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71. 发明授权

US5718437A Combined oil ring with spacer/expander having Cr.sub.2 N coating thereon 失效
标题翻译：组合油环与其上具有Cr2N涂层的间隔物/膨胀机
公开(公告)号：US5718437A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US767800
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Shoji Tanaka , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Hiroto Fukutome
发明人： Shoji Tanaka , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Hiroto Fukutome
IPC分类号： F02F5/00 , F16J9/06 , F16J9/26
CPC分类号： F16J9/069 , F16J9/066 , F16J9/26
摘要： A combined oil ring is comprised of paired upper and lower side rails, and a spacer expander. The side rails are made of martensitic stainless steel and are subjected to gas nitriding. The spacer expander is made of austenitic stainless steel, with a substantially U-shaped cross section, and has an under layer formed by soft nitriding, and has a Cr.sub.2 N film. The Cr.sub.2 N film has a hardness of HV1300 to HV2000 and a thickness of 3 .mu.m to 30 .mu.m. The Cr.sub.2 N film is formed by ion plating on the soft-nitrided layer of the outer circumferential surface.
摘要翻译：组合的油环由成对的上侧和下侧轨道以及间隔件膨胀机构成。侧轨由马氏体不锈钢制成，并进行气体氮化。间隔膨胀机由奥氏体不锈钢制成，具有大致U形横截面，并且具有通过软氮化形成的底层，并具有Cr 2 N膜。 Cr2N膜的硬度为HV1300〜HV2000，厚度为3μm〜30μm。 Cr2N膜通过离子镀在外周面的软氮化层上形成。

72. 发明授权

US5271871A Conductive material and process for preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：导电材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5271871A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US754501
申请日：1991-09-03
申请人： Yoshiyuki Yasutomi , Tadahiko Miyoshi , Masahisa Sobue , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Hiroshi Nagase , Kiyohiko Tanno , Shoji Arimoto , Fumio Jooraku
发明人： Yoshiyuki Yasutomi , Tadahiko Miyoshi , Masahisa Sobue , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Hiroshi Nagase , Kiyohiko Tanno , Shoji Arimoto , Fumio Jooraku
IPC分类号： C04B35/58 , C04B35/65 , H01B1/06
CPC分类号： C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/58007 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58042 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/806
摘要： The invention provides a conductor comprising a reaction-sintered body of a conductive nitride produced from a powder of at least one metal selected from Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Ce, Co, Mn, Hf, W, Mo, Fe, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Yb, Lu, Th and Ni, and a process for producing such conductor by heating a molding containing a metal powder in a nitriding gaseous atmosphere containing no CO gas.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种导体，其包括由选自Ti，Zr，V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Ce，Co，Mn，Hf，W，Mo中的至少一种金属的粉末制成的导电氮化物的反应烧结体， Fe，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Yb，Lu，Th和Ni，以及通过在不含CO气体的氮化气氛中加热含有金属粉末的成型体。

73. 发明授权

US5266860A Commutator 失效
标题翻译：换向器
公开(公告)号：US5266860A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US852579
申请日：1992-03-17
申请人： Akio Chiba , Masahisa Sobue , Kazuo Tahara , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Shun Suzuki
发明人： Akio Chiba , Masahisa Sobue , Kazuo Tahara , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Shun Suzuki
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/46 , H01R43/06 , H02K13/00 , H02K13/10
CPC分类号： H02K13/105 , H01R39/46 , H01R43/06
摘要： A commutator has a central support supporting a plurality of conductive segments separated by a plurality of insulative segments. In addition to providing an insulative function between the conductive segments, the dielectric constant, the area, and the thickness of the insulative segments are chosen so that they provide a capacitive effect, which capacitive effect suppresses current peaks during operation of the commutator. Preferably, the dielectric constant is greater than 10. The central support may include a metal shaft and an insulating ring, which insulating ring is preferably of material with a lower dielectric constant thereby to suppress-shorting between the shaft and the conductive segments. It is particularly advantageous if the conductive and insulative segments are of ceramics material since this provides good wear resistance. In further alternatives, capacitors are formed between the conductive segments by rings or other bodies of insulative materials of a suitably high dielectric constant.
摘要翻译：换向器具有支撑由多个绝缘段分隔开的多个导电段的中心支撑。除了在导电段之间提供绝缘功能之外，选择绝缘段的介电常数，面积和厚度，使得它们提供电容效应，该电容效应抑制换向器操作期间的电流峰值。优选地，介电常数大于10.中心支撑件可以包括金属轴和绝缘环，该绝缘环优选地具有较低介电常数的材料，从而抑制在轴和导电段之间的短路。导电和绝缘段是陶瓷材料是特别有利的，因为这提供了良好的耐磨性。在另外的替代方案中，通过具有适当高介电常数的绝缘材料的环或其它体形成导电段之间的电容器。

74. 发明授权

US5208502A Sliding current collector made of ceramics 失效
标题翻译：滑动陶瓷收集器
公开(公告)号：US5208502A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US842484
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： Nobuyuki Yamashita , Kazuo Tahara , Akio Chiba , Masahisa Sobue , Toshimi Abukawa , Shin'ichi Sakamoto , Shun Suzuki
发明人： Nobuyuki Yamashita , Kazuo Tahara , Akio Chiba , Masahisa Sobue , Toshimi Abukawa , Shin'ichi Sakamoto , Shun Suzuki
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/02 , H01R39/08 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/022
摘要： Ceramics material are not resistant to tensile force, though they are resistant to compression force. Therefore, ceramics materials, when used as the material of a commutator of an electric rotary machine, tends to be cracked and broken due to tensile stress generated in the inner peripheral portion of the commutator when the latter is press-fitted on the rotor shaft of the machine. The invention is aimed at obviating the above-described problem, so as to make it possible to produce a sliding current collector of an electric rotary machine from a ceramics material. To this end, according to the invention, an annular gap is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the ceramics commutator and the other peripheral surface of the rotary shaft and the gap is filled with a resin such as a thermosetting resin which is then thermally set to form a resin layer by which the commutator is bonded to the rotor shaft. The resin layer effectively absorbs any tensile stress which may otherwise be caused in the inner peripheral portion of the commutator due to, for example, thermal expansion of the rotor shaft. It is thus possible to securely fix the commutator to the rotor shaft without risk of cracking or damaging of the commutator.

75. 发明授权

US4727768A Transmission for agricultural tractor 失效
标题翻译：农用拖拉机变速箱
公开(公告)号：US4727768A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US858759
申请日：1986-05-02
申请人： Tetsuaki Hayashi , Hiroyuki Ogasawara , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Fumihiro Ikeda , Niro Bando , Kazuaki Kurohara
发明人： Tetsuaki Hayashi , Hiroyuki Ogasawara , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Fumihiro Ikeda , Niro Bando , Kazuaki Kurohara
IPC分类号： F16H37/02 , F16H37/08
CPC分类号： F16H37/027 , Y10T74/19307 , Y10T74/19484 , Y10T74/2186
摘要： A transmission for an agricultural working vehicle is provided which includes a gear type forward speed changing mechanism and a wrapping connector backward driving mechanism selectively operable to connect an input shaft and an output shaft. The input shaft carries a plurality of change speed gears and a driving sprocket fixed thereto. The output shaft carries a driven sprocket relatively rotatably mounted thereon and operatively connected to the driving sprocket by a wrapping connector, and a shift gear slidably splined thereto and including gear portions selectively engageable with the change speed gears. The shift gear is linked to the driven sprocket by an engagement mechanism to provide a backward drive state when shift gear assumes a position other than change speed positions.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于农用车辆的变速器，其包括齿轮式前进变速机构和可选择性地操作以连接输入轴和输出轴的包装连接器后退驱动机构。输入轴承载多个变速齿轮和固定在其上的驱动链轮。输出轴承载相对可旋转地安装在其上的从动链轮，并通过包装连接器可操作地连接到驱动链轮，以及可滑动地花键连接到其上并包括可选择地与变速齿轮啮合的齿轮部分的变速齿轮。变速齿轮通过接合机构连接到从动链轮，以在变速齿轮处于除变速位置之外的位置时提供向后驱动状态。

76. 发明授权

US4657818A Sliding current collector 失效
标题翻译：滑动集电器
公开(公告)号：US4657818A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US744194
申请日：1985-06-13
申请人： Nobuyuki Yamashita , Kazuo Tahara , Masatoshi Watanabe , Noriyoshi Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Yamashita , Kazuo Tahara , Masatoshi Watanabe , Noriyoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01R39/02 , H01R39/20 , B32B9/04
CPC分类号： H01R39/025 , H01R39/20
摘要： A sliding current collector comprises a pair of sliding members which are slidable relative to each other for supply and reception of current through sliding surfaces of the paired sliding members wherein the two sliding members are made of conductive ceramics, and the sliding surface of each of the sliding members has a film surface made of a soft conductive material which is softer than the conductive ceramics so that the sliding current collector can suppress variations in contact voltage drop across the sliding surfaces.
摘要翻译：滑动集电器包括一对滑动构件，它们可相对于彼此滑动，以便通过一对滑动构件的滑动表面供应和接收电流，其中两个滑动构件由导电陶瓷制成，并且每个滑动构件的滑动构件滑动构件具有由比导电陶瓷更软的软导电材料制成的膜表面，使得滑动集电器可以抑制滑动表面上的接触电压降的变化。

77. 发明授权

US08803006B2 Electrical wire holding device 有权
标题翻译：电线保持装置
公开(公告)号：US08803006B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13466949
申请日：2012-05-08
申请人： Masaaki Imahori , Shinji Ito , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Koichi Kato , Michiaki Shimizu
发明人： Masaaki Imahori , Shinji Ito , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Koichi Kato , Michiaki Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01R13/52
CPC分类号： H01R9/032 , H01R13/5202 , H01R13/5208 , H01R13/565
摘要： An electrical wire holding device includes a seal retention member having an insertion hole configured to allow an electrical wire to be inserted therethrough, and housed in a mounting hole formed in a mounted member, an outer periphery seal member retained on an outer peripheral surface of the seal retention member, and sealing a gap between an inner surface of the mounting hole and seal retention member, and an electrical wire holding member juxtaposed with the seal retention member along the electrical wire, and having a fixing part configured to retain the electrical wire and fixing the electrical wire to the mounted member. The seal retention member is configured to be relatively movable to the electrical wire holding member.
摘要翻译：一种电线保持装置，包括：密封保持构件，具有插入孔，该插入孔被配置为允许电线插入其中，并且容纳在形成在安装构件中的安装孔中;外周密封构件，保持在所述安装构件的外周面上; 密封保持构件，并且密封安装孔的内表面和密封件保持构件之间的间隙，以及沿着电线与密封件保持构件并置的电线保持构件，并且具有构造成保持电线和将电线固定到安装的构件。密封保持构件被配置为可相对于电线保持构件移动。

78. 发明授权

US08251812B2 Control program for action game 有权
标题翻译：动作游戏控制程序
公开(公告)号：US08251812B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12234775
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： Yoshifumi Ishihata , Nobuyuki Yamashita
发明人： Yoshifumi Ishihata , Nobuyuki Yamashita
IPC分类号： A63F13/04
CPC分类号： A63F13/56 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/52 , A63F2300/638 , A63F2300/64
摘要： A control program for an action game according to the present invention in which one of a plurality of characters moving in a game space is selected to be an attack target, in response to an operation of a game player, comprises: a selectable candidate object judging step of judging each of said plurality of characters as to whether or not it is a selectable candidate object which is qualified to be an attack target and which is in position relationship which could be selected as an attack target, a selection order deciding step of deciding an order of selecting those of said plurality of selectable candidate objects, which have been judged by the selectable candidate object judging step; and an attack target changing step of selecting, based on the selection order decided by the selection order deciding step, one of said plurality of characters as an attack target and sequentially changing the attack target in response to an attack target changing operation by the game player. The control program permits one of a plurality of characters contained in a game space to be efficiently selected as a game target.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的动作游戏的控制程序，其中响应于游戏者的操作，在游戏空间中移动的多个角色中的一个被选择为攻击目标，包括：可选候选对象判断判断所述多个字符中的每一个是否是作为攻击目标有资格的可选择候选对象，并且处于能够被选择为攻击目标的位置关系中的步骤;选择顺序决定步骤，通过可选择的候选对象判断步骤判断的所述多个可选候选对象的选择顺序; 以及攻击目标改变步骤，基于由所述选择顺序决定步骤决定的选择顺序，将所述多个角色中的一个作为攻击目标进行选择，并且响应于游戏者的攻击目标改变操作顺序地改变攻击目标。控制程序允许有效地选择包含在游戏空间中的多个字符中的一个作为游戏目标。

79. 发明授权

US07931534B2 Control program for action game 有权
标题翻译：动作游戏控制程序
公开(公告)号：US07931534B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US10721150
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Yoshifumi Ishihata , Nobuyuki Yamashita
发明人： Yoshifumi Ishihata , Nobuyuki Yamashita
IPC分类号： A63F13/04
CPC分类号： A63F13/56 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/52 , A63F2300/638 , A63F2300/64
摘要： A control program for an action game according to the present invention in which one of a plurality of characters moving in a game space is selected to be an attack target, in response to an operation of a game player, comprises: a selectable candidate object judging step of judging each of said plurality of characters as to whether or not it is a selectable candidate object which is qualified to be an attack target and which is in position relationship which could be selected as an attack target, a selection order deciding step of deciding an order of selecting those of said plurality of selectable candidate objects, which have been judged by the selectable candidate object judging step; and an attack target changing step of selecting, based on the selection order decided by the selection order deciding step, one of said plurality of characters as an attack target and sequentially changing the attack target in response to an attack target changing operation by the game player. The control program permits one of a plurality of characters contained in a game space to be efficiently selected as a game target.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的动作游戏的控制程序，其中响应于游戏者的操作，在游戏空间中移动的多个角色中的一个被选择为攻击目标，包括：可选候选对象判断判断所述多个字符中的每一个是否是作为攻击目标有资格的可选择候选对象，并且处于能够被选择为攻击目标的位置关系中的步骤;选择顺序决定步骤，通过可选择的候选对象判断步骤判断的所述多个可选候选对象的选择顺序; 以及攻击目标改变步骤，基于由所述选择顺序决定步骤决定的选择顺序，将所述多个角色中的一个作为攻击目标进行选择，并且响应于游戏者的攻击目标改变操作顺序地改变攻击目标。控制程序允许有效地选择包含在游戏空间中的多个字符中的一个作为游戏目标。

80. 发明授权

US07757652B2 Component for insert casting, cylinder block, and method for manufacturing cylinder liner 有权
标题翻译：用于嵌入式铸件的组件，气缸体和用于制造气缸套的方法
公开(公告)号：US07757652B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11481084
申请日：2006-07-06
申请人： Noritaka Miyamoto , Masaki Hirano , Toshihiro Takami , Kouhei Shibata , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Toshihiro Mihara , Giichiro Saito , Masami Horigome , Takashi Sato
发明人： Noritaka Miyamoto , Masaki Hirano , Toshihiro Takami , Kouhei Shibata , Nobuyuki Yamashita , Toshihiro Mihara , Giichiro Saito , Masami Horigome , Takashi Sato
IPC分类号： F02F1/00 , B22D19/00
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , B22D19/0009 , B22D19/0081 , C23C28/021 , F02F1/004 , Y10T29/49272
摘要： A cylinder liner 2 is enveloped in a cylinder block through insert casting. The cylinder liner 2 includes a cylinder liner body 2a and a metal coating layer 8 formed on the body 2a through a cold spraying method. Since the metal coating layer 8 is formed in a non-molten and oxygen free state, few oxygen films or oxygen layers are formed on the surface of or in the interior of the metal coating layer 8. Thus, the thermal conductivity of the metal coating layer 8 is sufficiently high. As a result, the thermal conductivity from the metal coating layer 8 to the cylinder block is sufficiently high.
摘要翻译：气缸套2通过嵌入式铸造被包封在气缸体中。气缸套2包括气缸套主体2a和通过冷喷涂方法形成在主体2a上的金属涂层8。由于金属被覆层8形成为非熔融且无氧状态，所以在金属被覆层8的内面或内部形成有少量氧膜或氧层。因此，金属被膜层8足够高。结果，从金属涂层8到气缸体的导热性足够高。

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