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71. 发明授权

US06461582B2 Single-crystal rod and process for its production 有权
标题翻译：单晶棒及其生产过程
公开(公告)号：US06461582B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09834571
申请日：2001-04-13
申请人： Martin Weber , Erich Gmeilbauer , Robert Vorbuchner , Alfred Miller
发明人： Martin Weber , Erich Gmeilbauer , Robert Vorbuchner , Alfred Miller
IPC分类号： C01B2326
CPC分类号： C30B29/06 , C30B15/22
摘要： A single-crystal rod, obtained using CZ crucible pulling, has a crystal cone and a cylindrical single-crystal rod, and the crystal cone has an apex angle of 30° to 90°. There is also a process for producing dislocation-free single-crystal rods using CZ crucible pulling in which a seed crystal is immersed in a melt and is pulled out again, and a cone with an apex angle of from 30° to 90° is pulled.
摘要翻译：使用CZ坩埚拉拔获得的单晶棒具有晶体锥形和圆柱形单晶棒，并且晶体锥体的顶角为30°至90°。还有一种使用CZ坩埚拉制制造无位错单晶棒的方法，其中将晶种浸入熔体中并再次拉出，并且拉拔顶角为30°至90°的锥体。

72. 发明授权

US06355737B1 Method for producing polymer mixtures comprised of amino nitriles and thermoplastic polymers 失效
标题翻译：用于生产由氨基腈和热塑性聚合物组成的聚合物混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06355737B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09622415
申请日：2000-08-16
申请人： Ralf Mohrschladt , Martin Weber , Volker Hildebrandt
发明人： Ralf Mohrschladt , Martin Weber , Volker Hildebrandt
IPC分类号： C08L7700
CPC分类号： C08L71/00 , C08G69/04 , C08L25/04 , C08L71/123 , C08L77/00 , C08L81/06 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The process for producing polymer blends by reacting at least one aminonitrile with water in the presence of thermoplastic polymers and optionally further polyamide-forming monomers comprises the following steps: (1) reacting at least one aminonitrile with water at a temperature from 90 to 400° C. and a pressure from 0.1 to 35×106 Pa to obtain a reaction mixture, (2) further reacting the reaction mixture at a temperature from 150 to 400° C. and a pressure which is lower than the pressure in step 1, the temperature and pressure being selected so as to obtain a first gas phase and a first liquid or a first solid phase or a mixture of first solid and first liquid phase and the first gas phase is separated from the first liquid or the first solid phase or the mixture of first liquid and first solid phase, and (3) admixing the first liquid or the first solid phase or the mixture of first liquid and first solid phase with a gaseous or liquid phase comprising water, which phase may contain thermoplastic polymers and optionally further polyamide-forming monomers, at a temperature from 150 to 370° C. and a pressure from 0.1 to 30×106 Pa to obtain the polymer blend, wherein in one or more of the steps the thermoplastic polymers and optionally further polyamide-forming monomers are added.
摘要翻译：通过在热塑性聚合物和任选的其它聚酰胺形成单体的存在下使至少一种氨基腈与水反应制备聚合物共混物的方法包括以下步骤：（1）使至少一种氨基腈与水在90至400℃的温度下反应并且压力为0.1至35×10 6 Pa以获得反应混合物，（2）使反应混合物在150-400℃的温度和低于步骤1中的压力的压力下进一步反应，压力被选择以获得第一气相，第一液体或第一固相或第一固体和第一液相的混合物与第一气相与第一液体或第一固相或第一固相的混合物第一液体和第一固相，和（3）将第一液体或第一固相或第一液体和第一固相的混合物与包含水的气相或液相混合，该相可以含有热塑性聚合物和任选的另外的聚酰胺形成单体，在150至370℃的温度和0.1至30×10 6 Pa的压力下，以获得聚合物共混物，其中在一个或多个步骤中，热塑性聚合物和任选的另外的聚酰胺 - 加入形成单体。

73. 发明授权

US06244282B1 Substrate treatment device 失效
标题翻译：底物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US06244282B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09308105
申请日：1999-05-04
申请人： Martin Weber
发明人： Martin Weber
IPC分类号： B08B304
CPC分类号： H01L21/67023 , C23G3/00 , Y10S134/902
摘要： A device for the treatment of substrates has a fluid container filled with a treatment fluid and at least one substrate receiving device. A lifting device is provided for lifting and lowering the at least one substrate receiving device out of and into the treatment fluid. The lifting device is arranged laterally at the container and has parts that are positioned above the container and the treatment fluid. A vapor suction device with a suction channel is provided for exhaustion of vapors in an area in which parts of the at least one lifting device are located above the treatment fluid. In the area above the treatment fluid, a plate is provided having an opening to which the suction channel is connected.
摘要翻译：用于处理基板的装置具有填充有处理流体的流体容器和至少一个基板接收装置。提供提升装置用于将至少一个基板接收装置提升和降低出处理流体并进入处理流体。提升装置横向设置在容器处并且具有位于容器和处理流体上方的部件。提供具有抽吸通道的蒸汽抽吸装置，用于在至少一个提升装置的部分位于处理流体上方的区域中排出蒸气。在处理流体上方的区域中设置有一个开口，吸入通道连接到该开口上。

74. 发明授权

US06204315B1 Non-flammable, thermoplastic molded materials based on polyphenylene ethers 失效
标题翻译：基于聚苯醚的不可燃，热塑性成型材料
公开(公告)号：US06204315B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09194614
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： Martin Weber , Robert Weiss , Walter Heckmann , Roland Hingmann , Hans-Joachim Hähnle
发明人： Martin Weber , Robert Weiss , Walter Heckmann , Roland Hingmann , Hans-Joachim Hähnle
IPC分类号： C08K542
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08K5/49 , C08L25/06 , C08L33/26 , C08L53/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding materials containing A) at least one polyphenylene ether, B) at least one vinylaromatic polymer, and C) at least one flameproofing agent furthermore comprise D) as an antidrip agent, a high molecular weight polymer based on acrylamide having a viscosity of more than about 1.5 mpas, measured in 0.1% strength aqueous solution at 25° C., and are used for the production of fibers, films and moldings.
摘要翻译：含有A）至少一种聚苯醚的阻燃热塑性成型材料，B）至少一种乙烯基芳族聚合物，和C）至少一种防火剂，还包含D）作为抗吸附剂，基于丙烯酰胺的高分子量聚合物，其粘度更高大约1.5mpas，在0.1％强度的水溶液中在25℃下测量，并且用于生产纤维，膜和模制品。

75. 发明授权

US06174958B1 Thermoplastic moulded materials based on polycarbonates and styrene/acrylonitrile polymers which contain copolymers based on alkyl(meth)acrylate to improve their properties 失效
标题翻译：基于聚碳酸酯和苯乙烯/丙烯腈聚合物的热塑性模制材料，其包含基于（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯的共聚物以改善其性能
公开(公告)号：US06174958B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09194128
申请日：1998-11-23
申请人： Norbert G{umlaut over (u)}ntherberg , Martin Weber
发明人： Norbert G{umlaut over (u)}ntherberg , Martin Weber
IPC分类号： C08L6900
CPC分类号： C08L25/02 , C08L25/08 , C08L33/06 , C08L51/04 , C08L69/00 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Thermoplastic molding materials contain A) polycarbonates B) elastomeric graft copolymers, C+D) two different, thermoplastic copolymers based on styrene or &agr;-methylstyrene, E) copolymers based on alkyl(meth)acrylate and F) polymeric, OH-containing compounds.
摘要翻译：热塑性成型材料包含A）聚碳酸酯B）弹性体接枝共聚物，C + D）基于苯乙烯或α-甲基苯乙烯的两种不同的热塑性共聚物，E）基于（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯和F）聚合的含OH化合物的共聚物。

76. 发明授权

US06172148B2 Nonflammable mouldable material based on polyphenylene esters and vinyl aromatic polymers 有权
标题翻译：基于聚苯醚和乙烯基芳族聚合物的不可燃成型材料
公开(公告)号：US06172148B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09284542
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： Martin Weber , Peter Horn , Walter Heckmann , Ulrich M{umlaut over (u)}ller , Axel Gottschalk
发明人： Martin Weber , Peter Horn , Walter Heckmann , Ulrich M{umlaut over (u)}ller , Axel Gottschalk
IPC分类号： C08K534
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08J2371/12 , C08K5/0008 , C08L71/123 , D01F1/07 , D01F6/66 , C08L2666/24
摘要： Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding materials contain A) from 5 to 97.7% by weight of a polyphenylene ether, B) from 1 to 93.7% by weight of vinylaromatic polymers, C) from 0 to 50% by weight of impact modifiers, D) from 0.3 to 20% by weight of sheet silicates which contain one or more nitrogen-containing compounds in amounts of from 0.1 to 50% by weight, based on the sheet silicates, E) from 1 to 20% by weight of a flameproofing agent and F) from 0 to 60% by weight of further additives.
摘要翻译：阻燃热塑性成型材料含有A）5〜97.7重量％的聚苯醚，B）1〜93.7重量％的乙烯基芳族聚合物，C）0〜50重量％的抗冲改性剂，D）0.3 至20重量％的含有一种或多种含氮化合物的片状硅酸盐，其量为0.1至50重量％，基于硅酸盐，E）1至20重量％的防火剂，和F） 0至60重量％的其它添加剂。

77. 发明授权

US6093771A Thermoplastic moulding compounds based on vinyl aromatic polymers with syndiotactic structure, low-viscosity polyamides and polyphenylene ethers modified with polar groups 失效
标题翻译：基于具有间同立构结构的乙烯基芳族聚合物，低粘度聚酰胺和用极性基团改性的聚苯醚的热塑性模塑料
公开(公告)号：US6093771A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US155090
申请日：1998-09-21
申请人： Josef Wunsch , Martin Weber , Gunter Pipper , Alexander Gluck , Wilfried Vogel , Thomas Heitz , Stefan Grutke
发明人： Josef Wunsch , Martin Weber , Gunter Pipper , Alexander Gluck , Wilfried Vogel , Thomas Heitz , Stefan Grutke
IPC分类号： C08L25/00 , C08L25/06 , C08L71/10 , C08L71/12 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08L25/06 , C08L71/126 , Y10S525/905
摘要： Thermoplastic molding compositions compriseA) from 5 to 97.9% by weight of a vinylaromatic polymer with syndiotactic structure,B) from 2 to 90% by weight of a low-viscosity polyamide with a viscosity number VN in the range from 50 to 150 ml/g andC) from 0.1 to 50% by weight of a polar-group-modified polyphenylene ether.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 01671 Sec。 371日期：1998年9月21日 102（e）1998年9月21日PCT PCT 1997年4月3日提交PCT公布。第WO97 / 40097号公报日本1997年10月30日热塑性成型组合物包含A）5至97.9重量％的具有间同立构结构的乙烯基芳族聚合物，B）2至90重量％的粘度为VN的低粘度聚酰胺，范围为 50〜150ml / g，C）0.1〜50重量％的极性基改性聚苯醚。

78. 发明授权

US6051661A Thermoplastic molding compositions 失效
标题翻译：热塑性成型组合物
公开(公告)号：US6051661A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US12028
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： Martin Weber , Karin Elbl-Weiser
发明人： Martin Weber , Karin Elbl-Weiser
IPC分类号： C08G65/18 , C08L71/00 , C08G65/48 , C08F238/00
CPC分类号： C08G65/18 , C08L71/00 , Y10S525/906
摘要： Thermoplastic molding compositions modified with carboxyl groups and comprising:A) at least one polyarylene ether andB) if desired, at least one filler or reinforcing material, wherein the molding composition also includesC) at least one modified polyarylene ether which contains carboxyl groups and has recurring structural elements of the formulae I and II ##STR1## where Ar, Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, Ar.sup.3, T, Z, Y, t, q, x and n are as variously defined, andR.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --COOH; and where the molar ratio of units of the formula I to units of the formula II is in the range from 0.05:99.95 to 99.95:0.05;the use of these molding compositions for producing films, fibers and shaped articles, and the objects produced using the molding compositions, are described.
摘要翻译：用羧基改性的热塑性模塑组合物，其包含：A）至少一种聚亚芳基醚和B）如果需要，至少一种填料或增强材料，其中所述模塑组合物还包括C）至少一种含有羧基的改性聚亚芳基醚，具有式I和II的重复结构元素，其中Ar，Ar1，Ar2，Ar3，T，Z，Y，t，q，x和n如各种定义，并且R 1是H，C 1 -C 6烷基或 - （ CH2）n-COOH; 并且其中式I的单元与式II的单元的摩尔比在0.05:99.95至99.95:0.05的范围内; 描述了使用这些用于制造膜，纤维和成形制品的模制组合物以及使用模塑组合物制造的物体。

79. 发明授权

US5883186A Polyamide/polyolefin blends 失效
标题翻译：聚酰胺/聚烯烃共混物
公开(公告)号：US5883186A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US880540
申请日：1997-06-23
申请人： Axel Gottschalk , Herbert Fisch , Gunter Pipper , Martin Weber
发明人： Axel Gottschalk , Herbert Fisch , Gunter Pipper , Martin Weber
IPC分类号： C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L51/06 , C08L77/00 , C08G63/48 , C08G63/91 , C08L51/00 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08L23/10 , C08L77/00 , C08L23/16 , C08L51/06
摘要： Thermoplastic molding materials containA) from 4 to 95% by weight of a semicrystalline, partly aromatic copolyamide composed ofa.sub.1) from 30 to 44 mol % of units which are derived from terephthalic acid,a.sub.2) from 6 to 20 mol % of units which are derived from isophthalic acid,a.sub.3) from 43 to 49.5 mol % of units which are derived from hexamethylenediamine anda.sub.4) from 0.5 to 7 mol % of units which are derived from aliphatic cyclic diamines of 6 to 30 carbon atoms,the molar percentages of components a.sub.1) to a.sub.4) together giving 100%, andB) from 4 to 95% by weight of a polyolefin homo- or copolymer or a mixture thereof,C) from 1 to 20% by weight of a compatibilizer,D) from 0 to 20% by weight of an elastomeric polymer,E) from 0 to 50% by weight of a fibrous or particulate filler andF) from 0 to 30% by weight of conventional additives and processing assistants,the percentages by weight of components A to F together giving 100%.
摘要翻译：热塑性成型材料包含A）4至95重量％的半结晶部分芳族共聚酰胺，其由a1-30-44摩尔％的衍生自对苯二甲酸的单元组成，a2）6至20摩尔％的单元，衍生自间苯二甲酸，a3）43至49.5摩尔％的衍生自六亚甲基二胺的单元和a4）0.5至7摩尔％的衍生自6至30个碳原子的脂族环状二胺的单元，摩尔百分数组分a1）至a4）一起提供100％，和B）4至95重量％的聚烯烃均聚物或共聚物或其混合物，C）1至20重量％的增容剂，D）0 至20重量％的弹性体聚合物，E）0至50重量％的纤维或颗粒填料和F）0至30重量％的常规添加剂和加工助剂，组分A至 F一起给100％。

80. 发明授权

US5824750A Preparation of polymers containing oxazine groups 失效
标题翻译：含有恶嗪基团的聚合物的制备
公开(公告)号：US5824750A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US760808
申请日：1996-12-05
申请人： Martin Weber , Rolf Mulhaupt , Jorg Kressler , Philipp Muller , Rudiger Schafer
发明人： Martin Weber , Rolf Mulhaupt , Jorg Kressler , Philipp Muller , Rudiger Schafer
IPC分类号： C08L101/02 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/48 , C08G65/48
CPC分类号： C08F8/30 , C08F2800/20
摘要： Polymers (A) containing oxazine groups are prepared by reacting a polymer (T) containing nitrile groups with a monoaminoalcohol in the presence of a catalyst by a process in which the polymer T is reacted in the melt with the monoaminoalcohol in the presence of the catalyst and in the absence of a solvent.
摘要翻译：含有恶嗪基团的聚合物（A）通过在催化剂存在下使腈基聚合物（T）与单氨基醇反应来制备，其中聚合物T在熔体中与单氨基醇在催化剂存在下反应并且在没有溶剂的情况下。

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