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    • 63. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS
    • US20170209869A1
    • 2017-07-27
    • US15324988
    • 2015-07-14
    • AQUAVITRUM LIMITED
    • Paul Alan ROGERS
    • B03B5/40
    • B03B5/40B03B5/00B03B5/26B03B11/00B03B2005/405
    • An apparatus for separating solid materials is described, which comprises a channel for receiving a liquid and the materials to be separated, the channel being provided with an agitation surface. Means for directing streams of fluid at the materials to be separated are provided, the streams of fluid urging the materials over and against the agitation surface to separate the materials. Heavier material is urged along the bottom of the channel to an exit under the action of the streams of fluid, and lighter material separated from the heavier material rises to the surface of the liquid. The agitation surface comprises a plurality of formations each extending across at least a portion of the width of the channel, each formation comprising an ascending surface and a descending surface, at least part of the ascending surface having a steeper slope with respect to the base of the channel than the descending surface. It has been found that the shallower descending surface of one formation followed by the steeper ascending surface of the next formation provides an improvement in agitation of the solid materials as they progress down the descending surface and start to progress up the ascending surface, keeps the transition from the descending surface to the ascending surface clear of a build-up of materials, and provides for the lighter materials to be urged upwards at a suitable angle to reach the surface for removal.
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Process for reclaiming gravel, soil particles, and wood pieces from a
mixture of the same
    • 从混合物中回收砾石,土壤颗粒和木片的方法
    • US5240114A
    • 1993-08-31
    • US792240
    • 1991-11-14
    • Jim L. ParkerDave Forman
    • Jim L. ParkerDave Forman
    • B03B5/40B03B5/62B03B7/00B03B9/06B03B11/00
    • B03B5/40B03B11/00B03B5/62B03B7/00B03B9/06B03B2005/405Y02W30/524
    • A mixture of rock, soil particles and wood pieces (10') is introduced into a water tank (34) generally between a manifold (64) for a plurality of jet nozzles (62) and a vane or baffle (66) towards which the nozzles (62) discharge streams of water. Buoyant and nonbuoyant wood pieces (14) are moved by currents produced by jet streams issuing from the nozzles (62) towards and over the baffle (66) onto a wood piece conveyor (150) which removes the wood pieces (14) out from the water tank (34). Rocks (16) from the mixture drop down onto a rock receiving portion (82) of a rock conveyor (82, 84) which collects the rock (14) and removes it out from the water tank (34). Soil particles (18) from the mixture are washed off from the rock (16) and wood pieces (14) and settle to the bottom of the tank (34). A drag chain conveyor (160) moves accumulated soil particle mud out from the bottom of the chamber (34). The water in the chamber (34) overflows first into a first settling chamber (52) and then into a second settling chamber (54). A pump (174) pumps the water from the tank (54) back to the manifold (64).
    • 将岩石,土壤颗粒和木材碎片(10')的混合物通常引入用于多个喷嘴(62)的歧管(64)和叶片或挡板(66)之间的水箱(34)中, 喷嘴(62)排出水流。 浮力和非装饰的木件(14)由从喷嘴(62)向挡板(66)上方和上方流出的喷射流产生的电流移动到木材输送机(150)上,木材输送机(150)将木材件(14)从 水箱(34)。 岩石(16)从混合物下落到收集岩石(14)并将其从水箱(34)中移出的岩石输送机(82,84)的岩石接收部分(82)上。 将来自混合物的土壤颗粒(18)从岩石(16)和木材碎片(14)中洗去并沉降到罐(34)的底部。 拖链式输送机(160)将累积的土壤颗粒泥从室(34)的底部移出。 腔室(34)中的水首先溢出到第一沉降室(52)中,然后进入第二沉降室(54)。 泵(174)将水从罐(54)泵送回歧管(64)。