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    • 75. 发明申请
    • DEPOSITION AND DENSIFICATION PROCESS FOR TITANIUM NITRIDE BARRIER LAYERS
    • 硝酸钡阻挡层的沉积和渗透过程
    • US20090280640A1
    • 2009-11-12
    • US12426815
    • 2009-04-20
    • AMIT KHANDELWALAvgerinos V. GelatosChristophe MarcadalMei Chang
    • AMIT KHANDELWALAvgerinos V. GelatosChristophe MarcadalMei Chang
    • H01L21/768
    • H01L21/28556H01L21/321H01L21/76843H01L21/76862
    • In one embodiment, a method for forming a titanium nitride barrier material on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a titanium nitride layer on the substrate by a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) process, and thereafter, densifying the titanium nitride layer by exposing the substrate to a plasma process. In one example, the MOCVD process and the densifying plasma process is repeated to form a barrier stack by depositing a second titanium nitride layer on the first titanium nitride layer. In another example, a third titanium nitride layer is deposited on the second titanium nitride layer. Subsequently, the method provides depositing a conductive material on the substrate and exposing the substrate to a annealing process. In one example, each titanium nitride layer may have a thickness of about 15 Å and the titanium nitride barrier stack may have a copper diffusion potential of less than about 5×1010 atoms/cm2.
    • 在一个实施例中,提供了一种在衬底上形成氮化钛阻挡材料的方法,其包括通过金属 - 有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)工艺在衬底上沉积氮化钛层,然后通过以下步骤致密化氮化钛层: 将衬底暴露于等离子体工艺。 在一个实例中,通过在第一氮化钛层上沉积第二氮化钛层来重复MOCVD工艺和致密等离子体工艺以形成势垒堆叠。 在另一示例中,在第二氮化钛层上沉积第三氮化钛层。 随后,该方法提供在衬底上沉积导电材料并将衬底暴露于退火过程。 在一个示例中,每个氮化钛层可以具有约15埃的厚度,并且氮化钛阻挡层可以具有小于约5×10 10原子/ cm 2的铜扩散电位。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HYBRID CHEMICAL PROCESSING
    • 混合化学处理装置和方法
    • US20080274299A1
    • 2008-11-06
    • US12172092
    • 2008-07-11
    • LING CHENVincent W. KuMei ChangDien-Yeh WuHua Chung
    • LING CHENVincent W. KuMei ChangDien-Yeh WuHua Chung
    • H05H1/24C23C16/00
    • C23C16/45544C23C16/45502C23C16/45504C23C16/45508C23C16/45512C23C16/45561C23C16/45582C23C16/54
    • In one embodiment, an apparatus for performing an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process is provided which includes a chamber body containing a substrate support, a lid assembly attached to the chamber body, a remote plasma system (RPS) in fluid communication with the reaction zone, a centralized expanding conduit extending through the lid assembly and expanding radially outwards, a first gas delivery sub-assembly configured to deliver a first process gas, and a second gas delivery sub-assembly configured to deliver a second process gas into the centralized expanding conduit. The first gas delivery sub-assembly contains an annular channel encircling and in fluid communication with the centralized expanding conduit, wherein the annular channel is adapted to deliver the first process gas through a plurality of passageways and nozzles and into the centralized expanding conduit. The second gas delivery sub-assembly contains a gas inlet in fluid communication to the centralized expanding conduit.
    • 在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于执行原子层沉积(ALD)工艺的装置,其包括容纳衬底支撑件的室主体,附接到室主体的盖组件,与反应流体连通的远程等离子体系统(RPS) 区域,延伸穿过盖组件并径向向外扩张的集中扩展管道,构造成输送第一工艺气体的第一气体输送子组件和构造成将第二工艺气体输送到集中扩展中的第二气体输送子组件 导管。 第一气体输送子组件包含环形通道,环形通道与中央膨胀管道流体连通,其中环形通道适于将第一工艺气体通过多个通道和喷嘴输送到集中扩展管道中。 第二气体输送子组件包含与集中扩张导管流体连通的气体入口。