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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Curable fluoroelastomeric compositions
    • 可固化的含氟弹性体组合物
    • US5648430A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US451160
    • 1995-05-26
    • Graziella ChiodiniVincenzo Arcella
    • Graziella ChiodiniVincenzo Arcella
    • C08K5/36C08K5/00C08K5/136C08K5/19C08K5/37C08K5/49C08K5/50C08K5/5317C08K5/5399C08L27/08C08L27/14C08L27/16C08L27/20C08F8/32
    • C08K5/50C08K5/0025C08K5/136C08K5/19C08K5/37C08K5/5399
    • Curable fluoroelastomeric compositions employable for preparing fuel hoses or O-rings for injectors comprising:A) 100 phr (parts) copolymers or terpolymers based on VDF with a content in fluorine of at least 67% by weight, the VDF being comprised from 30 to 50% by weight, from 20 to 60% by weight of HFP optionally other monomeric units deriving from a monomer having ethylene unsaturation; the sum of the comonomers being 100;B) 1 to 5 phr of an adduct between an accelerator and a curing agent in molar ratio from 1:2 to 1:5, the accelerator being an onio-organic compound having a positive charge, the curing agent being a di- or polyhydroxy or di- or polythiol compound; the adduct being obtained by melting of the reaction product between accelerator and curing agent in the indicated molar ratios, or by melting of the adduct mixture 1:1 added with the curing agent in the indicated amounts.
    • 可用于制备用于注射器的燃料软管或O形环的可固化含氟弹性体组合物,包括:A)基于VDF的100phr(份)共聚物或三元共聚物,其中氟含量为至少67重量%,VDF为30至50 20重量%至60重量%的HFP任选其它衍生自具有乙烯不饱和单体的单体单元; 共聚单体的总和为100; B)1〜5phr摩尔比为1:2〜1:5的加速剂与固化剂之间的加合物,该促进剂是具有正电荷的有机有机化合物,该固化剂为二羟基或多羟基 或二硫醇或多硫醇化合物; 加合物通过以指定的摩尔比熔化加速剂和固化剂之间的反应产物,或通过以指定量加入固化剂的1:1加合物混合物熔化而获得。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Compositions for the detackification of paint spray booth water and
waste water
    • 喷漆室水和废水脱胶的组成
    • US5294352A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US47624
    • 1993-04-15
    • John J. Waldmann
    • John J. Waldmann
    • B01D17/02B01D21/01C02F1/52C02F1/54C02F1/56C08K3/16C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/34C08K5/19C08L79/02
    • C08L79/02B01D17/0205B01D21/01C02F1/5236C02F1/5245C02F1/54C02F1/56C08K3/16C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/34C08K5/19C02F2103/14Y10S210/93
    • A composition for the detackification and clarification of acid and alkaline paint and lacquer waste waters and paint spray booth wastes, comprising:an inorganic-organic and/or organic adduct alloy polymer composition having the formula:A.multidot.B.sup.+ .multidot.D.sup.+ wherein:A=[(SiO.sub.2 /Me.sup.I.sub.2 O).sub.u Me.sup.II.sub.m Me.sub.m.sup.III(OH) p.sup.(SO 4.sup.) y.sup.(Aci) (2m+3n)-p-2y].sub.4 wherer=1 to 98% bw;u=0 to 10% bw; ##STR1## where: x=0 to 98% bw; Z is a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic or aromatic radicalD.sup.+ (PQAM).sub.w wherew=2 to 98% b.w. of polyquaternized polymer (PQAM)Me.sub.m.sup.II is selected from the divalent cationic group comprising: Mg, Zn, Ca, and Fe.sup.2+m=0 to 5Me.sub.n.sup.III is a tri-or more valent metal selected from the group comprising: Fe, Al, and Al-Zn complexes;n=1 to 20Aci is selected from the monovalent anionic group comprising Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.-, I.sup.-, NO.sub.3 --, H.sub.2 PO.sub.4 --, CH.sub.3 COO.sup.-, OH.sup.- or a mixture of two or more of the foregoing, but preferably Aci is Cl.sup.-, NO.sub.3 --, CH.sub.3 COO.sup.-, or H.sub.2 PO.sub.4 --;MeI=Na, K, Li, Csp=0 to 75y=0 to 15The method of manufacturing such compositions is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于酸和碱性漆和漆废水和喷漆室废物的脱胶和澄清的组合物,其包含:具有下式的无机 - 有机和/或有机加合物合成聚合物组合物:其中:A =( (SiO 2 / Me 2 O)uMeIImMemIII(OH)p(SO 4)y(Aci)(2m + 3n)-p-2y)4其中r = 1至98%bw; u = 0〜10%bw; (*化学结构*)其中:x = 0至98%bw; Z是二价取代或未取代的脂族,脂环族,杂环或芳族基团D +(PQAM)w,其中w = 2至98%b.w。 聚季铵化聚合物(PQAM)MemII选自包含Mg,Zn,Ca和Fe 2+的二价阳离子基团,m = 0至5 MenIII是选自Fe,Al和Al的三价或更多价金属 -Zn络合物 n = 1〜20个选自包含Cl - ,Br - ,I - ,NO 3 - ,H 2 PO 4 - ,CH 3 COO-,OH-的一价阴离子基团或两种或更多种前述物质的混合物,优选Aci为Cl - ,NO 3 - ,CH 3 COO-或H 2 PO 4 - ; MeI = Na,K,Li,Cs p = 0〜75y = 0〜15也公开了制造这种组合物的方法。