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    • 73. 发明授权
    • Reflective bands for roadway barricade barrels and method of use
    • 道路路障桶的反光带和使用方法
    • US5599132A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US474501
    • 1995-06-07
    • Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
    • Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
    • E01F9/619E01F15/00E01F13/00
    • E01F15/003E01F9/619
    • An apparatus and method are disclosed for providing easily replaceable reflective surfaces for highway barricade barrels. A plurality of plastic bands are provided for securing around the exterior surfaces of the barricade barrels. The plastic bands have outer sides through which a plurality of holes extends. Strips of a reflective tape are secured to the outer sides of the plastic bands. The reflective tape has an adhesive backing which is used for securing the tape to the outer sides of the plastic bands. Mechanical fasteners are passed through the holes to fasten the plastic bands to the barricade barrels. The bands are fastened to the barrels with reflective surfaces of the reflective tape facing outward, away from the barricade barrels.
    • 公开了一种用于为公路路障桶提供容易替换的反射表面的装置和方法。 提供多个塑料带以固定在路障桶的外表面周围。 塑料带具有多个孔延伸通过的外侧。 反射带的条带固定在塑料带的外侧。 反射带具有粘合背衬,其用于将胶带固定到塑料带的外侧。 机械紧固件通过孔将塑料带固定到路障桶。 带子被紧固到桶,反射带的反射表面面向外,远离路障桶。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Wild animal highway warning reflector
    • 野生动物公路警示反射器
    • US5277516A
    • 1994-01-11
    • US946941
    • 1992-09-17
    • John R. Strieter
    • John R. Strieter
    • A01M29/08A01M29/10E01F9/619G08B5/00G08B1/00E01F9/00
    • A01M29/08A01M29/10E01F9/619G08B5/008
    • This invention describes the design and method of installation of wild animal highway warning reflectors. The reflector consists of a transparent plate having a flat light entrance surface and a backside reflection surface from which the reflected light is dispersed. The rear surface is comprised of many reflecting toric surfaces arranged vertically and horizontally side-by-side. The new design of the toric surfaces and the unique method of installing the reflectors provide complete reflected light coverage for all variations of roadside terrain to warn wild animals that wish to cross a highway at night. To an animal each reflector glitters with colored light. As a vehicle passes, animals see an unnatural, sequence of lights coming from a plurality of reflectors located along both sides of the highway. Installation of these warning reflectors adjacent to highways where wild animals frequently cross has led to a considerable reduction of the number of accidents.
    • 本发明描述了野生动物公路警告反射器的设计和安装方法。 反射器由具有平坦光入射表面和反射光从其分散的背面反射表面的透明板组成。 后表面由许多垂直和水平并排布置的反射复曲面组成。 复曲面的新设计和安装反射器的独特方法为路边地形的所有变化提供完整的反射光覆盖,以警告希望在夜间穿过高速公路的野生动物。 每个反射器对于一个动物,用彩色光线闪烁。 随着车辆通过,动物看到来自位于高速公路两侧的多个反射器的不自然的顺序的光。 在野生动物经常交叉的高速公路附近安装这些警告反射器导致事故数量大大减少。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Retroreflective microprismatic material and method of making same
    • 回归微晶材料及其制备方法
    • US5171624A
    • 1992-12-15
    • US532069
    • 1990-06-01
    • Helmut Walter
    • Helmut Walter
    • B29C65/08E01F9/619G02B5/124
    • G02B5/124E01F9/619B29C65/08B29K2995/003Y10S428/913Y10T428/24479Y10T428/24521Y10T428/2457Y10T428/24612Y10T428/24942
    • A microprism retroreflector material has a body portion with a planar front face and closely spaced microprisms extending thereacross in a plane spaced from and parallel to the front face. The microprisms are formed with three side surfaces disposed along three intersecting planes, and at least some of the microprisms have at least one side surface which is arcuate along one of the intersecting planes and over at least the major portion of its height. At least some adjacent pairs of microprisms have their prism axes tilted relative to the intersecting plane extending therebetween. The microprisms retroreflect light in six circumferentially spaced radially extending exit-energy patterns, and at least 70 percent of the retroreflected light is within a spread of not more than 0.6.degree. from the light rays impinging thereon.
    • 微棱镜后向反射器材料具有主体部分,该主体部分具有平面前表面并且在与前表面间隔开并平行的平面中在其上延伸的紧密间隔的微棱镜。 微棱镜形成有沿着三个相交平面设置的三个侧表面,并且至少一些微棱镜具有至少一个侧表面,其沿着相交平面中的一个并且至少在其高度的至少大部分上是弧形的。 至少一些相邻的微棱镜对具有相对于其间延伸的相交平面倾斜的棱镜轴。 微棱镜在六个周向间隔开的径向延伸的出射能量图案中反射光,并且至少70%的回射光在距离其上的光线不超过0.6°的范围内。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Guide beacon
    • 指南灯塔
    • US4864299A
    • 1989-09-05
    • US123935
    • 1987-09-29
    • Hans J. Kuhl
    • Hans J. Kuhl
    • E01F9/615E01F9/619E01F9/688
    • E01F9/615E01F9/619E01F9/688
    • The vertically-arranged beacon plate or the sign support of the transportable traffic beacon is designed to be resistant to breakage and restorable to its original shape after distortion. The essentially flat and elongate beacon plate, which is clipped by its narrow side into a corresponding recess in a base plate in which it is secured by locking means, is made of a high impact-resistant thermoplastic or an elastomer-modified thermoplastic, and has vertical edge profiles. These are preferably hollow profiles for receiving reinforcement elements with, if necessary, weak points, the elements being easily replaceable after damage; for this purpose they can be elastically clipped in the hollow edge profiles with longitudinal slots. Additional reinforcement elements made of a tough, deformable material, e.g., metal, can be located successively in a longitudinal direction in the actual body of the beacon plate to prevent the springing-back of the beacon after bending or buckling and these can be bent back to assume their initial shape together with the beacon plate.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00059 Sec。 371日期1987年9月29日第 102(e)1987年9月29日PCT PCT 1987年2月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 04741 日期1987年8月13日。可移动交通信号灯的垂直布置的信标板或标志支架被设计成在变形后能够破坏并恢复其原始形状。 基本上平坦且细长的信标板由其窄边夹入基板中的通过锁定装置固定的相应凹部,由高耐冲击热塑性塑料或弹性体改性的热塑性塑料制成,并具有 垂直边缘轮廓。 这些优选是用于接收加强元件的中空型材,如果需要,可以使用弱点,这些元件在损坏之后易于更换; 为此,它们可以弹性地夹在具有纵向槽的中空边缘轮廓中。 由坚固的可变形材料(例如金属)制成的额外的加强元件可以在信标板的实际主体中沿纵向依次定位,以防止在弯曲或弯曲之后信标的回弹,并且这些可以向后弯曲 与信标板一起呈现它们的初始形状。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Wire marker
    • 电线标记
    • US3785337A
    • 1974-01-15
    • US3785337D
    • 1972-09-18
    • MAES INC
    • FLOWERDAY C
    • E01F9/619E01F13/02G08B5/00G01D21/00
    • G08B5/00E01F9/619E01F13/028
    • A warning device for use on fence wire, trees, posts and the like. The device has a flat base and an integral strap extending from an edge thereof. The free end of the strap has fastening means on the end thereof adapted to be coupled with the base of the device or the base of an adjacent warning device. The strap can encircle a fence wire or it can be secured, as by nails, to trees and posts for marking trails, driveway entrances and the like. A light reflector is mounted on the base.
    • 用于栅栏线,树木,柱子等的警告装置。 该装置具有平坦的基部和从其边缘延伸的整体带。 带的自由端在其端部上具有紧固装置,该紧固装置适于与装置的基座或相邻的警告装置的基座联接。 带子可以围绕栅栏线,或者可以通过指甲固定到用于标记路径,车道入口等的树木和柱子。 光反射器安装在基座上。