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71. 发明授权

US09574476B2 Systems, methods, and apparatuses related to vehicles with reduced emissions 有权
标题翻译：与排放减少车辆相关的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US09574476B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US13957114
申请日：2013-08-01
申请人： Elwha, LLC
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr.
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/02 , F02M21/02
CPC分类号： F01N3/0857 , F01N3/0205 , F01N2240/26 , F02M21/0227 , Y02T10/20
摘要： This disclosure relates generally to vehicles with reduced emissions. More particularly, this disclosure relates to systems, methods, and apparatuses related to vehicles with reduced carbon dioxide emissions. The carbon dioxide emissions may be stored in a carbon dioxide clathrate.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及具有减少排放的车辆。更具体地，本公开涉及与具有减少的二氧化碳排放的车辆相关的系统，方法和装置。二氧化碳排放物可以储存在二氧化碳包合物中。

72. 发明授权

US09567892B2 Cooling system for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US09567892B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14514149
申请日：2014-10-14
申请人： GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
发明人： Michele Bilancia
IPC分类号： F01P1/06 , F01N3/04 , F01P3/02 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/36
CPC分类号： F01P1/06 , F01N3/046 , F01P3/02 , F01P2003/027 , F01P2060/02 , F01P2060/04 , F02F1/243 , F02F1/36 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A cooling system for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The cooling system includes a radiator for exchanging heat between a coolant and ambient air, and a coolant pump for circulating the coolant. The coolant system further includes a first set of fluid connection branches between the coolant pump and the engine block, the cylinder head and the exhaust manifold and a second set of fluid connection branches between the engine block, cylinder head and exhaust manifold and the radiator and/or the coolant pump. A first controlled valve intercepts the coolant towards the radiator so that the coolant is recirculated towards the coolant pump. A second controlled valve intercepts the coolant from the cylinder block. A third controlled valve intercepts the coolant from the integrated exhaust manifold.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内燃机的冷却系统。冷却系统包括用于在冷却剂和环境空气之间交换热量的散热器和用于使冷却剂循环的冷却剂泵。冷却剂系统还包括在冷却剂泵和发动机缸体之间的第一组流体连接分支，气缸盖和排气歧管以及在发动机缸体，气缸盖和排气歧管与散热器之间的第二组流体连接分支， /或冷却液泵。第一受控阀拦截冷却剂朝向散热器，使得冷却剂朝向冷却剂泵再循环。第二个受控阀拦截气缸体的冷却液。第三受控阀拦截来自集成排气歧管的冷却剂。

73. 发明申请

US20170037753A1 Exhaust System for a Motor Vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽车排气系统
公开(公告)号：US20170037753A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15304754
申请日：2014-04-16
申请人： Continental Automotive GmbH
发明人： Paul Rodatz , Michael Nienhoff , Tino Arlt , Thomas Schön
IPC分类号： F01N3/021 , F01N11/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/021 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/007 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2900/1402 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The present disclosure relates to engines for a motor vehicle and some embodiments include a method for operating an exhaust train of a motor vehicle engine including: measuring a particle concentration downstream of a particle filter at a first operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the first operating point; changing operation of the engine to a second operating point to increase the particle emissions; measuring the particle concentration downstream of the filter at the second operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the second operating point; determining a difference between the efficiency levels; detecting an offset error, if the difference exceeds a defined threshold; and identifying a particle sensor as defective if an offset error is detected, rather than identifying the particle filter as defective.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于机动车辆的发动机，并且一些实施例包括用于操作机动车辆发动机的排气系统的方法，包括：在第一操作点处测量颗粒过滤器下游的颗粒浓度; 确定第一工作点处的过滤效率; 将发动机的运转改变到第二个运行点以增加颗粒物排放; 在第二个操作点测量过滤器下游的颗粒浓度; 确定第二工作点处的过滤效率; 确定效率水平之间的差异; 检测偏移误差，如果差值超过限定的阈值; 并且如果检测到偏移误差，则将颗粒传感器识别为有缺陷的，而不是将所述粒子滤波器识别为有缺陷的。

74. 发明申请

US20170022892A1 CONTROL APPARATUS OF ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：发动机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20170022892A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-26
申请号：US15213729
申请日：2016-07-19
申请人： Mazda Motor Corporation
发明人： Masahiko Fujimoto , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Keiji Araki
IPC分类号： F02B47/02 , F01N3/02 , F02D41/10
CPC分类号： F02B47/02 , F01N3/04 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/22 , F01N2570/22 , F02D19/12 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/402 , F02D2200/602 , F02D2250/38 , F02F3/14 , F02M25/0222 , F02M25/03 , F02M26/05 , F05C2251/048 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A control apparatus of an engine including a cylinder into which a piston is reciprocatably fitted is provided. The apparatus includes a fuel injector for injecting fuel into the cylinder, a water injector for injecting supercritical or subcritical water into the cylinder, and a controller. The controller includes an operating range determining module for receiving a parameter and determining whether an engine operating range is within a water injection range. Within the water injection range, the controller controls the fuel injector to inject a portion of the fuel on an intake stroke or in an early half of compression stroke, and the water injector to inject the water toward a piston crown surface in a period that is between a latter half of the compression stroke and an early half of expansion stroke, after the fuel injection, and before a mixture gas is ignited inside the cylinder.
摘要翻译：提供一种包括活塞可往复运动地装配的气缸的发动机的控制装置。该装置包括用于将燃料喷射到气缸中的燃料喷射器，用于将超临界或亚临界水喷射到气缸中的喷水器和控制器。控制器包括用于接收参数并确定发动机工作范围是否在喷水范围内的操作范围确定模块。在注水范围内，控制器控制燃料喷射器以在进气冲程或压缩冲程的早期半部分中喷射一部分燃料，并且喷水器将水注入活塞冠表面在压缩行程的后半段和膨胀冲程的早期一半之后，在燃料喷射之后，以及在气缸内部混合气体被点燃之前。

75. 发明授权

US09550175B2 Honeycomb filter 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝过滤器
公开(公告)号：US09550175B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US14448989
申请日：2014-07-31
申请人： IBIDEN CO., LTD.
发明人： Toshiaki Shibata , Yuki Miwa
IPC分类号： B01D46/24 , F01N3/022 , B01J35/04 , B01J27/224 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： B01J27/224 , B01D46/247 , B01D2046/2496 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/103 , F01N2330/34 , F01N2330/48 , Y02T10/20 , Y10T428/24157
摘要： A honeycomb filter includes a plurality of cells, porous cell walls, and an oxidation catalyst. The plurality of cells include exhaust gas introduction cells and exhaust gas emission cells. The oxidation catalyst is supported inside the porous cell walls in an amount of 5 to 60 g/L. The exhaust gas emission cells have an average cross sectional area larger than an average cross sectional area of the exhaust gas introduction cells in the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. A total volume of the exhaust gas introduction cells is larger than a total volume of the exhaust gas emission cells.
摘要翻译：蜂窝过滤器包括多个单元，多孔孔壁和氧化催化剂。多个电池包括废气引入单元和废气排放单元。氧化催化剂以5至60g / L的量负载在多孔细胞壁的内部。废气排放单元的横截面垂直于纵向方向的平均横截面面积大于排气导入单元的平均截面面积。废气引入单元的总体积大于废气发射单元的总体积。

76. 发明授权

US09546896B2 Method and apparatus for measuring ash deposit levels in a particular filter 有权
标题翻译：用于测量特定过滤器中灰分沉积物水平的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09546896B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-17
申请号：US14623353
申请日：2015-02-16
申请人： Caterpillar Inc.
发明人： Michael C. Gatz , David Painter , Steven F. Meister
IPC分类号： F01N11/00 , B01D46/00 , G01F23/292 , F01N3/021 , F01N9/00 , F01N3/023
CPC分类号： G01F23/2928 , B01D46/0086 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0237 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/00 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/12 , F01N2900/1606 , F01N2900/1611 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for measuring ash deposit levels in a particulate filter comprising at least one cell. One or more indicator components is inserted into the at least one cell so as to lie upon any deposits contained therein. Radiation is emitted from a radiation source into the cell, and the position of the one or more indicator components is detected on the basis of the emitted radiation. The deposit level within the cell is then calculated on the basis of the position of the one or more indicator components.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种用于测量包括至少一个电池的颗粒过滤器中的灰分沉积物水平的方法和装置。将一个或多个指示剂组分插入到至少一个细胞中，以便于其中包含的任何沉积物。辐射从辐射源发射到电池中，并且基于发射的辐射来检测一个或多个指示器部件的位置。然后基于一个或多个指示器部件的位置来计算单元内的沉积物水平。

77. 发明授权

US09541093B2 Multi-stage turbocharger arrangement 有权
标题翻译：多级涡轮增压器装置
公开(公告)号：US09541093B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14001293
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： Volker Joergl , Timm Kiener , Michael Becker , Thomas Kritzinger , Rainer Kolmar
发明人： Volker Joergl , Timm Kiener , Michael Becker , Thomas Kritzinger , Rainer Kolmar
IPC分类号： F04D27/00 , F02D23/00 , F01N3/04 , F02B37/18 , F02C6/12 , F02B37/013 , F02B39/00 , F02B37/00 , F04D27/02
CPC分类号： F04D27/00 , F01N3/046 , F02B37/004 , F02B37/013 , F02B37/18 , F02B37/183 , F02B39/005 , F02C6/12 , F02D23/00 , F02M26/08 , F04D27/02 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A multi-stage turbocharger arrangement (TLA), having a high-pressure stage, the high-pressure turbine of which has an associated first bypass valve; and having a low-pressure stage which is arranged downstream as viewed in the flow direction of the exhaust gases and which has a low-pressure turbine and a second bypass valve, wherein at least one of the bypass valves is arranged in an associated, cooled housing module.
摘要翻译：一种具有高压级的多级涡轮增压器装置（TLA），其高压涡轮机具有相关联的第一旁通阀; 并且具有从废气的流动方向观察并且具有低压涡轮机和第二旁通阀的下游侧的低压级，其中至少一个旁通阀配置在相关联的冷却住房模块

78. 发明授权

US09541051B2 Ignition control device for engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机点火控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09541051B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14538878
申请日：2014-11-12
申请人： SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
发明人： Takuya Eguchi
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F02P15/02 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/14 , F02P5/04 , F02P15/08 , F02D37/02 , F01N3/30 , F01N9/00 , F02P5/15
CPC分类号： F02P15/02 , F01N3/30 , F01N9/00 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2200/0404 , F02D2200/101 , F02P5/045 , F02P5/1508 , F02P15/08 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/46 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An ignition control device for an engine provided with ignition plugs for each cylinder. The ignition control device includes a sensor that detects a signal that determines whether the engine is in an idling state or not, and an ignition control unit that determines whether the engine is in the idling state on the basis of a signal from the sensor and controls the ignition plugs to be simultaneously ignited if the engine is in the idling state, and controls part of the ignition plugs to be ignited if the engine is in a state other than the idling state.
摘要翻译：一种用于每个气缸设置有火花塞的发动机的点火控制装置。点火控制装置包括检测判定发动机是否处于怠速状态的信号的传感器以及基于来自传感器的信号来判定发动机是否处于怠速状态的点火控制单元，并且控制如果发动机处于怠速状态，则同时点燃火花塞，并且如果发动机处于怠速状态以外的状态，则控制火花塞的一部分点燃。

79. 发明授权

US09540977B2 Particulate filter 有权
标题翻译：颗粒过滤器
公开(公告)号：US09540977B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US15041838
申请日：2016-02-11
申请人： SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
发明人： Kazuo Sadaoka , Masato Sonoda , Teruo Komori
IPC分类号： B01D39/14 , B01D39/20 , B01D39/06 , F01N3/022 , C04B38/00 , B01D46/24 , F01N3/035 , C04B111/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/0222 , B01D46/247 , B01D46/2474 , B01D2046/2496 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/00793 , F01N3/035 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2330/34 , F01N2330/48 , Y02T10/20 , C04B35/00
摘要： This particulate filter 200 has a columnar ceramic honeycomb structure 201 including first flow channels 210 and second flow channels 220. Adjacently to each of the first flow channels 210, the second flow channel 220 and the other first flow channel 210 are arranged through a partition wall portion forming each of the first flow channels 210. A sum total of areas of the inner faces of the first flow channels 210 per apparent unit volume of the ceramic honeycomb structure 201 is 1.5 to 2.5 m2/L; a number density of a total of the first flow channels 210 and the second flow channels 220 is 150 to 350 per unit square inch in a cross section perpendicular to an axis of the ceramic honeycomb structure 201; and a hydraulic diameter of each of the first flow channels 210 is 0.5 to 1.0 mm.
摘要翻译：该颗粒过滤器200具有包括第一流动通道210和第二流动通道220的柱状陶瓷蜂窝结构201.与第一流动通道210中的每一个相邻，第二流动通道220和另一个第一流动通道210穿过分隔壁部分形成每个第一流动通道210.第一流动通道210的内表面与陶瓷蜂窝结构201的每单位体积的总和为1.5至2.5m 2 / L; 在垂直于陶瓷蜂窝结构体201的轴线的横截面中，第一流动通道210和第二流动通道220的总密度为每单位平方英寸150至350; 并且每个第一流动通道210的水力直径为0.5至1.0mm。

80. 发明申请

US20170002205A1 CIRCUMFERENTIAL COATING MATERIAL AND CIRCUMFERENTIALLY COATED HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：环氧涂层材料和环氧涂层蜂窝结构
公开(公告)号：US20170002205A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-05
申请号：US15269083
申请日：2016-09-19
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
发明人： Makoto MURAI , Yoshihiro SATO , Kazunari AKITA
IPC分类号： C09D1/00 , C09D7/12
CPC分类号： C09D1/00 , B01D46/2444 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0232 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5089 , C04B41/85 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0222 , F01N2260/24 , F01N2510/00 , Y02T10/20 , C04B35/195 , C04B38/0006 , C04B41/5041 , C04B41/5059
摘要： A circumferential coating material contains colloidal silica, silicon carbide, and titanium oxide different in particle diameters from silicon carbide, coats a circumferential surface of a honeycomb structure monolithically formed by extrusion, including as a main component, cordierite having a porosity of 50 to 75%, and forms a circumferential coating layer. A circumferentially coated honeycomb structure has a honeycomb structure comprising latticed porous partition walls defining and forming a plurality of polygonal cells forming through channels and extending from one end face to the other end face, and a circumferential coating layer formed by coating at least a part of a circumferential surface of the honeycomb structure with the circumferential coating material.
摘要翻译：圆周涂层材料含有与碳化硅不同粒径的胶体二氧化硅，碳化硅和氧化钛，其包括作为主要成分的以挤出为单位形成的蜂窝结构的圆周表面，孔隙率为50-75％，并形成圆周涂层。周向涂覆的蜂窝结构体具有蜂窝结构，其包括网状多孔分隔壁，该多孔分隔壁限定并形成通过通道形成的多个多边形单元，并从一个端面延伸到另一端面;以及周向涂层，其通过涂覆至少一部分蜂窝结构体的圆周表面具有圆周涂层材料。

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