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    • 66. 发明授权
    • Passive secondary air delivery system for two bed catalyst system
    • 二床催化剂系统的被动二次空气输送系统
    • US08661786B2
    • 2014-03-04
    • US12166119
    • 2008-07-01
    • Geoffrey V. Hemsley
    • Geoffrey V. Hemsley
    • F01N3/30
    • F01N3/32F01N3/103F01N13/009F01N13/0097F01N2470/30F01N2560/025F02B37/164Y02T10/144Y02T10/20
    • A passive secondary air delivery system for a two bed catalyst is provided. The system delivers passive secondary air to the second catalyst bed to facilitate oxidation of CO and remaining unburned HC. In a turbocharged engine, the secondary air may be provided from the compressor side of the turbocharger. Control of the amount of air bled from the turbocharger is provided by an orifice in the pipe connecting the turbocharger to the catalyst bed. No active controls are required. In non-turbocharged engines, passive secondary air may be provided by a venturi mixer ported to ambient positioned between the two catalyst beds. In either embodiment, no moving parts or active controls are required.
    • 提供了一种用于双床催化剂的被动二次空气输送系统。 该系统将被动二次空气输送到第二催化剂床,以促进CO的氧化和剩余的未燃HC。 在涡轮增压发动机中,可以从涡轮增压器的压缩机侧设置二次空气。 从涡轮增压器排出的空气量的控制由将涡轮增压器连接到催化剂床的管道中的孔口提供。 不需要主动控制。 在非涡轮增压发动机中,被动二次空气可以由位于两个催化剂床之间的环境的文丘里搅拌器提供。 在任一实施例中,不需要移动部件或主动控制。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic hybrid turbo-transmission
    • 液压混合涡轮增压
    • US08336304B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12623879
    • 2009-11-23
    • Rez Mustafa
    • Rez Mustafa
    • F16D33/00
    • F02B33/40F01N5/02F01N5/04F02B37/164F02B41/10Y02T10/144Y02T10/163
    • Improvements in a transmission are provided for transferring power from a power source to a work unit. The pump transfers energy received from the power source into a fluid or gas. The first turbine is fixed to output shaft, and a plurality of additional turbines are fixed on either one-way overrunning clutches or multi-disc clutches and these clutches are fixed to the output shaft and after each turbine is a multi-valves that discharges the fluid or gas. After all of the multi-stage turbines a first planetary gear set connects the transmission to the vehicle or work unit. The second planetary gear set is located between the last turbine and the first planetary gear set. During braking the planetary gear set reverses turning direction of the turbines and convert the turbines into pumps where they will pump low pressure fluid to a high pressure accumulator.
    • 提供传输的改进用于将电力从电源传送到工作单元。 泵将从电源接收的能量传递到流体或气体中。 第一涡轮机被固定到输出轴上,并且多个附加涡轮固定在单向超越离合器或多盘离合器上,并且这些离合器被固定到输出轴上,并且在每个涡轮机是多个阀之后, 流体或气体。 在所有多级涡轮机之后,第一行星齿轮组将变速器连接到车辆或工作单元。 第二行星齿轮组位于最后一个涡轮机和第一行星齿轮组之间。 在制动期间,行星齿轮组反转涡轮机的转动方向,并将涡轮机转换成泵,在那里它们将低压流体泵送到高压蓄能器。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • METERING SYSTEM FOR INJECTING A REDUCING AGENT INTO THE EXHAUST GAS FLOW OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 将还原剂注入内燃机排气的计量系统
    • US20120036835A1
    • 2012-02-16
    • US13254198
    • 2010-02-24
    • Georg Hüthwohl
    • Georg Hüthwohl
    • F01N3/10F01N5/04F01N11/00
    • F01N3/2066F01N2610/02F01N2610/08F02B37/164Y02T10/144Y02T10/24
    • The invention relates to a reducing agent metering system, and to a method for controlling the injection of a reducing agent into the exhaust gas flow (9) of a turbocharged internal combustion engine for selective catalytic reduction, wherein the metering system can be connected to a reducing agent tank (1), from which reducing agent can be removed, wherein the metering system comprises at least one nozzle (5) through which the reducing agent can be injected by means of compressed air into the exhaust gas flow (9), wherein at least one part of the compressed air is taken from a charger of the internal combustion engine, wherein the compressed air supply (6) comprises an electric air pump (7) for generating compressed air, and comprises a bypass (19) in parallel with the air pump (7), so that the charge air of the turbocharger flows over or can flow over the air pump (7).
    • 本发明涉及一种还原剂计量系统,以及用于控制将还原剂注入到用于选择性催化还原的涡轮增压内燃机的排气流(9)中的方法,其中计量系统可连接到 还原剂罐(1),其中可以除去还原剂,其中计量系统包括至少一个喷嘴(5),还原剂可以通过压缩空气通过该喷嘴喷射到排气流(9)中,其中 所述压缩空气的至少一部分从所述内燃机的充电器取出,其中所述压缩空气供应装置(6)包括用于产生压缩空气的电动空气泵(7),并且包括与 所述空气泵(7),使得所述涡轮增压器的增压空气流过或可以流过所述空气泵(7)。