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61. 发明授权

US4644601A Method and apparatus for applying evaporable finishing means or textile material 失效
标题翻译：用于施加蒸发整理装置或纺织材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4644601A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US698178
申请日：1985-01-10
申请人： Kurt van Wersch
发明人： Kurt van Wersch
IPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06B21/00
摘要： Applying evaporable finishing substances such as high-refinement media, dyes and optical brighteners, by evaporating the finishing substance and transferring to the textile material in the vapor phase via a line system. Smudging or smearing and re-evaporation of the vapor-deposited material in a continuously operating finishing system is avoided according to the invention by heating the textile material prior to the vapor deposition to a treatment temperature above the evaporation temperature and by using a finishing substance with a dew point in the finishing substance/transport mixture below the treatment temperature of the textile material.
摘要翻译：通过蒸发整理物质并通过管线系统将其转移到气相中的纺织材料，应用诸如高精细介质，染料和荧光增白剂的蒸发整理物质。根据本发明，通过在气相沉积之前将纺织材料加热到高于蒸发温度的处理温度并且通过使用具有最终蒸发温度的整理物质来避免在连续操作的整理系统中污染或涂抹和再蒸发蒸发材料整理物/运输混合物中的露点低于纺织材料的处理温度。

62. 发明授权

US4584854A Air comb arrangement for jet dyeing machine 失效
标题翻译：喷气染色机用空气梳布
公开(公告)号：US4584854A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US658741
申请日：1984-10-09
申请人： Herbert R. King
发明人： Herbert R. King
IPC分类号： D06B23/00 , D06B1/02 , D06B11/00
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： Apparatus for the application of liquids to moving material, such as patterned application of dyes to moving textile material, including a liquid applicator positioned above the material path of travel for continuously discharging liquid in a row of plural streams downwardly onto the material, means for selectively deflecting selected of the continuously flowing streams in accordance with a pattern control device, and collection means for receiving the deflected liquid to prevent its contact with the moving material. The apparatus includes a novel air comb with air supply tubes in a pre-selected position relative to its particular dye jet in order to efficiently deflect the dye jet in the proper direction at the proper time.
摘要翻译：用于将液体施加到移动材料的装置，例如将染料图案化地施加到移动的纺织材料，包括位于材料路径上的液体施加器，用于将多个流中的液体连续地排放到材料上，用于选择性地根据图案控制装置偏转选择的连续流动的流，以及用于接收偏转的液体以防止其与移动的材料接触的收集装置。该装置包括新颖的空气梳，其中空气供应管相对于其特定的染料射流处于预选位置，以便在合适的时间有效地将染料射流偏转到适当的方向。

63. 发明授权

US4501038A Method and apparatus for spray treating textile material 失效
标题翻译：用于喷涂处理纺织材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4501038A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US391468
申请日：1982-06-23
申请人： Billy J. Otting
发明人： Billy J. Otting
IPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06B11/00
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059 , D06B1/02
摘要： A method of carpet treating and apparatus for the dyeing of intricate patterns is provided wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are disposed in a spray line transverse to the direction of movement of a carpet. Each spray nozzle is connected to a mixing chamber where air and treating liquid preferably dye, are applied at selected pressures between 0 and 60 p.s.i. Depending on the relative pressure of the air and liquid dye, the mixture is caused to be either atomized or foamed through the spray nozzles onto the face of a moving carpet web. Each nozzle is connected to its own separate mixing chamber the input of which are controlled through a corresponding control valve which turns on and off the spray nozzle by opening and closing a corresponding gas valve and corresponding dye valve.
摘要翻译：提供了一种地毯处理方法和用于染色复杂图案的装置，其中多个喷嘴设置在横向于地毯运动方向的喷射线中。每个喷嘴连接到混合室，其中空气和处理液优选为染料，以0至60p.s.i的选定压力施加。根据空气和液体染料的相对压力，使混合物通过喷嘴雾化或发泡到移动的地毯网的表面上。每个喷嘴连接到其独立的混合室，其输入通过相应的控制阀控制，该控制阀通过打开和关闭相应的气阀和相应的染料阀来打开和关闭喷嘴。

64. 发明授权

US4485508A Method and apparatus for dyeing of textile material 失效
标题翻译：纺织材料染色方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4485508A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US469643
申请日：1983-02-25
申请人： Billy J. Otting
发明人： Billy J. Otting
IPC分类号： D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06B1/02
摘要： A method of treating carpet and apparatus for dyeing of carpet is provided wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are disposed in a spray line transverse to the direction of movement of a carpet. Each spray nozzle is connected to a mixing chamber where air and treating liquid, preferably dye, are applied at selected pressures between 0 and 60 p.s.i. Depending on the relative pressure of the air and liquid dye, the mixture is caused to be either atomized or foamed through the spray nozzles onto the face of a moving carpet web. Each nozzle is connected to its own separate mixing chamber the input of which are controlled through a corresponding control valve which turns on and off the spray nozzle by opening and closing a corresponding gas valve and corresponding dye valve.A method and apparatus for solid color dyeing uses a number of reciprocating spray nozzles, each spray nozzle receiving mixed dye and air from a corresponding mixing chamber and spraying the dye, which is foamed or atomized by the air, directly onto a carpet. Separate valves control the dye going into each mixing chamber and are mounted on a fluid control chamber. The field of spray width is adjustable such that different width carpets may be dyed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种处理地毯和用于染色地毯的设备的方法，其中多个喷嘴设置在横向于地毯运动方向的喷射线中。每个喷嘴连接到混合室，其中空气和处理液体，优选染料以0至60p.s.i的选定压力施加。根据空气和液体染料的相对压力，使混合物通过喷嘴雾化或发泡到移动的地毯网的表面上。每个喷嘴连接到其独立的混合室，其输入通过相应的控制阀控制，该控制阀通过打开和关闭相应的气阀和相应的染料阀来打开和关闭喷嘴。用于纯色染色的方法和装置使用多个往复式喷嘴，每个喷嘴接收来自相应混合室的混合染料和空气，并将由空气发泡或雾化的染料直接喷射到地毯上。单独的阀控制染料进入每个混合室，并安装在流体控制室上。喷涂宽度可调，使得不同宽度的地毯可能被染色。

65. 发明授权

US4431684A Ultrasonic vibrator for applying finish to yarn 失效
标题翻译：超声波振动器适用于纱线
公开(公告)号：US4431684A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US412167
申请日：1982-08-27
申请人： Alfred J. Strohmaier
发明人： Alfred J. Strohmaier
IPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06B13/00 , B05D1/02
CPC分类号： D06B13/00 , D06B1/02 , Y10S261/48
摘要： An ultrasonic vibrator of the type used to atomize liquid is used for applying liquid finish to a moving threadline. The liquid is supplied to a through passage in the tip of the horn of the vibrator in which it is atomized and applied to the threadline which is moving through the passage in the tip of the horn.
摘要翻译：用于雾化液体的超声波振动器用于将液体涂层施加到移动的丝线上。将液体供给到振动器的喇叭尖部的通道中，该喇叭被雾化并施加到穿过喇叭尖端的通道的纱线。

66. 发明授权

US4387476A Method and an apparatus for a washing process subsequent to the spinning of synthetic fibers 失效
标题翻译：合成纤维纺丝后的洗涤方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4387476A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US212052
申请日：1980-12-01
申请人： Michael Bueb , Robert Bruck , Edgar Muschelknautz , Dieter Paulini , Karlheinz Feltgen
发明人： Michael Bueb , Robert Bruck , Edgar Muschelknautz , Dieter Paulini , Karlheinz Feltgen
IPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06B3/04 , D06B3/20 , D06B5/06
CPC分类号： D06B3/20 , D06B3/04
摘要： In the process of washing synthetic fibers directly subsequent to the spinning process in which the tow is deposited in a folded condition onto a transportation device, the solvent is removed as completely as possible with the use of as little fresh water as possible if the washing process is carried out on the folded tow in counterflow on this transporting device.
摘要翻译：在将丝束以折叠状态沉积到输送装置上的纺丝工艺之后直接洗涤合成纤维的过程中，如果洗涤过程中使用尽可能少的淡水，则尽可能完全地除去溶剂在该输送装置上以逆流方式在折叠的丝束上进行。

67. 发明授权

US4341098A Jet pattern dyeing of material, particularly carpet 失效
标题翻译：喷射图案染色材料，特别是地毯
公开(公告)号：US4341098A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US237577
申请日：1981-02-24
申请人： Billy J. Otting
发明人： Billy J. Otting
IPC分类号： D06B11/00 , D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： High performance apparatus for pattern dyeing of textile material by means of a plurality of controlled liquid dye streams. The textile material is conveyed in web form beneath one or more applicators each including a plurality of closely spaced nozzle tubes extending across the textile web. A dye source supplies dye under pressure through flexible tube portions to the nozzle tubes, the flexible tube portions permitting pinching for selective control of dye flow. For rapid and precise control of liquid dye streams, pinch tube valve assemblies are provided for each flexible tube portion for which control of dye flow is desired. A superior and effective pinch tube valve assembly is of the type generally including a valve block portion with a bore in the valve block portion receiving the corresponding dye delivery tube flexible portion. A passageway in the valve block portion communicates with and is disposed generally transversely to the bore, and a tube pinch off member is selectively reciprocal within the passageway into the bore for forcing the corresponding dye delivery tube closed. An actuator is provided for selectively urging the tube pinch off member against the corresponding dye delivery tube. A suitable controller causes selective actuation of the pinch tube valve assemblies as the textile material moves relative to the dye delivery tube outlet ends to effect dyeing of the textile material in a desired pattern. A variety of nozzle tube arrangements may be employed for various control and pattern effects.
摘要翻译：用于通过多个受控液体染料流对纺织材料进行图案染色的高性能装置。纺织材料以一种或多种涂布器的形式在纸张形式下传送，每个涂布器包括跨越织物网延伸的多个紧密间隔的喷嘴管。染料源通过柔性管部分将压力的染料供给到喷嘴管，柔性管部分允许夹持以选择性地控制染料流动。为了快速和精确地控制液体染料流，为需要控制染料流动的每个柔性管部分提供夹管式阀组件。一种优良而有效的夹管式阀组件通常包括阀块部分，该阀块部分在阀块部分中具有接纳相应的染料输送管柔性部分的孔。阀块部分中的通道与孔大致相交并且大致横向地设置，并且管夹紧构件在通道内选择性地往往进入孔中，以迫使相应的染料输送管关闭。提供致动器用于选择性地将管夹紧构件推向相应的染料输送管。当织物材料相对于染料输送管出口端移动时，合适的控制器导致夹管管组件的选择性致动，以实现所需图案中纺织材料的染色。可以采用各种喷嘴管布置来进行各种控制和图案效果。

68. 发明授权

US4324117A Jet device for application of liquid dye to a fabric web 失效
标题翻译：用于将液体染料应用于织物网的喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US4324117A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US158200
申请日：1980-06-11
申请人： Charles J. Schwob , Nicholas Kirbabas , Tim Erin
发明人： Charles J. Schwob , Nicholas Kirbabas , Tim Erin
IPC分类号： D06B11/00 , D06B1/02 , B05B5/08
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： A jet device for depositing fluid drops upon a moving fluid receiving medium, such as a fabric web, includes a coating head defining a fluid receiving reservoir and including an orifice plate defining a row of orifices which communicate with the fluid receiving reservoir. Fluid is supplied to the reservoir under pressure such that the fluid flows through each of the orifices and emerges therefrom as a fluid filament. The fluid filaments are stimulated to break up into jet drop streams. A charging plate of electrically conductive material defining a charging slot for charging drops formed from the fluid filaments is mounted adjacent and aligned with the coating head means such that the fluid filaments extend into the charging slot of the charging plate and break up of each of the filaments occurs within the slot. Either of first and second electrical charging potentials is controllably applied to the charging plate so as to charge the drops from the jet drop streams or to permit the drops to be formed without carrying an electrical charge. Thereafter, the drops are subjected to an electrostatic field which deflects charged drops, while permitting uncharged drops to pass therethrough and strike the fluid receiving medium. The charging plate is coated with a urethane coating, except in the region of the slot and an adjustable mounting arrangement is provided for precise location of the charging plate.
摘要翻译：用于将流体液滴沉积在诸如织物纤维网的移动的流体接收介质上的喷射装置包括限定流体接收容器的涂覆头，并且包括限定与流体接收容器连通的一排孔的孔板。流体在压力下供应到储存器，使得流体流过每个孔口并从其中作为流体细丝出来。刺激流体细丝分解成喷射流。导电材料的充电板限定用于从流体丝形成的用于充电的滴液的充电槽，与涂覆头装置相邻并对准，使得流体细丝延伸到充电板的充电槽中并分解细丝发生在槽内。第一和第二充电电位中的任一个被可控地施加到充电板，以便从喷射液流中对液滴充电，或允许在不携带电荷的情况下形成液滴。此后，液滴经受静电场，其使带电液滴偏转，同时允许不带电的液滴通过并撞击流体接收介质。除了槽的区域之外，充电板涂覆有聚氨酯涂层，并且提供可调整的安装布置用于充电板的精确定位。

69. 发明授权

US4236320A Method and apparatus for conditioning and drying laundry 失效
标题翻译：用于调理和干燥衣物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4236320A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-02
申请号：US41698
申请日：1979-05-23
申请人： Karl Schwadike , Dieter Meyer , Rolf Puchta
发明人： Karl Schwadike , Dieter Meyer , Rolf Puchta
IPC分类号： D06F58/20 , F26B3/04 , D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06F58/203
摘要： The invention is directed to a method of simultaneously conditioning and drying laundry, as well as an apparatus therefor. According to the invention, laundry in an automatic clothes drier is periodically sprayed with fabric softeners and conditioners from a spraying device in the drier drum when the drum is stopped so that the spraying device is located above the laundry.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种同时调理和干燥衣物的方法及其装置。根据本发明，当滚筒停止时，自动衣物干燥机中的衣物周期地从织物柔软剂和调理剂中的喷雾装置喷射，使得喷洒装置位于衣物上方。

70. 发明授权

US4231318A Dual blade coater 失效
标题翻译：双刮刀涂布机
公开(公告)号：US4231318A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US921502
申请日：1978-07-03
申请人： Stanley C. Zink
发明人： Stanley C. Zink
IPC分类号： B05B13/02 , B05B15/68 , B05C1/08 , B05C1/12 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B05C9/04 , B05C11/02 , B05C11/04 , D06B1/02 , D06B1/12
CPC分类号： B05C1/0865 , B05C1/0834 , B05C1/0869 , B05C1/12 , B05C11/025 , B05C11/042 , B05C11/044 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0254 , B05C9/04
摘要： A dual blade fountain coater for simultaneously coating the opposite sides of a moving web of paper includes a pair of oppositely positioned, non-contacting fountains and a pair of oppositely positioned metering blade assemblies which are mounted for movement about a common transverse pivot axis, which pivot axis is substantially coincidental with the blade contacting region on the web. Each assembly is independently adjustable of the other for adjusting blade angle and each fountain is similarly independently adjustable for varying the coating contacting region and dwell time. Metering bars may be mounted on the blades.
摘要翻译：用于同时涂覆移动的纸幅的相对侧的双刃喷涂机包括一对相对定位的非接触式喷射器和一对相对定位的计量刀片组件，其安装成围绕公共横向枢转轴线运动，枢转轴线基本上与幅材上的叶片接触区域重合。每个组件可独立调节，以调节叶片角度，并且每个喷泉类似地独立地可调节以改变涂层接触区域和停留时间。计量棒可以安装在叶片上。

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