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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Seismic explosive charge loader and anchor
    • 地震炸药装载机和锚
    • US3939771A
    • 1976-02-24
    • US475521
    • 1974-06-03
    • Oliver B. McReynolds
    • Oliver B. McReynolds
    • F42D1/22G01V1/104F42B3/20
    • F42D1/22G01V1/104Y10T403/7039
    • A seismic explosive charge loader and anchor is disclosed for loading and anchoring explosives in conventional containers, such as cylindrical packages and cans provided with projecting circumferential rims. The loader includes a first tubular member having an upwardly facing internal recess of sufficient diameter to loosely receive a loading pole or loading weight, and a second tubular member having a downwardly facing internal recess of sufficient diameter to fit about and receive the explosive container. A plurality of inwardly and upwardly tapered resilient gripping ribs are disposed in the internal recess and are arranged to grip smooth sides of the cylindrical explosive container and thereby securely hold it in the loader. The ribs are provided with an internal and circumferentially extending groove which receives and grips the circumferential rim or projection of the can type explosive containers. The second tubular member has an enlarged shoulder provided with an opening through it for insertion of an electric blasting cap and lead to the explosive and the central portion of the body has transversely extending appurtures therethrough through which anchor wires are disposed and which extend upwardly and outwardly for anchoring the loader in the bore hole. The loader and anchor is used with conventional wood loading poles or loading weights, wire explosion leads and the like.
    • 公开了一种用于在常规容器中装载和固定爆炸物的地震炸药装载机和锚,例如圆柱形包装和设置有突出的圆周边缘的罐。 装载机包括第一管状构件,其具有足够直径的向上的内部凹部,以松散地接收装载杆或装载重物;以及第二管状构件,其具有足够直径的朝下的内部凹部,以适合和接收爆炸容器。 多个向内和向上锥形的弹性抓持肋设置在内部凹部中并且被布置成夹紧圆柱形爆炸容器的平滑侧面,从而将其牢固地保持在装载器中。 肋设置有内部和周向延伸的凹槽,其容纳并夹紧罐式爆炸容器的周向边缘或突出部。 第二管状构件具有增大的肩部,该肩部设置有通过其的开口,用于插入电动喷砂帽并引导到爆炸物,并且主体的中心部分具有横向延伸的穿过其中,锚绳布置在该延伸部分中并且向上和向外延伸 用于将装载机锚定在钻孔中。 装载机和锚固装置与传统的木质装载杆或装载重物,电线爆炸引线等一起使用。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Aerial drop telemetering sensor
    • 空降电报传感器
    • US3555502A
    • 1971-01-12
    • US3555502D
    • 1969-02-12
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
    • DAVIS PAUL D JRNEITZEL EDWIN B
    • G01V1/104G01V1/147G01V1/22G01V1/12G01V1/14G01V1/16
    • G01V1/104G01V1/147G01V1/223
    • PRELIMINARY SEISMIC EXPLORATION AND EXPLORATION IN REMOTE ACCESS AREAS MAY BE CARRIED OUT WITH A LOW-COST, EXPENDABLE SEISMIC TELEMETERING UNIT CONTAINED IN A TWOPART AIR-DROPPABLE PROBE THAT INCLUDES AN UPPER SECTION (LIGHT MASS) DESIGNED TO REMAIN AT THE SURFACE AND A LOWER SECTION (HEAVE MASS) THAT IS BURIED TO A DEPTH DEPENDING UPON THE SOIL CONDITIONS. AS THE TWO-PART PROBE EMBEDS ITSELF IN AN EARTH-LIKE SURFACE, IT GENERATES UNDERGROUND SEISMIC WAVES, THEREBY ACTING AS ITS OWN SOURCE OF SEISMIC ENERGY. MANY PROBES MAY BE DROPPED IN AN EXPLORATION AREA IN ANY DESIRED SPREAD TO PRODUCE THE DESIRED SEISMIC DATA. THE IMPACT OF EACH PROBE GENERATES A NEW SET OF ENERGY WAVES THAT WILL BE PICKED UP BY ALL EARLIER DROPPED PROBES. BY APPROPRIATE CODING OF THE TRANSMITTED ENERGY,

      AN AIRBORNE COMPUTER WILL SEGREGATE THE SIGNALS FROM EACH PROBE TO PRODUCE SEISMIC DATA THAT MAY BE READ IN THE USUAL MANER. SEISMIC WAVES ARE DETECTED BY A SEISMIC SENSOR IN THE LOWER SECTION (SENSOR SECTION) WHICH GENERATES ELECTRICAL SINALS PROPORTIONAL TO TE TRAVELING WAVES. THESE ELECTRICAL SIGNALS ARE AMPLIFIED BY ONE OF MANY DIFFERENT AMPLIFICATION SYSTEMS, DEPENDING OF THE APPLICATION, AND CONVERTED INTO RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS IN A RADIO TRANSMITTER. AN ANTENNA IS MOUNTED TO EXTEND ABOVE THE EARTH''S SURFACE AS A COMMUNICATION LINK BETEEN THE RADIO TRANSMITTER AND A RADIO RECEIVER OPERATING AT A REMOTE LOCATION.