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61. 发明授权

US5433007A Self-centering impact hand tool 失效
标题翻译：自动对中冲击手工具
公开(公告)号：US5433007A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US115892
申请日：1993-09-01
申请人： Emory J. Clark , Robert J. Warner
发明人： Emory J. Clark , Robert J. Warner
IPC分类号： B25C3/00 , B25D1/16 , B25D5/00 , B25G1/10 , B26F1/32 , B26F1/00
CPC分类号： B26F1/32 , B25C3/006 , B25D1/16 , B25D5/00 , B25G1/10
摘要： A self-centering impact hand tool 10 has a forward tool member 14 with an elongated forward tool body 15 extending from a tool tip 17 to an anvil surface 19 at a rear end 18. The hand impact tool 10 has a plunger member 40 with an elongated forward end 44 having an anvil surface 46 for engaging the anvil surface 19. An elongated coil spring 60 has reduced diameter spring ends 64 and 66 mounted in corresponding spring latching grooves 22 and 54, respectively. Each of the members 14 and 40 have finger gripping sections 21 and 52 that are formed with a series of annular grooves 80 forming finger rings 82 for enabling the user to easily grip and hold the tool member 14 during the operation of the tool and the expansion of the coil spring prior to the release of the plunger member 40. Upon release of the plunger member, the anvil surface 46 of the forward end 44 is driven into a rear section 36 of a driving piston 33 to drive a brad, or nail or center punch rapidly and forcefully into a work surface 12. The number of rings 82 in the finger gripping section 52 is less than the number of rings 82 of in the finger gripping section 21 to minimize premature release of the forward tool member prior to the release of the plunger member 40.
摘要翻译：自对中冲击手工具10具有向前工具构件14，前部工具构件14具有从工具尖端17延伸到后端18处的砧座表面19的细长向前工具主体15.手动冲击工具10具有柱塞构件40，其具有细长的前端44具有用于接合砧座表面19的砧座表面46.细长的螺旋弹簧60具有分别安装在对应的弹簧锁定槽22和54中的直径减小的弹簧端部64和66。构件14和40中的每一个具有指状抓握部分21和52，其具有形成指环82的一系列环形槽80，以使使用者能够在工具的操作期间容易地夹持和保持工具构件14，并且膨胀在释放柱塞元件40之前，螺旋弹簧被释放。在释放柱塞元件时，前端44的砧座表面46被驱动到驱动活塞33的后部36中，以驱动柱塞或钉子中心冲头快速且有力地进入工作表面12.手指抓握部分52中的环82的数量小于手指抓握部分21中的环82的数量，以最小化在释放之前向前工具构件的过早释放的柱塞构件40。

62. 发明授权

US5426858A Combination center punch and prick punch 失效
标题翻译：组合中心打孔和刺刺
公开(公告)号：US5426858A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US47581
申请日：1993-04-13
申请人： Emory J. Clark , Robert J. Warner
发明人： Emory J. Clark , Robert J. Warner
IPC分类号： B25D5/00 , B26F1/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00
摘要： An combination center punch and prick punch impact hand tool 10 has a center punch member 14 with an elongated center punch body 16 extending from a tool tip 20 to an anvil surface 24 at a rear end 22. The hand impact tool 10 has a prick punch member 40 with an elongated forward end 44 having an anvil surface 46 for engaging the anvil surface 24. An elongated coil spring 60 has reduced diameter spring ends 64 and 66 mounted in corresponding spring latching grooves 28 and 54, respectively. Each of the members 14 and 40 have finger gripping sections 26 and 52 that are formed with a series of annular grooves 80 forming finger rings 82 for enabling the user to easily grip and hold the tool member 14 during the operation of the tool and the expansion of the coil spring prior to the release of the prick punch member 40. Upon release of the prick punch member, the anvil surface 46 of the forward end 44 is driven into the anvil surface 24 with a very sharp impact. The number of rings 82 in the finger gripping section 52 is less than the number of rings 82 of in the finger gripping section 26 to minimize premature release of the center punch member prior to the release of the prick punch member 40.
摘要翻译：组合中心冲头和刺针冲击手动工具10具有中心冲头构件14，其具有从工具尖端20延伸到后端22处的砧座表面24的细长的中心冲头本体16.手冲击工具10具有刺孔冲头构件40具有细长的前端44，其具有用于接合砧座表面24的砧座表面46.细长的螺旋弹簧60具有分别安装在对应的弹簧锁定槽28和54中的直径减小的弹簧端部64和66。每个构件14和40具有手指抓握部分26和52，其具有形成指环82的一系列环形凹槽80，以使使用者能够在工具的操作期间容易地夹持和保持工具构件14，并且膨胀在打孔冲头构件40释放之前，螺旋弹簧被释放。在释放穿刺部件时，前端44的砧座表面46以非常尖的冲击力被驱动到砧座表面24中。手指抓握部分52中的环82的数量小于手指抓握部分26中的环82的数量，以最小化在打孔部件40释放之前中心冲头部件的过早释放。

63. 发明授权

US4979574A Punch tool apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：冲孔工具装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4979574A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US781686
申请日：1985-09-30
申请人： Craig R. Lalama , Carl W. Medsger
发明人： Craig R. Lalama , Carl W. Medsger
IPC分类号： B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00 , Y10T29/53839
摘要： A punch tool for applying force to a work piece includes a body, a grip mounted on one end of the body, a punch connected to the other end of the body, and an anvil pivotally connected to the body between the grip and the punch. A method for disengaging a fastener from an object in a limited work space includes inserting the punch of the tool into the work space in engagement with the fastener and striking the anvil with force sufficient to disengage the fastener. A method for punching a hole in an object at a point within a limited work space includes inserting the punch portion of the tool into the work space in engagement with the point and striking the anvil with force sufficient to punch a hole in the object.
摘要翻译：用于向工件施加力的冲压工具包括主体，安装在主体的一端上的把手，连接到主体的另一端的冲头以及在把手和冲头之间枢转地连接到主体的砧座。一种用于在有限的工作空间中将紧固件与物体分开的方法包括将工具的冲头插入到与紧固件接合的工作空间中，并且用足以使紧固件脱离的力来砧座砧座。一种用于在有限的工作空间内的一个点处冲压物体中的孔的方法，包括将工具的冲压部分插入工作空间中，与该点接合并用足以冲击物体中的孔的力冲击砧座。

64. 发明授权

US4702621A Bearing arrangement for a feeding device for a drilling machine 失效
标题翻译：用于钻床的进给装置的轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US4702621A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US813014
申请日：1985-12-24
申请人： Jarmo Heinonen , Risto Wisakanto , Rolf Strom
发明人： Jarmo Heinonen , Risto Wisakanto , Rolf Strom
IPC分类号： E21B19/08 , B23B45/14 , B23B47/00 , B23Q1/01 , B23Q1/30 , B25D5/00 , F16C29/02 , F16C29/12
CPC分类号： F16C29/12 , B23Q1/30 , F16C29/02 , F16C29/126
摘要： A bearing arrangement for a feeding device for a drilling machine, comprising a feeding beam (1) provided with longitudinal guides (6), a carriage supporting a drilling machine (3) and provided with guide surfaces in slidable engagement with the guides, and displacing means for displacement of the carriage along the guides. At least one guide surfce (5a) of the carriage is formed by a spacer (5) supported by the carriage. For automatical eliminatin of the clearance between the feeding beam and the carriage, the spacer is pressed against a wedging surface (8) provided on the carriage and extending essentially in parallel with the guide. The carriage is provided by means (9) for displacement of the spacer in between the guide surface (6a) of the guide of the feeding beam and the wedging surface (8) of the carriage so that the growth of clearance caused by wearing of the spacer is avoided as the wearing increases.
摘要翻译：一种用于钻机的进给装置的轴承装置，包括设有纵向引导件（6）的进给梁（1），支撑钻机（3）的滑架，并具有与导向件滑动接合的导向表面，用于沿着导轨移动托架的装置。托架的至少一个引导面（5a）由支架支撑的间隔件（5）形成。为了自动消除进料梁和滑架之间的间隙，间隔件被压靠在设置在滑架上并且基本上与导向件平行延伸的楔形表面（8）上。滑架由装置（9）提供，用于使间隔件在进给梁的引导件的引导表面（6a）和托架的楔形表面（8）之间移动，使得由于随着磨损的增加，避免了间隔物。

65. 发明授权

US3628253A Extensible construction marker 失效
标题翻译：可扩展的施工标志
公开(公告)号：US3628253A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-21
申请号：US3628253D
申请日：1970-02-18
申请人： WALLACE D SHEPARD
发明人： SHEPARD WALLACE D
IPC分类号： B25H7/04 , E04G21/18 , B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25H7/04 , E04G21/1841
摘要： The marker includes a pair of grooved slides each having a rack rectilinearly disposed along one of the respective terminal edges thereof slidably engaged with respective tongue portions of the body of the marker. A pair of pinion gears engaging respective racks of the slide members are journaled for rotation in the body. The pinion gears also engage a gear carried by a crank rotatably mounted in the body, the crank and gears being operable to simultaneously move the slide members in opposite directions. Each of the slide members are provided with marking means mounted at the respective outermost opposite terminal ends of each of the slide members.

66. 发明授权

US3407499A Tapping tool 失效
标题翻译：攻丝工具
公开(公告)号：US3407499A
公开(公告)日：1968-10-29
申请号：US55555566
申请日：1966-06-06
申请人： AMERICAN TOY AND FURNITURE CO
发明人： RAPAPORT GERALD M
IPC分类号： B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00

67. 发明授权

US3186098A Center mark transferring device 失效
标题翻译：中心标记传送装置
公开(公告)号：US3186098A
公开(公告)日：1965-06-01
申请号：US31036463
申请日：1963-09-20
申请人： FLECK PETER J
发明人： FLECK PETER J
IPC分类号： B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00

68. 发明授权

US3130884A Automobile escape tool 失效
标题翻译：汽车逃生工具
公开(公告)号：US3130884A
公开(公告)日：1964-04-28
申请号：US27105563
申请日：1963-04-08
申请人： LINTZ JAMES T
发明人： LINTZ JAMES T
IPC分类号： B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00 , Y10T83/9423 , Y10T225/30

69. 发明授权

US3015889A Combination center punch and scribing gauge 失效
标题翻译：组合中心打孔和划线表
公开(公告)号：US3015889A
公开(公告)日：1962-01-09
申请号：US84927359
申请日：1959-10-28
申请人： BURNETT GODMAN
发明人： BURNETT GODMAN
IPC分类号： B25D5/00 , B25H7/04
CPC分类号： B25D5/00 , B25H7/04

70. 发明授权

US2833052A Punch 失效
标题翻译：冲床
公开(公告)号：US2833052A
公开(公告)日：1958-05-06
申请号：US56712756
申请日：1956-02-23
申请人： FOSTER LEE R
发明人： FOSTER LEE R
IPC分类号： B25D5/00
CPC分类号： B25D5/00

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