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71. 发明授权

US4614067A Assembly of prefabricated panel units having lapping watertight seals 失效
标题翻译：组装具有研磨水密密封的预制面板单元
公开(公告)号：US4614067A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-30
申请号：US739430
申请日：1985-05-30
申请人： Isamu Matsubara
发明人： Isamu Matsubara
IPC分类号： E04B1/684 , E04B1/68 , E04B2/88 , E04B2/90 , E04D3/38 , E06B1/64 , E06B7/14 , E04B1/66
CPC分类号： E04B2/88 , E04B1/6803 , E06B1/64 , E06B2001/622 , E06B2001/628
摘要： An assembly of standardized panel units is disclosed as adapted for use as a roof, comprising a series of ridge units of inverted V shaped cross section and an array of planar side units disposed on a sloping plane on each side of the series of ridge units. The vertical joints between the columns of ridge units and side units, and the horizontal joints between the rows of ridge units and side units are all watertightly closed by preformed sealing strips, rather than by the casting of a fluid sealing material, for a longer service life and the greater ease of assemblage. The preformed sealing strips have flanges forming watertight lap joints at their intersections.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于屋顶的标准化面板单元的组件，包括一系列倒V形横截面的脊单元和布置在该系列脊单元的每一侧上的倾斜平面上的平面侧单元阵列。脊单元和侧单元的柱之间的垂直接合以及脊单元和侧单元的行之间的水平接合部都通过预先形成的密封条而不是通过流体密封材料的浇铸而被水密地封闭，以用于更长的服务生活和更容易的组合。预制密封条具有在其交点处形成水密搭接接头的凸缘。

72. 发明授权

US4599838A Joint assembly of horizontally opposed curtain wall units 失效
标题翻译：水平相对的幕墙单元联合组装
公开(公告)号：US4599838A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US609334
申请日：1984-05-11
申请人： Hiromitsu Kaminaga
发明人： Hiromitsu Kaminaga
IPC分类号： E04B1/684 , E04B2/88 , E04B2/90 , E04H1/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/90
摘要： In a joint assembly of two adjacent curtain wall units, an exterior gasket is divided into a pair of interfitting male and female halves carried by respective exterior parts of the adjacent vertical frame members. An interior gasket mounted between opposed interior parts of the adjacent vertical frame members has opposite edge portions each fitted in a recess of the respective interior part and projecting beyond the interfitting edges of the male and female gasket halves. In installation, one of the opposite edge portions of the interior gasket can be observed by the workman's eye through a gap between the male and female gasket halves while it is being inserted into the recess of the corresponding interior part.
摘要翻译：在两个相邻的幕墙单元的联合组件中，外部垫圈被分成由相邻的垂直框架构件的相应外部部分承载的一对相互配合的阳和阴半部。安装在相邻的垂直框架构件的相对的内部部分之间的内部垫圈具有相对的边缘部分，每个边缘部分装配在相应的内部部分的凹部中并突出超过阳和阴垫片半部的相互配合的边缘。在安装时，内衬垫的相对边缘部分之一可以被工人的眼睛通过凸形和阴性垫片半部之间的间隙观察，同时它被插入到相应的内部部分的凹部中。

73. 发明授权

US4571905A Method of mounting curtain wall units and constructions thereof 失效
标题翻译：安装幕墙单元及其结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4571905A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-25
申请号：US600178
申请日：1984-04-13
申请人： Hiromitsu Kaminaga
发明人： Hiromitsu Kaminaga
IPC分类号： E04B2/06 , E04B2/90 , E04B2/88
CPC分类号： E04B2/06 , E04B2/90
摘要： In order to assemble a unit type curtain wall, curtain wall units are successively mounted by the steps of positioning a lower edge portion of a curtain wall unit to be mounted relative to an upper edge portion of an existing curtain wall unit positioned therebelow in a direction orthogonal to a curtain wall surface to provisionally connect them together, moving the unit in a direction parallel to the curtain wall surface to connect with another existing curtain wall unit positioned to left or right, and thereafter perpendicularly moving the curtain wall unit to be mounted so as to be secured to a building body and the existing curtain wall units.
摘要翻译：为了组装单元式幕墙，通过以下步骤依次安装幕墙单元：将相对于现有的幕墙单元的上边缘部分定位在要安装的幕墙单元的下边缘部分的步骤，与幕墙表面正交以将它们临时连接在一起，沿着平行于幕墙表面的方向移动该单元，以与另一个现有的定位于左侧或右侧的幕墙单元连接，然后垂直移动要安装的幕墙单元被固定到建筑物体和现有的幕墙单元上。

74. 发明授权

US4532746A Corner joint means for use in wall structure of buildings 失效
标题翻译：用于建筑物墙体结构的角接合装置
公开(公告)号：US4532746A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US519197
申请日：1983-08-01
申请人： Karl Gartner
发明人： Karl Gartner
IPC分类号： E04B1/76 , E04B2/88 , E04B2/90 , E04B2/96 , E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/962
摘要： There is provided corner joint means which facilitates reliable connection of two wall members placed adjacent to each other at a concave or a convex angle portion i.e., corner portion, in the wall structure of buildings. The corner joint means also provides a simple heat insulating construction at the corner portion of the wall structure. The corner joint means of this invention comprises a pair of foundation assemblies each having one end thereof fixedly connected to the respective wall members, and a plurality of plate-like attachment members spaced in the depth direction of the corner portion and extending between the foundation assemblies. Each of the attachment members is so arranged that one end thereof is fixedly connected to one of the foundation assemblies and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the other foundation assembly.
摘要翻译：提供了角接头装置，其有助于在建筑物的壁结构中的凹形或凸角部分即角部分彼此相邻放置的两个壁构件的可靠连接。角接头装置还在壁结构的角部提供简单的隔热结构。本发明的角接头装置包括一对基座组件，每个基座组件的一端固定地连接到相应的壁构件，以及多个板状连接构件，其在角部的深度方向上间隔开并在基座组件之间延伸。每个附接构件被布置成使得其一端固定地连接到一个基座组件，并且其另一端可滑动地连接到另一个基座组件。

75. 发明授权

US4525963A Section for mounting a curtain wall 失效
标题翻译：安装幕墙的部分
公开(公告)号：US4525963A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-02
申请号：US519189
申请日：1983-08-01
申请人： Karl Gartner
发明人： Karl Gartner
IPC分类号： E06B1/18 , E04B1/64 , E04B2/88 , E04B2/90 , E04C3/00 , E04H1/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/90
摘要： A section for building in which a section body is formed with a plurality of differently directed mounting recesses for connecting other members so as to also serve as, for example, a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member for a curtain wall. The section for building has a hollow lengthy section body, a mounting piece projected from one shorter side wall of the section body, and a plurality of differently directed mounting recess for mounting other members, at least one of which being first mounting recess formed perpendicularly to a plane including the mounting piece and extending in the longitudinal direction of the section body and others of which being second and third mounting recesses formed in parallel with the plane.
摘要翻译：一种用于建筑的部分，其中形成有多个不同定向的安装凹部，用于连接其它构件，以便也用作例如垂直框架构件和用于幕墙的水平框架构件。用于建筑的部分具有中空的长的截面体，从截面主体的一个较短侧壁突出的安装件，以及用于安装其它构件的多个不同方向的安装凹部，其中至少一个是垂直于包括安装件并且沿着截面主体的纵向方向延伸的平面，并且其中的另一个是与该平面平行地形成的第二和第三安装凹部。

76. 发明授权

US4523716A Cooling and heating air jet device in building interior or exterior structure 失效
标题翻译：建筑内部或外部结构的冷却和加热空气喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US4523716A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US519372
申请日：1983-08-01
申请人： Karl Gartner
发明人： Karl Gartner
IPC分类号： E04B2/74 , E04B1/70 , E04B2/88 , E04B2/96 , E04F17/04 , F24D5/02 , F24F7/04 , F24F13/02 , F24F3/00 , F24D5/10
CPC分类号： F24F13/0254 , E04B2/88 , F24D5/02 , F24F7/04
摘要： A cooling and heating air jet device in a building interior or exterior structure including a framework of hollow vertical and horizontal wall support members is disclosed. The framework of hollow wall support members forms an air duct through which cooling or heating air is passed. A selected one of the wall support members is formed with a plurality of air jet openings spaced in the longitudinal direction of the same. The hollow interior of the selected one wall support member is divided into two adjacent and parallel chambers by a partition wall having a plurality of communication holes spaced in the longitudinal direction of the same. One of the chambers forms a part of the air duct and a first pressure equalizing chamber and the other one of the chambers forms a second pressure equalizing chamber. The plurality of air jet openings are formed in the side wall of the second pressure equalizing chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种建筑物内部或外部结构中的冷却和加热空气喷射装置，其包括中空垂直和水平壁支撑构件的框架。中空壁支撑构件的框架形成通过冷却或加热空气的空气管道。所选择的一个壁支撑构件形成有沿其纵向间隔开的多个空气喷射开口。所选择的一个壁支撑构件的中空内部通过分隔壁被分成两个相邻和平行的室，所述分隔壁具有在其纵向方向上间隔开的多个连通孔。一个室形成空气管道的一部分和第一均压室，另一个室形成第二压力均衡室。多个空气喷射开口形成在第二均压室的侧壁中。

77. 发明授权

US4276729A Flashing construction for a curtain wall 失效
标题翻译：幕墙闪烁施工
公开(公告)号：US4276729A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US65285
申请日：1979-08-09
申请人： Yoshinobu Shiga , Ryusuke Kage , Masakatsu Iwata
发明人： Yoshinobu Shiga , Ryusuke Kage , Masakatsu Iwata
IPC分类号： E04B2/88 , E06B7/14
CPC分类号： E04B2/88
摘要： A flashing construction for a curtain wall utilizing The Equal Pressure Principle. Said flashing construction comprises a plurality of vertical mullions disposed parallel to each other and panels being mounted between said mullions. An enclosed vertical space is formed between the mullion and the panel; also, intake ports to the open air are provided on the mullion, whereby said vertical space is connected to the open air through said intake ports. As a result, the pressure in said vertical space is equalized to that of the open air.
摘要翻译：采用等压原理的幕墙闪光结构。所述闪光结构包括彼此平行设置的多个垂直竖框，并且安装在所述竖框之间的面板。在竖框和面板之间形成封闭的垂直空间; 在竖框上设置有到露天的进气口，由此所述垂直空间通过所述进气口与露天空气连接。结果，所述垂直空间中的压力与露天的压力相等。

78. 发明授权

US4214415A Expanded store front system 失效
标题翻译：扩展店面系统
公开(公告)号：US4214415A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-29
申请号：US951921
申请日：1978-10-16
申请人： Ronald D. Sukolics
发明人： Ronald D. Sukolics
IPC分类号： E04B2/96 , E06B3/263 , E04B2/88 , E04B1/62
CPC分类号： E04B2/96 , E06B3/26338 , Y10S49/01
摘要： A thermally improved expanded store front system is disclosed including vertical mullions and horizontal members. The vertical mullions comprise a structural mullion portion which is securely attached to the sill and head members and an exterior mullion half removably secured by anchor means to said structural mullion. The mullions when assembled are adapted to receive clip means which secure the horizontal members in place without the need for screws thereby allowing the members to expand and contract without undue stress. The vertical mullions and horizontal members, which are cut to predetermined lengths may be easily spliced for typical multi-story applications.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热改进的扩展存储前端系统，包括垂直竖框和水平构件。垂直竖框包括结构竖框部分，其牢固地附接到门槛和头部构件，以及外部竖框半部，其通过锚固装置可移除地固定到所述结构竖框。当组装时的竖框适于接收固定水平构件就位的夹子装置，而不需要螺钉，从而允许构件在没有不适当的压力的情况下膨胀和收缩。切割成预定长度的垂直竖框和水平构件可以容易地拼接，用于典型的多层应用。

79. 发明授权

US4107891A Modular building panel with heat nonconducting means 失效
标题翻译：模块化建筑面板采用热不导通手段
公开(公告)号：US4107891A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US813872
申请日：1977-07-08
申请人： Worth Cotton, Jr. , A. Reese Hunter
发明人： Worth Cotton, Jr. , A. Reese Hunter
IPC分类号： E04C2/296 , E04C2/30 , E04C2/38 , E04B2/28 , E04B2/88 , E04C2/08
CPC分类号： E04C2/38 , E04C2/296 , E04C2/30
摘要： A pair of identically formed facing sheets are joined along opposite side edges and include a fiberglass core therebetween. Each of the facing sheets includes a central web section, a side wall extending inwardly from each side edge thereof, a first flange extending inwardly from the free edge of one of the side walls and a second flange extending outwardly from the free edge of the other of said side walls. Both flanges are substantially parallel to the central web section. The pair of facing sheets are positioned opposite each other and with the first flange of each sheet adjacent the second flange of the opposite sheet. A support member is inserted in the space formed by the inwardly extending flange, adjoining side wall, and opposite section of the central web. Finally, the flanges are joined with fasteners, with a strip of heat non-conducting, material inserted between the adjoining flanges of the facing sheets when assembled to minimize transfer of heat and/or prevent flow of current from one facing sheet to the other.In joining one of the aforementioned building panels to an adjacent panel, the panels are positioned together with a side edge of one in overlapped relationship with the corresponding edge of the other. A plastic nonadherent force absorbing member or rod is inserted between the adjoining side walls of the adjacent panels along the inside and outside juxtaposed surfaces. The force absorbing member is then covered with a silicon base, cementitious material which forms an elastomeric joint, uniting the two panels together. The elastomeric joint allows expansion and contraction due to temperature change without shearing of the silicon cementitious material.
摘要翻译：一对相同形成的面对片材沿着相对的侧边缘连接并且在其间包括玻璃纤维芯。每个相对的片材包括中央腹板部分，从其每个侧边缘向内延伸的侧壁，从一个侧壁的自由边缘向内延伸的第一凸缘和从另一个的自由边缘向外延伸的第二凸缘的侧壁。两个凸缘基本上平行于中央腹板部分。一对相对的片材彼此相对地定位，并且每个片材的第一凸缘邻近相对的片材的第二凸缘。支撑构件插入由中间腹板的向内延伸的凸缘，邻接的侧壁和相对的部分形成的空间中。最后，凸缘与紧固件连接，当组装时，带有一层不导热的热材料插入在相邻片材的相邻凸缘之间，以最小化热传递和/或防止电流从一个相对片材流向另一个。

80. 发明授权

US4094108A Controlled destructive panel assembly 失效
标题翻译：受控破坏性面板组件
公开(公告)号：US4094108A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-13
申请号：US812119
申请日：1977-07-01
申请人： Harley D. Scott
发明人： Harley D. Scott
IPC分类号： E04B2/88 , E04H9/14 , E04H9/00
CPC分类号： E04H9/14 , E04B2/88
摘要： A two-span wall panel construction includes a plurality of spaced, horizontal structural girts with liner panels secured between each three adjacent girts. Horizontally extending subgirts are attached to the liner panels and exterior panels are secured to the subgirts. The exterior panels are corrugated and mounted so that the corrugations extend parallel to the vertical structural columns. A plurality of notches is located on the outer surface of the exterior panel. The notches are aligned midway between the horizontal structural girts and can be varied in depth to cause the exterior panel to fail at the notch when subjected to a predetermined external load. Additional notches can be positioned on the inner surface of the exterior panel in alignment with the other notches. The adjacent, vertical liner panels are positioned in slightly spaced relationship at the end girts and the exterior panels are positioned in overlapping and unattached relationship at the end girts. Clips for holding the liner panels are secured to the end girts between the adjacent liner panels. These clips have angular flanges which pinch the adjacent liner panels against the end structural girts. External forces of predetermined magnitude cause the liner panels to deform about the middle girt as the liner panels pivot about and release from the clip flanges. Simultaneously, the overlapping exterior panels yield at their notched portions, release at their overlapping ends, and deform about the middle girt.
摘要翻译：双跨度墙板结构包括多个间隔开的水平结构的衬衫，其中衬垫板固定在每个三个相邻的衬衫之间。水平延伸的衬垫连接到衬板上，外部面板固定在衬垫上。外部面板是波纹状和安装的，使得波纹平行于垂直结构柱延伸。多个凹口位于外板的外表面上。切口在水平结构体之间的中间对准，并且可以在深度上变化，以致当经受预定的外部负载时外部面板在凹口处失效。附加的凹口可以位于外部面板的内表面上，与另一个凹口对准。相邻的垂直衬里板在端部衬垫处以稍微间隔的关系定位，并且外部面板在端部衬垫处以重叠和未附接的关系定位。用于固定衬板的夹子固定在相邻衬板之间的端部衬垫上。这些夹子具有角形凸缘，其将相邻的衬垫夹紧在端部结构衬垫上。预定大小的外力导致当衬垫板围绕夹子凸缘枢转并从夹子凸缘释放时，衬板围绕中间衬套变形。同时，重叠的外板在其切口部分产生，在其重叠端部释放，并且围绕中间部分变形。

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