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71. 发明申请

US20050206029A1 Method for recycling carpet and articles made therefrom 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收地毯及由其制成的物品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050206029A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11142014
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Roy Moore , Peter Inch
发明人： Roy Moore , Peter Inch
IPC分类号： B29B17/00 , B29C47/10 , B29C47/30 , B29C47/76 , B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/0042 , B29C48/022 , B29C48/04 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/285 , B29C48/2886 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/345 , B29C48/762 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2105/251 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2705/02 , B29L2031/7322 , Y02W30/62
摘要： In one embodiment, the method for recycling carpet can comprise decreasing an average size of the recycle carpet to form a processed carpet, wherein a bulk density of the recycle carpet is changed by less than or equal to about 15% during the decreasing. The processed carpet can be shear mixed and melted to form a melt ribbon which can be processed in a vented extruder to form an extrudate. Optionally, the extrudate can be pelletized.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，用于回收地毯的方法可以包括减小再循环地毯的平均尺寸以形成加工的地毯，其中在减少期间将再循环地毯的堆积密度改变小于或等于约15％。加工的地毯可以被剪切混合并熔化以形成熔体带，该熔融带可以在排气挤出机中加工以形成挤出物。任选地，挤出物可以造粒。

72. 发明申请

US20050170156A1 Polycarbonate films prepared by coating methods 有权
标题翻译：通过涂布方法制备的聚碳酸酯薄膜
公开(公告)号：US20050170156A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11099053
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： Marcus Bermel
发明人： Marcus Bermel
IPC分类号： B29C41/12 , B29C41/26 , B29C41/32 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/32 , B29D7/01 , B29K69/00 , B29L7/00 , B32B27/30 , C08J5/18 , G02B5/30 , B32B1/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29C41/12 , B29C41/26 , B29C41/32 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0047 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/128 , B29C47/32 , B29D7/01 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2001/12 , B29K2027/00 , B29K2029/00 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2081/06 , B29K2705/02 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2011/00 , B32B27/30 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/734 , C08J2369/00 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： A method of film fabrication is taught that uses a coating and drying apparatus to fabricate resin films suitable for optical applications. In particular, polycarbonate films are prepared by simultaneous application of multiple liquid layers to a moving carrier substrate. After solvent removal, the polycarbonate films are peeled from the sacrificial carrier substrate. Polycarbonate films prepared by the current invention exhibit good dimensional stability and low birefringence.
摘要翻译：教导了一种薄膜制造方法，其使用涂覆和干燥装置来制造适用于光学应用的树脂薄膜。特别地，通过将多个液体层同时施加到移动的载体基底来制备聚碳酸酯膜。除去溶剂后，将聚碳酸酯膜从牺牲载体基材上剥离。本发明制备的聚碳酸酯膜显示出良好的尺寸稳定性和低双折射性。

73. 发明申请

US20050126958A1 Systems and methods for sorting recyclables at a material recovery facility 有权
标题翻译：在物料回收设施上排放可回收物的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050126958A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10989604
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： James Bohlig , Sean Duffy
发明人： James Bohlig , Sean Duffy
IPC分类号： B03B9/06 , B03B11/00 , B03B13/00 , B07C5/342 , B03B7/00
CPC分类号： B02C23/14 , B02C19/0056 , B03B9/061 , B03B9/062 , B03B11/00 , B03B13/00 , B07C5/342 , B07C5/3425 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0203 , B29B2017/0224 , B29B2017/0268 , B29B2017/0272 , B29B2017/0279 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2025/00 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2705/00 , B29K2705/02 , B29K2705/04 , B29K2705/08 , B29K2705/12 , B29K2709/02 , B29K2709/08 , B29K2711/12 , B29L2007/008 , B29L2031/7158 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/523 , Y02W30/526 , Y02W30/60 , Y02W30/622 , Y10S209/93
摘要： Systems and methods for providing a quantity of cullet having at least two colors of glass from an input stream of recyclable material and non-recyclable material. In an embodiment, the system includes a sortation station, a screening apparatus, an air classifier, and a crushing apparatus to provide as output substantially pure cullet having at least two colors.
摘要翻译：用于从可回收材料的输入流和不可回收材料提供一定量的具有至少两种颜色的玻璃的碎玻璃的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括分拣站，筛选装置，空气分级器和破碎装置，以提供具有至少两种颜色的基本上纯的碎玻璃。

74. 发明申请

US20040201135A1 Methods for making pluralities of air diffusers from a single blank 失效
标题翻译：从单个空白制作多个空气扩散器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040201135A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-14
申请号：US10445152
申请日：2003-05-23
发明人： Russ Kwiatkowski , William M. Lafayette , Carl J. Stapf , Larry W. McIntosh SR. , Earl R. Cunningham JR.
IPC分类号： B29C031/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/545 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C70/088 , B29C70/38 , B29C70/46 , B29C70/885 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2705/02 , B29L2009/003 , F24F13/06 , Y10S264/48
摘要： Methods are provided for forming a plurality of air diffusers from a single fiberglass and foil blank. At an automated pre-forming station upstream of a molding station, a blank has pressed therein two air diffuser patterns at a middle portion, two patterns at a first catercorner portion and two patterns at a second catercorner portion and the pressing of each set of two patterns occurs substantially simultaneously to prevent the foil from delaminating from the fiberglass. Thereafter, the blank is fed to a molding station that applies a significantly larger pressing force and heats the blank to form six air diffusers. Perforations are cut in the blank to facilitate separation of the air diffusers in a trimming station downstream of the molding station. Preferred pressing of air diffuser patterns occurs with pneumatic actuated male and female air diffuser pattern molds that are sequentially operated in accordance with a desired pattern.
摘要翻译：提供了用于从单个玻璃纤维和箔坯形成多个空气扩散器的方法。在成型台上游的自动预成型站，坯料在其中部分压入两个空气扩散器图案，在第一迎角部分处两个图案，在第二迎角部分处按两个图案按压，基本上同时发生图案以防止箔从玻璃纤维分层。此后，将坯料送入成型台，该成型台施加明显更大的按压力并加热坯料以形成六个空气扩散器。在空白处切割穿孔，以便于在模制台下游的修剪站中分离空气扩散器。空气扩散器图案的优选按压是气动致动的阳和阴空气扩散器图案模具，其按照期望的图案依次操作。

75. 发明授权

US06776019B2 Extrusion die for hollow member, mandrel for said extrusion die and male die for said extrusion die 失效
标题翻译：用于中空部件的挤出模具，用于所述挤出模具的芯棒和用于所述挤出模头的阳模
公开(公告)号：US06776019B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10033946
申请日：2001-12-27
申请人： Sadahide Yano
发明人： Sadahide Yano
IPC分类号： B21C2504
CPC分类号： B21C25/02 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/20 , B29K2705/02 , B29K2905/12 , B29K2909/02 , B29K2909/04
摘要： An extrusion die for a hollow member includes: a male die for defining a plurality of hollow portions of the hollow member, the male die including an annular base portion and a bridge portion bridging the annular base portion; a female die for defining an outer peripheral portion of the hollow member, the female die being fitted in the annular base portion; and a mandrel having a plurality of forming protrusions, the mandrel being inserted and held in a mandrel holding slit formed in a center of the bridge portion in a fore-and-aft direction. The mandrel includes a mandrel main portion divided into a plurality of divided members and a plurality of rigid pins each arranged in a fore-and-aft direction of the mandrel main portion, and wherein the rigid pins are pinched by and between the divided members of the mandrel main portion with tip portions of the rigid pins protruding from an front end of the mandrel main portion, whereby the tip portions constitute the forming protrusions.
摘要翻译：用于中空构件的挤出模具包括：用于限定中空构件的多个中空部分的阳模，阳模包括环形基部和桥接环形基部的桥部; 用于限定中空构件的外周部的阴模，阴模安装在环形基部中; 以及具有多个成形突起的心轴，所述心轴被插入并保持在形成在所述桥接部的中心的心轴保持狭缝的前后方向上。心轴包括：心轴主体部分，被分成多个分开的构件;以及多个刚性销，每个刚性销布置在心轴主体部分的前后方向上，并且其中刚性销被夹在第芯棒主体部分具有从芯棒主体部分的前端突出的刚性销的顶端部分，由此尖端部分构成成形凸起。

76. 发明申请

US20040129372A1 Separating method for recycling foil-laminated material 审中-公开
标题翻译：箔层压材料回收分离方法
公开(公告)号：US20040129372A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：US10649987
申请日：2003-08-27
发明人： Chao-Kuo Huang , Chung-Hsing Shao
IPC分类号： B32B035/00 , B32B001/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0293 , B29B2017/0436 , B29K2705/02 , B29K2711/12 , B29L2007/00 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2009/003 , B29L2031/707 , B29L2031/7162 , C08J11/06 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701 , Y10T156/11
摘要： A separating method for recycling foil-laminated material basically uses an acid solution containing nitric acid as a stripping agent to soak foil-laminated material. The stripping agent permeates into the foil-laminated material to dissolve alumina at interfaces to separate a foil layer and a plastic layer or a paper layer. Whereby, useful materials of the foil layer, the plastic layer, and the paper layer in the foil-laminated material are separated completely for a subsequent recycling process.
摘要翻译：用于回收箔层压材料的分离方法基本上使用含有硝酸的酸溶液作为剥离剂来浸泡箔层压材料。剥离剂渗透到箔层压材料中以在界面处溶解氧化铝以分离箔层和塑料层或纸层。因此，箔层压材料中的箔层，塑料层和纸层的有用材料被完全分离以用于随后的再循环过程。

77. 发明申请

US20030215583A1 Sulfone films prepared by coating methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：砜膜通过涂布方法制备
公开(公告)号：US20030215583A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：US10190390
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Eastman Kodak Company
发明人： Marcus S. Bermel
IPC分类号： C09K019/00
CPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B29C41/26 , B29C41/32 , B29C48/0014 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/154 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/304 , B29C48/35 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2001/12 , B29K2027/00 , B29K2029/00 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2081/06 , B29K2705/02 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2011/00 , B32B27/30 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/734 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/047 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2381/06 , C08J2481/00 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： A method of film fabrication is taught that uses a coating and drying apparatus to fabricate resin films suitable for optical applications. In particular, sulfone films are prepared by simultaneous application of multiple liquid layers to a moving carrier substrate. After solvent removal, the sulfone films are peeled from the sacrificial carrier substrate. Sulfone films prepared by the current invention exhibit good dimensional stability and low birefringence.
摘要翻译：教导了一种薄膜制造方法，其使用涂覆和干燥装置来制造适用于光学应用的树脂薄膜。特别地，通过将多个液体层同时施加到移动的载体衬底来制备砜膜。除去溶剂后，将砜膜从牺牲载体基材上剥离。由本发明制备的砜膜显示出良好的尺寸稳定性和低双折射。

78. 发明申请

US20030124352A1 Highly designable resin laminate mat 有权
标题翻译：高度可设计的树脂层压垫
公开(公告)号：US20030124352A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-03
申请号：US10305289
申请日：2002-11-27
发明人： Akihiro Matsuura , Mary Dovell , Masato Ishibashi
IPC分类号： B32B021/02
CPC分类号： B29C70/585 , B29C43/00 , B29C51/10 , B29C2791/006 , B29K2705/02 , B29L2031/3017 , B32B27/20 , B60N3/042 , B60N3/048 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/163 , Y10T428/164 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31667 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Resin laminate mat is produced by laminating an outer layer comprising a transparent base resin and highly luminant particles dispersed in the transparent resin, and a back layer made of a colored resin. Back layer is composed of upper layer containing a coloring agent and lower layer containing a filler. Preferably, the transparent base resin of the outer layer is mainly composed of a linear low-density polyethylene resin, while the back layer is mainly composed of a mixture of a linear low-density polyethylene resin and a low-density polyethylene resin.
摘要翻译：树脂层叠垫通过层压包含透明基材树脂的外层和分散在透明树脂中的高亮度颗粒和由着色树脂制成的背层而制成。背层由含有着色剂的上层和含有填料的下层构成。优选地，外层的透明基材树脂主要由线性低密度聚乙烯树脂构成，而背层主要由线型低密度聚乙烯树脂和低密度聚乙烯树脂的混合物组成。

79. 发明授权

US06569259B1 Method of disposing of a waste optical disc 失效
标题翻译：废弃光盘的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06569259B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09701483
申请日：2000-11-29
申请人： Keiichi Kagawa
发明人： Keiichi Kagawa
IPC分类号： B08B704
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0428 , B29B2017/044 , B29K2033/04 , B29K2705/02 , B29L2017/005 , G11B7/26 , G11B23/505 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T156/1184
摘要： A disposal method of a waste optical disc is useful when a substrate material is collected from the disc. A space is created between a recording layer and a reflective layer between both of which there exists the smallest mutual adhesion by cutting a surface of a protective layer side of an optical disc. Then, the reflective layer and the protective layer are peeled off and removed from the optical disc by introducing air into the space therebetween. Then, the recorded layer remaining on a substrate layer can be removed by cutting.
摘要翻译：当从盘收集基板材料时，废光盘的处置方法是有用的。通过切割光盘的保护层侧的表面，在记录层和反射层之间产生间隔，两者之间存在最小的相互粘附。然后，通过将空气引入到它们之间的空间中，将光反射层和保护层从光盘上剥离掉。然后，可以通过切割去除残留在基底层上的记录层。

80. 发明授权

US06554944B1 Process for making bowls comprising acrylic plastics filled with alumina trihydrate 失效
标题翻译：用于制造包含填充有三水合氧化铝的丙烯酸塑料的碗的方法
公开(公告)号：US06554944B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09520540
申请日：2000-03-08
申请人： Chris R. Peters , James E. Young
发明人： Chris R. Peters , James E. Young
IPC分类号： B29C5100
CPC分类号： C08K3/22 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/082 , B29C67/243 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2705/02 , B29L2031/769 , C08K2003/2227 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1089
摘要： Processes for producing durable three-dimensional bowls such as water basins comprising plastics preferably acrylics heavily filled with alumina trihydrate, some embodiments including visible particles such as those sometimes used for simulating nature stone. A preferred process for manufacturing the bowls of such material includes defining a flat rigid blank such as from a larger rectangular bulk sheet in the approximate top outline shape of bowl to be formed, e.g., the blank being oval for an oval bowl and circular for a circular bowl. The blank is provided a smooth side which will be the concave finished and exposed side in use. The blank is heated to a point of softening and of uniform temperature throughout, located within a molding die such as a matched molding die having a female cavity of the desired bowl shape, indexed to the die, but left generally unrestrained so that the heated blank and un-clamped edges thereof are allowed to draw inward to reduce tension loads during forming. Force is applied relatively slowly to the blank, such as from a male portion of the die, to compress the blank into the female cavity and desired bowl shape. The bowl is cooled somewhat, removed from the die, the top edge trimmed to suitable evenness, a drain hole with surrounding bevel is cut in the bowl, an overflow hole is cut near the top edge for bathroom sinks, and sanding and polishing is applied on the exposed side(s).
摘要翻译：用于生产耐用的三维碗的方法，例如包含塑料的水盆，优选丙烯酸树脂，其充满氧化铝三水合物，一些实施方案包括可见颗粒，例如有时用于模拟自然石料的那些。用于制造这种材料的碗的优选方法包括限定平坦的刚性坯料，例如从要形成的碗的大致顶部轮廓形状的较大的矩形体片状物，例如，椭圆形的椭圆形坯料，圆形的，用于圆碗该坯料被提供为光滑的侧面，其将在使用中为凹形的和暴露的侧面。将坯料加热到整个软化点并且具有均匀的温度，位于成型模具内，例如具有所需碗形状的凹腔的匹配模具，其被分配到模具，但是通常不受约束，使得加热的坯料并且其未夹紧的边缘被允许向内拉，以减少成形期间的张力负载。对坯料施加相对缓慢的力，例如从模具的阳部分压缩坯料进入阴腔并且期望碗形。碗被冷却一些，从模具中取出，顶部边缘修剪成合适的均匀度，在碗中切割带有周边斜面的排水孔，在顶部边缘附近切割一个溢流孔，用于浴室水槽，并进行砂磨和抛光在暴露的一面。

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