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61. 发明授权

US08937759B2 Optical processing 有权
标题翻译：光学加工
公开(公告)号：US08937759B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13677926
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： Thomas Swan & Co. Ltd.
发明人： Melanie Holmes
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/04 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/29 , G02B5/32 , G02F1/31 , G03H1/00 , G03H1/02 , H04J14/08 , H04Q11/00 , G02F1/1334 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/293 , G02B6/35 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/3132 , G02B5/32 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29314 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/29391 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3534 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/3556 , G02B26/06 , G02B26/0808 , G02B26/0833 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/1326 , G02F1/13342 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/29 , G02F1/31 , G02F2001/291 , G02F2201/30 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/12 , G02F2203/28 , G02F2203/50 , G03H1/0005 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/04 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/0866 , G03H1/0891 , G03H1/2286 , G03H1/2294 , G03H1/26 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/0491 , G03H2001/261 , G03H2001/264 , G03H2222/13 , G03H2222/32 , G03H2223/23 , G03H2225/32 , G03H2225/52 , G03H2225/60 , G03H2226/02 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0219 , H04J14/022 , H04J14/08 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0028 , H04Q2011/0039
摘要： A modular routing node includes a single input port and a plurality of output ports. The modular routing node is arranged to produce a plurality of different deflections and uses small adjustments to compensate for wavelength differences and alignment tolerances in an optical system. An optical device is arranged to receive a multiplex of many optical signals at different wavelengths, to separate the optical signals into at least two groups, and to process at least one of the groups adaptively.
摘要翻译：模块化路由节点包括单个输入端口和多个输出端口。模块化路由节点被布置成产生多个不同的偏转，并且使用小的调整来补偿光学系统中的波长差和对准公差。光学装置被布置为接收多个不同波长的光信号的复用，以将光信号分离成至少两组，并自适应地处理组中的至少一个组。

62. 发明申请

US20150009555A1 OPTICAL AMPLIFICATION CONTROL APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：光放大控制装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20150009555A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：US14344257
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Yurie Takahashi
发明人： Yurie Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H01S3/10023 , H01S3/10015 , H01S3/1301 , H04B10/2939 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0241
摘要： An optical amplification control apparatus is provided with: a first branch unit for branching an optical signal to which an additional optical signal with a predetermined wavelength has been added in a self node or a nearest node; a first filter unit for extracting the additional optical signal from one optical signal into which the first branch unit has branched; an amplification unit for amplifying the other optical signal into which the first branch unit has branched; a second branch unit for branching the optical signal amplified by the amplification unit; a second filter unit for extracting the additional optical signal from one optical signal into which the second branch unit has branched; and a first control unit for performing automatic gain control of the amplification unit based on the additional optical signal extracted by the first filter unit, and the additional optical signal extracted by the second filter unit.
摘要翻译：一种光放大控制装置具有：第一分支单元，用于分支具有预定波长的附加光信号的光信号已经被添加到自节点或最近节点中; 第一滤波器单元，用于从第一分支单元已经分支的一个光信号中提取附加光信号; 放大单元，用于放大第一分支单元已经分支的另一个光信号; 第二分支单元，用于对由放大单元放大的光信号进行分支; 第二滤波器单元，用于从第二分支单元已经分支到的一个光信号中提取附加光信号; 以及第一控制单元，用于基于由第一滤波器单元提取的附加光信号和由第二滤波器单元提取的附加光信号执行放大单元的自动增益控制。

63. 发明授权

US08923699B2 Optical switching architectures for nodes in WDM mesh and ring networks 有权
标题翻译： WDM网格和环网中节点的光交换架构
公开(公告)号：US08923699B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US14445477
申请日：2014-07-29
申请人： Cisco Technology, Inc.
发明人： Ornan Gerstel , Mauro Macchi , Stefano Piciaccia
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0216 , H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0219 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0284 , H04J14/0286 , H04J14/0294 , H04J14/0295 , H04Q2011/0015 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0052 , H04Q2011/0081 , H04Q2011/0092
摘要： Switching architectures for WDM mesh and ring network nodes are presented. In mesh networks, the switching architectures have multiple levels—a network level having wavelength routers for add, drop and pass-through functions, an intermediate level having device units which handle add and drop signals, and a local level having port units for receiving signals dropped from the network and transmitting signals to be added to the network. The intermediate level device units are selected and arranged for performance and cost considerations. The multilevel architecture also permits the design of reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers for ring network nodes, the easy expansion of ring networks into mesh networks, and the accommodation of protection mechanisms in ring networks.
摘要翻译：介绍了WDM网格和环网节点的交换架构。在网状网络中，交换架构具有多个级别 - 具有用于添加，丢弃和传递功能的波长路由器的网络级别，具有处理添加和丢弃信号的设备单元的中间级别以及具有用于接收信号的端口单元的本地级从网络中丢弃并发送要添加到网络的信号。为了性能和成本考虑，选择和布置中级设备单元。多层架构还允许为环网节点设计可重配置的光分插复用器，将网络轻松扩展到网状网络中，以及环网中保护机制的适应性。

64. 发明授权

US08855494B2 Multi-band reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) system 有权
标题翻译：多频段可重配置光分插复用器（ROADM）系统
公开(公告)号：US08855494B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13556281
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Glenn A. Wellbrock , Tiejun J. Xia
发明人： Glenn A. Wellbrock , Tiejun J. Xia
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04J14/08 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0219
摘要： A device includes a first band coupler, a first reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM), a second ROADM, and a second band coupler. The first band coupler is configured to decouple a regular band and an extended band. The first ROADM is configured to add or drop one or more frequencies in the decoupled regular band to produce a first output in the regular band. The second ROADM is configured to add or drop one or more frequencies in the decoupled extended band to produce a second output in the extended band. The second band coupler is configured to couple the first output and the second output to produce a third output occupying the regular band and the extended band.
摘要翻译：一种设备包括第一频带耦合器，第一可重配置光分插复用器（ROADM），第二ROADM和第二频带耦合器。第一带耦合器被配置为使规则频带和扩展频带去耦。第一个ROADM被配置为在去耦合的规则频带中添加或删除一个或多个频率以产生常规频带中的第一输出。第二ROADM被配置为在解耦的扩展频带中添加或删除一个或多个频率以在扩展频带中产生第二输出。第二带耦合器被配置为耦合第一输出和第二输出以产生占据正常频带和扩展频带的第三输出。

65. 发明授权

US08818198B2 Photonic link information collection and advertisement systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：光子链接信息收集和广告系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08818198B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13399276
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Marian Trnkus , Loudon T. Blair , Lyndon Y. Ong , Anurag Prakash , Mohit Chhillar
发明人： Marian Trnkus , Loudon T. Blair , Lyndon Y. Ong , Anurag Prakash , Mohit Chhillar
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0275 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0254 , H04J14/0268 , H04J14/0272 , H04J14/0273 , H04J14/0282
摘要： Photonic link information collection and advertisement systems and methods enable photonic nodes (e.g., optical amplifiers) to operate within a control plane system in a distributed and real-time manner. For example, the photonic nodes may not require full control plane protocol stacks at each photonic node. In particular, the systems and methods provide a distributed discovery method for photonic links without requiring full participation in the control plane at the photonic nodes. Additionally, the systems and methods include network databases with amplifier configuration information in a control plane enabled network.
摘要翻译：光子链路信息收集和广告系统和方法使光子节点（例如，光放大器）能够以分布式和实时的方式在控制平面系统内操作。例如，光子节点可能不需要在每个光子节点处的完整控制平面协议栈。特别地，系统和方法为光子链路提供分布式发现方法，而不需要在光子节点处完全参与控制平面。此外，系统和方法包括在启用控制平面的网络中具有放大器配置信息的网络数据库。

66. 发明申请

US20140226986A1 Network Fragmentation Measurement in an Optical Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) Network 有权
标题翻译：光波分复用（WDM）网络中的网络分段测量
公开(公告)号：US20140226986A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14177654
申请日：2014-02-11
申请人： NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
发明人： Ankitkumar Patel , Philip Nan Ji
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04L12/721
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04J14/0224 , H04J14/0257 , H04L45/12
摘要： A method implemented in a network apparatus used in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical network is disclosed. The method includes (a) finding K-shortest routes between each node pair (s, d), where s, d∈V and |V|≦K, where V is a set of reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) nodes, (b) selecting unconsidered node pair (s, d), (c) selecting unconsidered route k between nodes s and d out of the K-shortest routes, (d) finding a bit map of route k by performing bit-wise logical AND operation on bit vectors of fibers along route k, (e) selecting unconsidered line rate l out of offered set L of line rates, and (f) finding a probability αls,d,k of provisioning a connection with line rate l. Other apparatuses, systems, and methods also are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在波分多路复用（WDM）光网络中使用的网络装置中实现的方法。该方法包括：（a）在每个节点对（s，d）之间找到K个最短路径，其中s，d∈V和| V |＆nlE; K，其中V是可重配置光分插复用器（ROADM）节点，（b）选择未考虑的节点对（s，d），（c）从K个最短路由中的节点s和d之间选择未被考虑的路由k，（d）通过逐位执行寻找路由k的位图沿着路线k对光纤的位向量进行逻辑与运算，（e）从所提供的线路速率集合L中选择未考虑的线路速率l，以及（f）找到用线路速率l提供连接的概率αls，d，k。还公开了其他装置，系统和方法。

67. 发明授权

US08781331B2 Controllable optical add/drop multiplexer 有权
标题翻译：可控光分插复用器
公开(公告)号：US08781331B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13729714
申请日：2012-12-28
申请人： Federalnoe Gosudarstvennoe Uchrezhdenie 'Federalnoe Agentstvo Po Pravovoi , Zakritoe Aktzionernoe Obschestvo ‘Tsentr’ (Vospi' Vospi Center Cisc (Closed
发明人： Vyacheslav Konstantinovich Sakharov
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/0201 , G02B6/29355 , G02B6/29382 , G02B6/29395 , H04J14/0208 , H04J14/0209 , H04J14/021
摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a controllable selective optical add/drop channel for a fiber-optic communication system provided with 2N of wavelength-division multiplexing channels, whose optical frequencies are returnable at a constant frequency separations Δv between adjacent channels, with the aid of the inventive controllable optical add/drop multiplexers (70, 80, 90) that comprise multi-stage structures of optical filters ({75-i}, {85-i}, {95-i}), that are connected in a different manner and provided with devices, for example electro-optical and thermo-optical phase shift devices, for controllable tuning the transmissions characteristics thereof. The optical filters are embodied in the form of single-stage (20), two-stage (40) and/or multi-stage (60) asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometers. The controllable optical add/drop multiplexer can be produced according to integrated optic technique in the form of monolithic solid-state device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于为具有2N个波分复用信道的光纤通信系统操作可控的选择性光插入信道的方法，其光频率可以在相邻信道之间的恒定频率间隔＆Dgr; v处返回，借助于本发明的可控光分插复用器（70,80,90），其包括光滤波器（{75-i}，{85-i}，{95-i}）的多级结构）以不同的方式连接并且设置有用于可控地调谐其传输特性的装置，例如电光和热 - 光相移装置。光学滤波器以单级（20），两级（40）和/或多级（60）不对称马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪的形式体现。可控制的光分插复用器可以采用整体式固态器件形式的集成光学技术制造。

68. 发明申请

US20140161443A1 End-to-End Carrier Frequency Control to Improve Bandwidth Utilization in an Optical Network 有权
标题翻译：端到端载波频率控制，以提高光网络中的带宽利用率
公开(公告)号：US20140161443A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US13707841
申请日：2012-12-07
申请人： AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
发明人： Xiang Zhou
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04B10/0775 , H04J14/0275
摘要： A system to provide carrier frequency control in an optical network includes a first network element monitoring performance information and a second network element coupled to the first network element by the optical network. The second network element receives performance information from the first network element using an administration channel bandwidth, and modifies a carrier frequency associated with the second network element based on the performance information such that the carrier frequency is aligned to a center of a signal channel bandwidth. A method of providing carrier frequency control includes transmitting performance information by the first network element to the second network element using an administration channel bandwidth, and modifying the carrier frequency by the second network element based on the performance information such that the carrier frequency is aligned to the center of the signal channel bandwidth. The administrative channel bandwidth can be within or outside the signal channel bandwidth. A corresponding computer-readable device is disclosed.
摘要翻译：在光网络中提供载波频率控制的系统包括：监测性能信息的第一网络单元和由光网络耦合到第一网络单元的第二网络单元。第二网络单元使用管理信道带宽从第一网元接收性能信息，并且基于性能信息修改与第二网元相关联的载波频率，使得载波频率与信号信道带宽的中心对准。提供载波频率控制的方法包括使用管理信道带宽将第一网元的性能信息发送给第二网元，并且基于性能信息修改第二网元的载波频率，使得载波频率与信号通道带宽的中心。管理信道带宽可以在信号通道带宽内或外。公开了相应的计算机可读设备。

69. 发明申请

US20140147121A1 OPTICAL DROP APPARATUS, OPTICAL ADD APPARATUS, AND OPTICAL ADD/DROP APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：光学设备，光学设备和光学附加设备
公开(公告)号：US20140147121A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14033894
申请日：2013-09-23
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Yoshinobu MATSUKAWA
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/0209 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0217
摘要： Provided is an optical apparatus including: wavelength separation units corresponding to the respective routes, each of which divides a wavelength multiplexed optical signal of one route into M wavelength groups (M is an integer satisfying N×M=the number of multiplexed wavelengths of the wavelength multiplexed optical signal of one route), each of which includes N wavelengths (N is an integer of 2 or more); and M wavelength separation blocks, each of which is input with a plurality of the wavelength groups divided by the different wavelength separation units and outputs optical signals with any one or a plurality of wavelengths included in the input wavelength groups to N coherent transponders. Accordingly, it is possible to flexibly adapt to extension in wavelength or extension in route in units of a wavelength separation block and/or wavelength multiplexing block.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种光学装置，包括：对应于各路径的波长分离单元，每个路由将一个路由的波长复用光信号划分成M个波长组（M是满足N×M的整数=波长的多路复用波长数一个路由的复用光信号），其中每个包括N个波长（N是2或更大的整数）; 和M个波长分离块，其中每个波长分离块输入有由波长不同的分离单元划分的多个波长组，并将包括在输入波长组中的任何一个或多个波长的光信号输出到N个相干转发器。因此，可以以波长分离块和/或波长复用块为单位在路由中灵活地适应波长或扩展的扩展。

70. 发明授权

US08693821B2 Bidirectional wavelength cross connect architectures using wavelength routing elements 失效
标题翻译：使用波长路由元素的双向波长交叉连接体系结构
公开(公告)号：US08693821B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13752285
申请日：2013-01-28
申请人： Altera Corporation
发明人： Edward J. Bortolini , Dirk Barthel , Robert T. Weverka , Samuel Paul Weaver , Paulo E. Silveira
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/29383 , G02B6/29307 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/29382 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/356 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0216 , H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0297 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0035 , H04Q2011/0052 , H04Q2011/0075
摘要： Bidirectional wavelength cross connects include a plurality of ports, each configured to receive an input optical signals, each input optical signal having a plurality of spectral bands. At least one of the plurality of ports is disposed to simultaneously transmit an output optical signal having at least one of the spectral bands. A plurality of wavelength routing elements are configured to selectively route input optical signal spectral bands to output optical signals.
摘要翻译：双向波长交叉连接包括多个端口，每个端口被配置为接收输入光信号，每个输入光信号具有多个光谱带。多个端口中的至少一个设置成同时发送具有至少一个频谱带的输出光信号。多个波长路由元件被配置为选择性地路由输入光信号频谱带以输出光信号。

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