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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Steering column assembly
    • 转向柱总成
    • US07255366B2
    • 2007-08-14
    • US10767683
    • 2004-01-29
    • Alan C. DavisRichard K. RiefeFrederick J. BergPaul E. BaliusRonald H. Dybalski
    • Alan C. DavisRichard K. RiefeFrederick J. BergPaul E. BaliusRonald H. Dybalski
    • B60R21/16
    • B60R25/252B60K26/02B60K2350/928B60R21/05B60R25/00B60R2021/0051B62D1/16B62D1/195
    • A steering column assembly for operating a vehicle packages mechanical components and electrical devices normally found in or around the steering column of the vehicle into a single unit. An on-board processor accepts signals from the electrical devices, which may include a steering sensor, an acceleration pedal sensor, a brake pedal sensor, a turn signal switch, a cruise control switch, a windshield wiper switch, etc. The on-board processor connects to a vehicle communications bus to communicate data received from the electrical devices to various systems throughout the vehicle. The on-board processor also receives data from the various systems. The steering column assembly also includes a display connected to the on-board processor. The operator receives information about the operation of the vehicle from the display. All components, including the on-board processor, are operatively connected to a column support, allowing the steering column assembly to be installed as a unit. Therefore, the steering column assembly installs quickly into the vehicle with a reduced chance of installation error.
    • 用于操作车辆的转向柱组件将通常在车辆的转向柱内或周围的机械部件和电气装置包装成单个单元。 车载处理器接收来自电气设备的信号,其可以包括转向传感器,加速踏板传感器,制动踏板传感器,转向信号开关,巡航控制开关,挡风玻璃刮水器开关等。 处理器连接到车辆通信总线,以将从电气设备接收的数据传送到整个车辆的各种系统。 车载处理器还从各种系统接收数据。 转向柱组件还包括连接到车载处理器的显示器。 操作员从显示器接收关于车辆的操作的信息。 所有组件,包括车载处理器,可操作地连接到列支撑,允许转向柱组件作为一个单元安装。 因此,转向柱组件可以快速安装到车辆中,安装错误的几率降低。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • Release capsule for steering column
    • 转向柱释放胶囊
    • US07228755B2
    • 2007-06-12
    • US11094868
    • 2005-03-31
    • Ray G. ArmstrongRichard K. RiefeRavindra Jwalapathy
    • Ray G. ArmstrongRichard K. RiefeRavindra Jwalapathy
    • B62D1/18
    • B62D1/195
    • A vehicular steering column assembly (16) comprises a support bracket (26) which is joined to an outer, non-rotating sleeve (22). A release capsule (30) is releasably joined to a mounting surface (28) of the support bracket (26) via a plurality of spherical bodies (56) whose protruding crowns (52) are seated in corresponding longitudinally-extending furrows (54) in the release capsule (30). Upon the application of sufficient force to the steering column (16), such as during a collision, the support bracket (26) is urged out of engagement with the release capsule (30) with the respective furrows (54) sliding over the crowns (52). The sliding engagement between the crowns (52) and the furrows (54) can be adjusted to establish a highly predictable and consistent release force and which is capable of increasing the frequency value for the steering column (16).
    • 车辆转向柱组件(16)包括支撑托架(26),该支撑托架(26)连接到外部非旋转套筒(22)。 释放胶囊(30)经由多个球体(56)可释放地连接到支撑托架(26)的安装表面(28),所述多个球体(56)的突出冠部(52)位于相应的纵向延伸的沟槽(54)中, 所述释放胶囊(30)。 在诸如碰撞期间向转向柱(16)施加足够的力时,支撑支架(26)被推动脱离与释放胶囊(30)的接合,相应的沟槽(54)滑过冠部 52)。 可以调整冠部(52)和沟槽(54)之间的滑动接合以建立高度可预测且一致的释放力,并且能够增加转向柱(16)的频率值。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Adaptive release capsule for steering column
    • 转向柱自适应释放胶囊
    • US07178834B2
    • 2007-02-20
    • US10840692
    • 2004-05-06
    • Xiaoyu LiJohn F. SchulzTracy L. ZehnderRichard K. RiefeDavid M. Byers
    • Xiaoyu LiJohn F. SchulzTracy L. ZehnderRichard K. RiefeDavid M. Byers
    • B62D1/00
    • B62D1/195
    • The present invention provides an apparatus for supporting a steering wheel in a vehicle during normal vehicle handling and is breakable in response to an impact situation. The apparatus includes a member attachable to a vehicle and a steering column connected to the member for sliding movement. The apparatus also includes a capsule for connecting the member and the steering column to one another to prevent the sliding movement during normal vehicle handling. The capsule maintains the member and the steering column relative to one another, overcoming forces urging movement between the member and the steering column relative to one another, up to a first predetermined level of force. When the forces reach the first predetermined level, such as in an impact situation, the capsule breaks and releases the member and the steering column relative to one another. The apparatus of the present invention also includes an adjusting device associated with the capsule for adjusting the capsule to break in response to a second predetermined level of force lower than the first predetermined level of force.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于在正常车辆处理期间在车辆中支撑方向盘的装置,并且响应于冲击情况是可破坏的。 该装置包括可附接到车辆的构件和连接到构件以用于滑动运动的转向柱。 该装置还包括用于将构件和转向柱彼此连接以防止在正常车辆处理期间的滑动运动的胶囊。 胶囊相对于彼此保持构件和转向柱,克服力促使构件和转向柱之间相对于彼此移动,直到第一预定水平的力。 当力达到第一预定水平时,例如在冲击情况下,胶囊相对于彼此破裂并释放构件和转向柱。 本发明的装置还包括与胶囊相关联的调节装置,用于响应于低于第一预定水平的力的第二预定水平力来调节胶囊而破裂。