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    • 73. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for testing simultaneous bi-directional I/O circuits
    • 用于测试同时双向I / O电路的装置
    • US06639426B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10046448
    • 2001-10-29
    • Matthew B. HaycockStephen R. Mooney
    • Matthew B. HaycockStephen R. Mooney
    • H03K1900
    • H04L1/243
    • A simultaneous bi-directional I/O circuit includes a first MUX in the reference select circuitry and a second, matching MUX in the pre-driver stage of the output buffer. In normal mode, the first MUX passes the driven data output signal, which controls the threshold of the differential receiver circuit between two different non-zero voltage levels, so that the receiver circuit can properly decode an incoming signal at the I/O node or pin. In an AC switching state or loopback test mode, the first MUX de-selects the driven data output signal from controlling the receiver circuit. This allows the receiver circuit to decode outgoing data that is being looped back as incoming data. The second MUX enables the reference select circuitry to switch at a rate that matches the output slew rate in order to provide high-speed operation. Also described are an electronic system, a data processing system, and various methods of testing simultaneous bi-directional I/O circuits.
    • 同时双向I / O电路包括参考选择电路中的第一MUX和输出缓冲器的前驱动器级中的第二匹配MUX。 在正常模式下,第一MUX通过驱动数据输出信号,该信号控制差分接收器电路的阈值在两个不同的非零电压电平之间,使得接收机电路可以正确地解码I / O节点处的输入信号, 销。 在交流切换状态或环回测试模式中,第一MUX从控制接收机电路中取消驱动数据输出信号的选择。 这允许接收器电路将作为输入数据循环的输出数据进行解码。 第二MUX使参考选择电路以与输出转换速率匹配的速率切换,以便提供高速操作。 还描述了电子系统,数据处理系统和测试同时双向I / O电路的各种方法。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Differential delay cell with common delay control and power supply
    • 具有通用延迟控制和电源的差分延迟单元
    • US06351191B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09584565
    • 2000-05-31
    • Rajendran NairStephen R. Mooney
    • Rajendran NairStephen R. Mooney
    • H03B524
    • H03B5/24H03K3/011H03K3/0231H03K5/133H03K2005/00032H03K2005/00208H03L7/0995
    • A differential delay cell includes load transistors and a current source transistor biased linearly. The delay control input of the differential delay cell is also the power supply input such that when the power supply voltage changes, the delay in the differential delay cell changes. The resistance presented by the load transistors changes as a function of the power supply voltage, as does the current sourced by the variable current source. The combination of changing resistance and changing current as the power supply voltage changes results in a substantially constant output voltage swing. A ring of differential delay cells is included in a voltage controlled oscillator, which is in turn included in a phase lock loop. The phase lock loop has a wide loop bandwidth and the voltage controlled oscillator has a good power supply rejection ratio.
    • 差分延迟单元包括负载晶体管和线性偏置的电流源晶体管。 差分延迟单元的延迟控制输入也是电源输入,使得当电源电压变化时,差分延迟单元中的延迟变化。 由负载晶体管提供的电阻随着电源电压的变化而变化,与可变电流源的电流一样。 随着电源电压变化,电阻变化和电流变化的组合导致基本恒定的输出电压摆幅。 差分延迟单元的环包括在压控振荡器中,其又包括在锁相环中。 锁相环具有宽环路带宽,压控振荡器具有良好的电源抑制比。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Biased control loop circuit for setting impedance of output driver
    • 用于设置输出驱动器阻抗的偏置控制回路电路
    • US06424175B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09659499
    • 2000-09-11
    • Sriram R. VangalMatthew B. HaycockStephen R. Mooney
    • Sriram R. VangalMatthew B. HaycockStephen R. Mooney
    • H03K1716
    • H03K19/00384
    • A biased control loop for setting the impedance of an output driver includes a dummy driver having a variable output impedance, a sample and compare circuit to compare the output impedance of dummy output driver to a reference, and an up/down counter to modify the impedance. When the loop is locked, an error signal alternates positive and negative about a reference value. A digital filter produces a filtered version of the error signal with an apparent error value that does not alternate. The digital filter has a biased lock circuit that guarantees that the apparent error does not alternate. A simultaneous bidirectional port includes an output driver and the biased control loop to set the output driver impedance. When the output driver drives a bidirectional line and serves as a termination impedance for another driver, the reduced apparent error variation provides improved impedance matching.
    • 用于设置输出驱动器的阻抗的偏置控制环路包括具有可变输出阻抗的虚拟驱动器,用于将虚拟输出驱动器的输出阻抗与参考值进行比较的采样和比较电路以及用于修改阻抗的上/下计数器 。 当环路被锁定时,错误信号会围绕参考值交替正负。 数字滤波器产生误差信号的滤波版本,具有不交替的明显误差值。 数字滤波器具有偏置的锁定电路,保证视在误差不会交替。 同时双向端口包括输出驱动器和偏置控制环路以设置输出驱动器阻抗。 当输出驱动器驱动双向线并用作另一个驱动器的终端阻抗时,减小的视差误差提供改进的阻抗匹配。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Impedance control circuit
    • 阻抗控制电路
    • US6087847A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US902345
    • 1997-07-29
    • Stephen R. MooneyMatthew B. HaycockJoseph T. Kennedy
    • Stephen R. MooneyMatthew B. HaycockJoseph T. Kennedy
    • H03K19/00H03K19/0175H03K19/003
    • H03K19/017545H03K19/0005
    • Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention an integrated circuit includes: a digital feedback control circuit to adjust the impedance of an interface circuit output buffer based, at least in part, on having adjusted the impedance of a non-data signal output buffer coupled to an external impedance. Briefly, in accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a method of digitally adjusting the impedance of an interface circuit output buffer comprises: digitally adjusting the impedance of a non-data signal output buffer coupled to an external impedance, and digitally adjusting the impedance of the interface circuit output buffer based, at least in part, on the digitally adjusted impedance of the non-data signal output buffer.
    • 简而言之,根据本发明的一个实施例,集成电路包括:数字反馈控制电路,用于至少部分地基于调整了非数据信号输出缓冲器的阻抗来调整接口电路输出缓冲器的阻抗 耦合到外部阻抗。 简而言之,根据本发明的另一个实施例,一种数字调节接口电路输出缓冲器的阻抗的方法包括:数字调节耦合到外部阻抗的非数据信号输出缓冲器的阻抗,并数字调节阻抗 所述接口电路输出缓冲器至少部分地基于非数据信号输出缓冲器的数字调节阻抗。