeBruin , Michael Paul Ekart
IPC分类号： C08F2/01
CPC分类号： B01J19/2415 , B01J19/006 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/187 , B01J2219/1943 , C08G63/183 , C08G63/785
摘要： A sloped tubular reactor operable to facilitate a chemical reaction in a reaction medium flowing therethrough. The reactor can include a plurality of spaced apart internal trays disposed at different elevations in a downwardly sloping elongated tubular member.
摘要翻译：倾斜的管状反应器可操作以促进在其中流动的反应介质中的化学反应。反应器可以包括设置在向下倾斜的细长管状构件中的不同高度处的多个间隔开的内部托盘。

89. 发明申请

US20080179247A1 Elimination of Wastewater Treatment System 审中-公开
标题翻译：消除污水处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20080179247A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11934271
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： C02F1/02 , C02F1/12
CPC分类号： C08G63/785
摘要： A method reducing wastewater in a polyester-manufacturing plant includes a step in which ethylene glycol-containing composition from at least one of the chemical reactors is provided to a water separation column. The water separation column is kept within a predetermined temperature range such that any acetaldehyde present in the water separation column is substantially maintained in a vapor state. A waste-vapor mixture comprising one or more organic compounds is subsequently removed from the water separation column and combusted. The polyester-manufacturing plant optionally includes a spray condenser system having a heat exchanger such that the heat exchanger is contacted with a hot ethylene glycol composition derived from the water separation column when the heat exchanger needs cleaning. The polyester-manufacturing plant may be enclosed with a roof and walls such that rainwater is prevented from being contaminated with any organic chemicals present in the polyester-manufacturing plant.
摘要翻译：降低聚酯制造厂废水的方法包括将来自至少一个化学反应器的含乙二醇的组合物提供给水分离塔的步骤。水分离塔保持在预定的温度范围内，使得存在于水分离塔中的任何乙醛基本上保持在蒸汽状态。随后从水分离塔中除去包含一种或多种有机化合物的废蒸气混合物并燃烧。聚酯制造设备任选地包括具有热交换器的喷射冷凝器系统，使得当换热器需要清洁时，热交换器与来自水分离塔的热乙二醇组合物接触。聚酯制造厂可以用屋顶和墙壁封闭，以防止雨水被聚酯制造厂中存在的任何有机化学物质污染。

90. 发明申请

US20080139779A1 Polyester production system employing recirculation of hot alcohol to esterification zone 有权
标题翻译：聚酯生产系统采用热酒精再循环到酯化区
公开(公告)号：US20080139779A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11635411
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Bruce Roger DeBruin
发明人： Bruce Roger DeBruin
IPC分类号： C08G63/00
CPC分类号： B01J10/002 , B01D3/14 , B01D19/0036 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/0011 , B01J2219/0025 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , C08G63/78
摘要： A polyester production process employing an esterification system that uses a distillation column to recover alcohol produced from an esterification zone and then recirculates the recovered alcohol back to the esterification zone without substantially cooling the recovered alcohol.
摘要翻译：使用酯化系统的聚酯制备方法，其使用蒸馏塔来回收由酯化区产生的醇，然后将回收的醇再循环回酯化区，而基本上不回收醇。

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