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    • 75. 发明授权
    • Electronic switch
    • 电子开关
    • US4612448A
    • 1986-09-16
    • US698000
    • 1985-02-04
    • Helmut Strack
    • Helmut Strack
    • H03K17/687H03K17/04H03K17/567H03K17/732H03K17/72
    • H03K17/0406H03K17/567
    • Connected in series with a thyristor (1) are two IGFETs (2, 3) one to the anode side and the other to the cathode side. Between the inner thyristor zones (6, 8) and the outer IGFET connections, a threshold circuit (10, 11) is connected to each. The threshold voltage of the threshold circuit is higher than that of the p-n junctions between the outer and adjacent inner thyristor zones (6, 7; 8, 9) including the voltage drop of the conducting IGFET. The switch is turned off by operating to turn off the IGFETs. The current then flows via the threshold elements through the two inner zones (6, 8). The charge carriers of this diode are evacuated very quickly, since carrier injection from the outer zones is no longer possible.
    • 与晶闸管(1)串联连接的是两个IGFET(2,3),一个连接到阳极侧,另一个连接到阴极侧。 在内部可控硅区域(6,8)和外部IGFET连接之间,连接有阈值电路(10,11)。 阈值电路的阈值电压高于包括导电IGFET的电压降的外部和相邻的内部可控硅区域(6,7; 8,9)之间的p-n结的阈值电压。 通过操作关闭开关即可关闭IGFET。 电流然后通过两个内部区域(6,8)通过阈值元件流动。 这种二极管的电荷载体被非常快地抽真空,因为从外部区域的载流子注入是不可能的。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Insulated-gate field-effect transistor (IGFET) with injector zone
    • 具有注入区的绝缘栅场效应晶体管(IGFET)
    • US4543596A
    • 1985-09-24
    • US510081
    • 1983-06-30
    • Helmut StrackJeno Tihanyi
    • Helmut StrackJeno Tihanyi
    • H01L29/78H01L21/331H01L29/10H01L29/73H01L29/739H01L27/02
    • H01L29/1095H01L29/7393H01L29/7803
    • An IGFET assembly, includes a semiconductor substrate of a given first conductivity type having first and second surfaces, an IGFET having at least one channel zone of a second conductivity type opposite the first given conductivity type embedded in the first surface of the substrate, a source zone of the first conductivity type embedded planar in the channel zone, a drain zone adjacent the first surface of the substrate, a drain electrode connected to the second surface of the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate, at least one gate electrode disposed on the insulating layer, at least one injector zone of the second conductivity type embedded in the first surface of the substrate, a contact for connecting the injector zone to a voltage source, an emitter zone of the first conductivity type embedded in the injector zone, the emitter zone having a heavier doping than the injector zone, the injector zone including a part thereof emerging to the first surface of the substrate, the drain zone having a part thereof emerging to the first surface of the substrate between the channel zone and the injector zone, the parts of the injector and drain zones emerging to the first surface of the substrate being covered by the gate electrode, and the injector zone having a surface and having a doping, at least at the surface thereof, forming a channel in the surface of the injector zone connecting the drain zone to the emitter zone when a voltage is present switching the IGFET into conduction.
    • IGFET组件包括具有第一和第二表面的给定第一导电类型的半导体衬底,具有至少一个第二导电类型的沟道区的IGFET,所述第二导电类型与嵌入衬底的第一表面中的第一给定导电类型相反,源极 在沟道区中嵌入平面的第一导电类型的区域,与衬底的第一表面相邻的漏极区域,连接到衬底的第二表面的漏极电极,至少设置在衬底的第一表面上的绝缘层 设置在所述绝缘层上的一个栅电极,嵌入在所述基板的第一表面中的至少一个第二导电类型的注入区,用于将所述注入区连接到电压源的接触点,所述第一导电类型的发射极区嵌入 喷射器区域,发射区具有比喷射器区域更重的掺杂,喷射器区域包括其出现到冷杉的部分 衬底的表面,排水区具有其一部分在通道区域和喷射器区域之间出现在衬底的第一表面上,出射到衬底的第一表面的喷射器和排出区域的部分被 栅电极和具有表面并且具有掺杂的注入器区域,至少在其表面处,当存在电压切换IGFET导通时,在连接漏区与发射区的喷射器区域的表面中形成通道 。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Integrated resistor
    • 集成电阻
    • US6072220A
    • 2000-06-06
    • US206577
    • 1998-12-07
    • Helmut Strack
    • Helmut Strack
    • H01L27/04H01L21/02H01L21/22H01L21/822H01L27/02H01L29/8605
    • H01L28/20H01L29/8605Y10S257/904
    • A semiconductor body includes a lightly doped semiconductor zone of a second conductivity type. A first oxide layer is produced on the semiconductor body. A structured polysilicon layer is produced on the oxide layer. The polysilicon layer acts as a mask so that the dopants of one conductivity type are implanted and driven into the surface of the semiconductor zone. A second oxide layer is then produced on the surface of the polysilicon layer and the semiconductor zone. A spacer is etched from this oxide layer. Dopants of the second conductivity type are implanted and driven into the surface of the semiconductor zone. A narrow resistor zone remains lying under the polysilicon layer.
    • 半导体本体包括第二导电类型的轻掺杂半导体区。 在半导体本体上产生第一氧化物层。 在氧化物层上产生结构化的多晶硅层。 多晶硅层用作掩模,使得一种导电类型的掺杂剂被注入并驱动到半导体区的表面中。 然后在多晶硅层和半导体区域的表面上产生第二氧化物层。 从该氧化物层蚀刻间隔物。 将第二导电类型的掺杂剂注入并驱动到半导体区域的表面中。 窄电阻区域仍然位于多晶硅层下面。