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    • 61. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for managing energy usage of processors while executing protocol state machines
    • 在执行协议状态机的同时管理处理器的能量使用的方法和装置
    • US20030137945A1
    • 2003-07-24
    • US10056160
    • 2002-01-24
    • INTEL CORPORATION
    • Rajendra YavatkarLakshman Krishnamurthy
    • H04B001/44
    • H04L12/12H04L29/06H04L47/29H04L47/30H04L49/90H04L69/16H04L69/163Y02D30/30Y02D50/30Y02D50/40
    • A method and apparatus of implementing protocol state machines that conserve energy on energy conscious devices is disclosed. Under this method, most of the energy consuming protocol state machine context invocations or operations are aggregated in time and are scheduled at regular intervals. Such an aggregation leads to many contexts executing concurrently in a burst prior to entering a dormant state. Thus, resource usage can reach a predictable rate pattern of idle and active cycles. With such a pattern, it is possible to take advantage of the energy saving features of processors by downshifting the processor clock speed and use of other resources such as peripherals and buses. The intervals are configured to achieve a tradeoff between timely execution and energy consumption. The aggregation operates across two dimensions, namely, multiple instances of a protocol state machine and multiple layers of protocols in a layered architecture.
    • 公开了一种在节能设备上节省能量的协议状态机的实现方法和装置。 在这种方法下,大部分能量消耗协议状态机上下文调用或操作被及时聚合并且以规则的间隔进行调度。 这样的聚合导致在进入休眠状态之前在突发中同时执行的许多上下文。 因此,资源使用可以达到空闲和主动周期的可预测的速率模式。 通过这样的模式,可以通过降低处理器时钟速度和使用诸如外围设备和总线的其它资源来利用处理器的节能特征。 这些间隔被配置为实现及时执行和能量消耗之间的权衡。 聚合在两个维度上运行,即协议状态机的多个实例和分层架构中的多个协议层。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • Dual channel redundant fixed wireless network link, and method therefore
    • 双通道冗余固定无线网络链路及方法
    • US20020065053A1
    • 2002-05-30
    • US09995506
    • 2001-11-27
    • Franklin Zhigang Zhang
    • H04B001/44
    • H01Q1/246H01Q1/2291H04W24/00H04W36/06H04W88/02
    • A dual channel redundant wireless network link formed by the Redundant Fixed Wireless Network Link device 10 of the present invention provides a very high reliable network element for mission critical wireless network application. Redundant Fixed Wireless Link device (10) with two wireless networking radio channel (11,12) turned on simultaneously, and running networking service feature is working as Service Equipment (SE). Both wireless networking radio channel (11,12) of the SE have the same directional wireless network coverage area. The two wireless networking radio channels (11,12) are separated by cross polarization of antenna at same radio frequency, or different radio frequency character. One Redundant Fixed Wireless Link device (10) with one of its two wireless networking radio channel (11,12) turned on and communicating with said SE, and loaded with networking client feature is acting as Client Equipment (CE). The link quality monitor feature of the CE is monitoring the communication link between the SE and CE. When the current link quality is low or the link is down, the CE automatically switches on the alternate wireless networking radio channel (11,12) to maintain the network communication between the SE and CE. One SE may communicate with plurality of CE in the same wireless network coverage area.
    • 由本发明的冗余固定无线网络链路设备10形成的双通道冗余无线网络链路为任务关键的无线网络应用提供了非常高的可靠网络元件。 具有两个无线网络无线电信道(11,12)的冗余固定无线链路设备(10)同时开启,并且运行网络服务功能正在作为服务设备(SE)运行。 SE的无线网络无线电信道(11,12)都具有相同的定向无线网络覆盖区域。 两个无线网络无线电信道(11,12)由相同射频或不同射频特性的天线的交叉极化分开。 一个冗余固定无线链路设备(10)与其两个无线网络无线电信道(11,12)中的一个被打开并与所述SE通信,并且加载了网络客户端特征作为客户端设备(CE)。 CE的链路质量监控功能是监控SE和CE之间的通信链路。 当当前链路质量低或链路断开时,CE自动切换备用无线网络无线电信道(11,12),以保持SE与CE之间的网络通信。 一个SE可以在同一无线网络覆盖区域内与多个CE进行通信。
    • 68. 发明申请
    • Time division multiplexing connection transceiver and its receiving automatic gain control method
    • 时分复用连接收发器及其接收自动增益控制方法
    • US20040264392A1
    • 2004-12-30
    • US10470468
    • 2003-07-29
    • Takuji Mochizuki
    • H04B001/44
    • H04B1/56H04B1/48H04B1/54
    • An RF switch 12 is connected to a receiving unit 2 at a reception timing. An RF signal received by an antenna 11 is inputted to an amplifying unit 5 via an isolator 3 and an RF filter 4. The RF signal is subjected to automatic gain amplification and is inputted to a demodulating unit 6. An RSSI 61 detects the level of a reception signal. When the detection value is over a threshold, a demodulator 62 controls the RF switch so as to change the switch to a transmitting unit 7 which does not output and send the signal. Consequently, the input of the receiving unit is largely attenuated. The isolator maintains the matching of the input impedance of the amplifying unit and ensures the low-noise property and stability, irrespective of a switching state of the change-over switch.
    • 在接收定时,RF开关12连接到接收单元2。 由天线11接收的RF信号通过隔离器3和RF滤波器4输入到放大单元5.RF信号经过自动增益放大并被输入到解调单元6.RSSI 61检测 接收信号。 当检测值超过阈值时,解调器62控制RF开关,以便切换到不输出并发送信号的发送单元7。 因此,接收单元的输入被大大衰减。 隔离器保持放大单元的输入阻抗的匹配,并确保低噪声性能和稳定性,而不管转换开关的开关状态如何。