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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ASPIRATOR AND EJECTOR SYSTEM
    • 吸气器和喷射器系统
    • US20150020524A1
    • 2015-01-22
    • US14334094
    • 2014-07-17
    • David E. FletcherBrian M. GraichenMatt GilmerAndrew NiedertSteve Long
    • David E. FletcherBrian M. GraichenMatt GilmerAndrew NiedertSteve Long
    • F02M35/10
    • F02M35/10229F02M35/10157Y02T10/144Y02T10/146
    • An engine system having a flowpath between a junction upstream of a turbocharger and an intake manifold that includes an ejector and an aspirator connected in parallel relative to one another within the flowpath is disclosed. The motive flow through the ejector is in the opposite direction relative to the direction of the motive flow through the aspirator, and both the ejector and the aspirator have a suction port fluidly coupled to a device requiring vacuum. The engine system also includes a first check valve disposed in control of the motive flow through the ejector and a second check valve disposed in control of the motive flow through the aspirator and may also include a control valve in fluid communication within the flowpath upstream or downstream of the ejector and the aspirator that controls the flow into and/or out of both thereof.
    • 公开了一种发动机系统,其具有在涡轮增压器上游的连接点与包括喷射器的进气歧管之间的流路和在流路内相对于彼此并联连接的吸气器。 通过喷射器的动力流动相对于通过抽吸器的动力流动的方向相反,并且喷射器和抽吸器都具有流体耦合到需要真空的装置的吸入口。 发动机系统还包括设置成控制通过喷射器的动力流动的第一止回阀和设置成控制通过抽吸器的动力流动的第二止回阀,并且还可以包括在上游或下游的流动路径内流体连通的控制阀 的喷射器和吸气器,其控制流入和/或流出两者的流量。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ASPIRATORS FOR PRODUCING VACUUM USING THE VENTURI EFFECT
    • 使用VENTURI效应生产真空吸入器
    • US20140360607A1
    • 2014-12-11
    • US14294727
    • 2014-06-03
    • Dave FletcherBrian GraichenKeith HamptonMatt GilmerAndrew Niedert
    • Dave FletcherBrian GraichenKeith HamptonMatt GilmerAndrew Niedert
    • B01F5/04
    • B60T13/52B60T17/02Y10T137/87587
    • Aspirators are disclosed herein that include a body defining a Venturi gap between an outlet end of a converging motive section and an inlet end of a diverging discharge section and have a suction port in fluid communication with the Venturi gap. The converging motive section defines a circular-shaped motive inlet and defines an elliptical- or polygonal-shaped motive outlet, and the diverging discharge section defines an elliptical- or polygonal-shaped discharge inlet. In one embodiment, the converging motive section defines an inner passageway that transitions as a hyperbolic function from the circular-shaped motive inlet to the elliptical- or polygonal-shaped motive outlet and the elliptical- or polygonal-shaped motive outlet has an area that is less than the area of the circular-shaped motive inlet.
    • 本文公开了一种吸气器,其包括在会聚动力部分的出口端和发散排放部分的入口端之间限定文丘里间隙的主体,并且具有与文丘里间隙流体连通的吸入口。 会聚动力部分限定了一个圆形的动力入口并限定了一个椭圆形或多边形的动力出口,并且发散的排放部分限定了一个椭圆形或多边形的排出口。 在一个实施例中,会聚动力部分限定内部通道,其从圆形运动入口转换为椭圆形或多边形运动出口的双曲线函数,并且椭圆形或多边形运动出口具有 小于圆形动力入口的面积。