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81. 发明授权

US08363400B2 Circuit module and electronic device using the same 失效
标题翻译：电路模块和电子设备使用相同
公开(公告)号：US08363400B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12982268
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Feng-Ku Wang , Chih-Kai Yang
发明人： Feng-Ku Wang , Chih-Kai Yang
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/203 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49139 , Y10T29/4914 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/49377 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a mechanism, a circuit module and a fixing element. The circuit module is disposed inside the mechanism. The circuit module includes a circuit board and a fan. The circuit board has at least one edge and a fixing hole. The fan has a first lateral side and a second lateral side. The first lateral side has a first hook buckled on the edge. The second lateral side has at least one screwed board, wherein the screwed board has a screwed hole. The fixing element is screwed on the screwed hole and the fixing hole to screw the fan on the circuit board.
摘要翻译：提供电子设备。电子设备包括机构，电路模块和固定元件。电路模块设置在机构内部。电路模块包括电路板和风扇。电路板具有至少一个边缘和固定孔。风扇具有第一横向侧和第二横向侧。第一侧面具有在边缘上弯曲的第一钩。第二侧面具有至少一个螺纹板，其中所述螺纹板具有螺纹孔。固定元件拧在螺纹孔和固定孔上，将风扇拧到电路板上。

82. 发明授权

US08363032B2 Image display system and method for determining input position thereon 有权
标题翻译：用于确定其上的输入位置的图像显示系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08363032B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12768854
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： Kai-Chieh Yang
发明人： Kai-Chieh Yang
IPC分类号： G06F3/045
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/0412
摘要： The present invention provides an image display system including a capacitive touch panel. The touch panel includes a plurality of groups of capacitor, and each group includes a number of capacitor modules. The touch panel also includes a processing circuit, a first scanning circuit, and a second scanning circuit. The first scanning circuit scans in turn each group. The second scanning circuit scans in turn each capacitor module of a particular group of capacitor. Then the processing circuit generates an input signal associated with a position on the touch panel.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包括电容式触摸面板的图像显示系统。触摸面板包括多组电容器，并且每组包括多个电容器模块。触摸面板还包括处理电路，第一扫描电路和第二扫描电路。第一扫描电路依次扫描每组。第二扫描电路依次扫描特定组电容器的每个电容器模块。然后处理电路产生与触摸面板上的位置相关联的输入信号。

83. 发明授权

US08361900B2 Barrier layer for copper interconnect 有权
标题翻译：铜互连屏障层
公开(公告)号：US08361900B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12761805
申请日：2010-04-16
申请人： Shing-Chyang Pan , Han-Hsin Kuo , Chung-Chi Ko , Ching-Hua Hsieh
发明人： Shing-Chyang Pan , Han-Hsin Kuo , Chung-Chi Ko , Ching-Hua Hsieh
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76831 , H01L21/76844 , H01L21/76861 , H01L21/76867 , H01L21/76873 , H01L2221/1089
摘要： A copper interconnect includes a copper layer formed in a dielectric layer. A liner is formed between the copper layer and the dielectric layer. A barrier layer is formed at the boundary between the liner and the dielectric layer. The barrier layer is a metal oxide.
摘要翻译：铜互连包括在电介质层中形成的铜层。在铜层和电介质层之间形成衬垫。在衬垫和电介质层之间的边界处形成阻挡层。阻挡层是金属氧化物。

84. 发明授权

US08361338B2 Hard mask removal method 有权
标题翻译：硬掩模去除方法
公开(公告)号：US08361338B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12704032
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Shiang-Bau Wang
发明人： Shiang-Bau Wang
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： H01L21/02107 , H01L21/02071 , H01L21/02697 , H01L21/31055 , H01L21/31111 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/32139
摘要： The embodiments of methods described in this disclosure for removing a hard mask layer(s) over a polysilicon layer of a gate stack after the gate stack is etched allows the complete removal of the hard mask layer without the assistance of photolithography. A dielectric material is deposited over the substrate with the gate stacks. The topography of the substrate is removed by chemical mechanical polishing first. Afterwards, an etching gas (or vapor) is used to etch a portion of the remaining dielectric layer and the hard mask layer. The etching gas forms an etch byproduct that deposits on the substrate surface and can be subsequently removed by heating. The etching and heating to remove etch byproduct are repeated until the hard mask layer is completed removed. Afterwards, the remaining dielectric layer is removed by wet etch. The methods described are simpler and cheaper to use than conventional methods for hard mask removal.
摘要翻译：在本公开中描述的用于在蚀刻栅极叠层之后去除栅极堆叠的多晶硅层上的硬掩模层的方法的实施例允许在没有光刻的帮助下完全去除硬掩模层。电介质材料沉积在衬底上，栅极叠层。首先通过化学机械抛光去除衬底的形貌。之后，使用蚀刻气体（或蒸汽）来蚀刻剩余介电层和硬掩模层的一部分。蚀刻气体形成沉积在衬底表面上的蚀刻副产物，随后可通过加热除去。重复蚀刻和加热去除蚀刻副产物，直到硬掩模层完成去除。之后，通过湿蚀刻除去剩余的介电层。与常规的硬掩模去除方法相比，所描述的方法更简单并且更便宜。

85. 发明授权

US08359519B2 Cooperative transmission method and communication system using the same 有权
标题翻译：合作传输方式和通信系统使用相同
公开(公告)号：US08359519B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12840459
申请日：2010-07-21
申请人： Chul Gyun Park , In Duk Han , Won Jin Lee , Jun Heo , Joun Sup Park
发明人： Chul Gyun Park , In Duk Han , Won Jin Lee , Jun Heo , Joun Sup Park
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0077 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0059 , H04L2001/0097
摘要： A cooperative transmission method includes: a first operation of coding, by a source node, a message desired to be transmitted according to a first encoding scheme to generate a first codeword and transmitting the first codeword to a relay node and a destination node; a second operation of decoding, by the relay node, the first codeword which has been received from the source node, coding the decoded message according to a second coding scheme to generate a second codeword, coding a part corresponding to parity of the second codeword according to the first coding scheme to generate a third codeword, and transmitting the third codeword to the destination node; and a third operation of decoding, by the destination node, the first codeword which has been received from the source node and the third codeword which has been received from the relay node, combining the message generated by decoding the first codeword and the parity part of the second codeword generated by decoding the third codeword to generate a fourth codeword according to the second coding scheme, and decoding the fourth codeword to estimate the message desired to be transmitted.
摘要翻译：协作传输方法包括：由源节点根据第一编码方案对期望发送的消息进行编码以产生第一码字并将第一码字发送到中继节点和目的地节点的第一操作; 由中继节点对从源节点接收到的第一码字进行解码的第二操作，根据第二编码方案对解码的消息进行编码，以生成第二码字，根据第二码字编码对应于第二码字的奇偶校验的部分，到第一编码方案以产生第三码字，并将第三码字发送到目的地节点; 以及由目的地节点对从所述源节点接收的所述第一码字和从所述中继节点接收到的所述第三码字进行解码的第三操作，将通过解码所述第一码字而生成的消息与所述第一码字的奇偶校验部分通过解码第三码字产生的第二码字，以根据第二编码方案产生第四码字，以及解码第四码字以估计期望发送的消息。

86. 发明授权

US08358173B2 CMOS power amplifier 有权
标题翻译： CMOS功率放大器
公开(公告)号：US08358173B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US13173814
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Youn Suk Kim , Chul Hwan Yoon , Joong Jin Nam , Ki Joong Kim , Jun Goo Won
发明人： Youn Suk Kim , Chul Hwan Yoon , Joong Jin Nam , Ki Joong Kim , Jun Goo Won
IPC分类号： H03F3/16
CPC分类号： H03F3/245 , H03F1/223 , H03F3/3028 , H03F2200/249 , H03F2200/411 , H03F2200/516 , H03F2203/30031 , H03G1/0088
摘要： A CMOS power amplifier includes: a first MOS transistor connected between a first power terminal and a first output stage and having a gate connected to an input stage; a second MOS transistor connected between the first output stage and a ground and having a gate connected to the input stage; a switching circuit unit connecting or separating a feedback line between the input stage and the first output stage to select a linear amplifying operation or a non-linear amplifying operation; and a resistor formed at the feedback line between the input stage and the first output stage to determine a linear amplification gain when the feedback line is turned on.
摘要翻译： CMOS功率放大器包括：连接在第一电源端子和第一输出级之间并具有连接到输入级的栅极的第一MOS晶体管; 连接在第一输出级与地之间并具有连接到输入级的栅极的第二MOS晶体管; 切换电路单元，连接或分离所述输入级和所述第一输出级之间的反馈线，以选择线性放大操作或非线性放大操作; 以及形成在输入级和第一输出级之间的反馈线路处的电阻器，以在反馈线路导通时确定线性放大增益。

87. 发明授权

US08357579B2 Methods of forming integrated circuits 有权
标题翻译：形成集成电路的方法
公开(公告)号：US08357579B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US13042539
申请日：2011-03-08
申请人： King-Yuen Wong , Ming-Lung Cheng , Chien-Tai Chan , Da-Wen Lin , Chung-Cheng Wu
发明人： King-Yuen Wong , Ming-Lung Cheng , Chien-Tai Chan , Da-Wen Lin , Chung-Cheng Wu
IPC分类号： H01L21/335 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/76 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01L29/7833 , H01L29/1083 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/66636 , H01L29/7834
摘要： A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a gate structure over a substrate. Portions of the substrate are removed to form recesses adjacent to the gate structure. A dopant-rich layer having first type dopants is formed on a sidewall and a bottom of each of the recesses. A silicon-containing material structure is formed in each of the recesses. The silicon-containing material structure has second type dopants. The second type dopants are opposite to the first type dopants.
摘要翻译：形成集成电路的方法包括在衬底上形成栅极结构。去除基板的一部分以形成与栅极结构相邻的凹部。在每个凹部的侧壁和底部形成有具有第一类型掺杂剂的富掺杂层。在每个凹部中形成含硅材料结构。含硅材料结构具有第二种掺杂剂。第二种掺杂剂与第一种掺杂剂相反。

88. 发明授权

US08356616B2 Fuel tank valve 有权
标题翻译：燃油箱阀
公开(公告)号：US08356616B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12097287
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Alistair David Richfield Wyatt
发明人： Alistair David Richfield Wyatt
IPC分类号： F16K1/44 , B64D37/20
CPC分类号： B64D37/005 , F16K1/443 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/3006 , Y10T137/86348 , Y10T137/88038
摘要： Some water drain valves tend to fill with water which may freeze, thereby jamming the valve. This invention provides an aircraft water drain valve comprising a passageway, a shaft, a first sealing member and a second sealing member. The shaft is moveable between an open position in which the first and second sealing members are arranged to allow free passage of fluid through the passageway, and a closed position in which both the first and second sealing members are arranged to prevent free passage of fluid through the passageway thereby preventing ingress of fluid into the region between the first and second sealing members. Thus water may be hindered from collecting and freezing in the part of the valve close to the cold wall of the fuel tank.
摘要翻译：一些排水阀倾向于充满可能冻结的水，从而堵塞阀门。本发明提供了一种飞机排水阀，其包括通道，轴，第一密封构件和第二密封构件。轴可以在其中布置有第一和第二密封构件的打开位置之间移动以允许流体自由地通过通道，以及闭合位置，其中第一和第二密封构件都布置成阻止流体自由通过该通道由此防止流体进入第一和第二密封构件之间的区域。因此，水可能阻碍在靠近燃料箱的冷壁的阀的部分中收集和冷冻。

89. 发明授权

US08356559B2 Bogie for guide rail type vehicle 有权
标题翻译：转向架用于导轨式车辆
公开(公告)号：US08356559B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US13144763
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： Hiroki Kurahashi , Nobuyuki Fujio , Hiroyuki Kono , Yukihide Yanobu , Akihisa Kawauchi , Kousuke Katahira
发明人： Hiroki Kurahashi , Nobuyuki Fujio , Hiroyuki Kono , Yukihide Yanobu , Akihisa Kawauchi , Kousuke Katahira
IPC分类号： B61F1/00
CPC分类号： B61B10/04
摘要： The present invention provides a bogie for a guide rail type vehicle running on a predetermined guideway. The bogie of the present invention includes an axle in which steerable running wheels are mounted, a guide frame arranged under the axle, a pair of first guide wheels provided rotatably in a vehicle body end-side part of the guide frame, a pair of second guide wheels provided rotatably in a vehicle body center-side part of the guide frame, a pair of tie rod arms that is attached to the axle and are formed so as to extend from the axle to the vehicle body center-side, and a pair of tie rods each connecting the guide frame to each of the pair of tie rod arms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在预定导轨上行驶的导轨式车辆的转向架。本发明的转向架包括其中安装有可转向的行进轮的轴，布置在车轴下方的引导框架，可旋转地设置在引导框架的车身端部侧部分中的一对第一引导轮，一对第二导向轮，其可旋转地设置在引导框架的车身中心侧部分中;一对连杆臂，其连接到车轴并形成为从车轴延伸到车身中心侧;以及一对每个连接杆将引导框架连接到一对拉杆臂中的每一个。

90. 发明授权

US08354883B2 Power amplifier 有权
标题翻译：功率放大器
公开(公告)号：US08354883B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US13024144
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Bon Hoon Koo , Ki Yong Son , Song Cheol Hong , Gyu Suck Kim , Yoo Sam Na
发明人： Bon Hoon Koo , Ki Yong Son , Song Cheol Hong , Gyu Suck Kim , Yoo Sam Na
IPC分类号： H03G3/20
CPC分类号： H03F1/0266 , H03F3/195 , H03F2200/105 , H03F2200/555
摘要： There is provided a power amplifier capable of supplying variable bias to an amplifier circuit by accurately transferring the envelope components of an input signal during the supply of active bias power to the amplifier circuit. The power amplifier includes: an envelope detector detecting an envelope of an input signal; a bias power generator including at least one P-type MOSFET and one N-type MOSFET connected to each other in an inverter manner between a driving power terminal supplying driving power having a preset voltage level and a reference bias power terminal supplying preset reference bias power to generate bias power varied according to detection results from the envelope detector; and an amplifier amplifying the input signal according to the bias power level from the bias power generator.
摘要翻译：提供了一种功率放大器，其能够通过在将有源偏置功率提供给放大器电路期间精确地传送输入信号的包络分量来向放大器电路提供可变偏置。功率放大器包括：检测输入信号的包络的包络检测器; 一个偏置功率发生器，它包括至少一个P型MOSFET和一个N型MOSFET，它们以一个反相器的方式相互连接，驱动电源端子提供具有预设电压电平的驱动电源和一个提供预设参考偏置功率的参考偏置电源端子以产生根据来自包络检测器的检测结果而变化的偏置功率; 以及根据偏置功率发生器的偏置功率电平放大输入信号的放大器。

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