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    • 63. 发明授权
    • Article of footwear incorporating a shock absorption and energy return assembly for shoes
    • 鞋类包含减震和能量回收组件的鞋类
    • US06751891B2
    • 2004-06-22
    • US09947587
    • 2001-09-07
    • Thomas D Lombardino
    • Thomas D Lombardino
    • A43B2132
    • A43B13/182
    • A shock absorption and energy return assembly for increasing the stability, shock absorption and energy return capabilities of a shoe. The assembly generally includes lower and upper guide members having a plurality of spring retainers, a plurality of springs positioned within the spring retainers, and a resilient connecting member which fixedly attaches the lower guide member to the upper guide member and serves to limit the separation between the guide members, preventing disengagement of the springs from within the guide members while simultaneously providing a means of allowing the springs to compress below their uncompressed height when a force is applied on the assembly. Alternatively, the assembly could be surrounded by a sealed, transparent encasement, which in one embodiment would comprise a lower portion and an upper portion surrounding the lower guide member and the upper guide member, and a plurality of lower extrusions and upper extrusions. The extrusions would extend into a plurality of apertures contained within the guide members as well as the plurality of compression springs positioned between the guide members, and would be adjoined. The encasement may also be filled with a pressurized gas for added stability and dampening of the springs. The inventive device is designed to be inserted or molded within the heel or forefoot portion of the mid-sole of a shoe, with the mid-sole optionally having one or more cutouts, thereby allowing a means of viewing the inventive device in operation.
    • 减震和能量回收组件,用于提高鞋的稳定性,减震能力和能量回收能力。 组件通常包括具有多个弹簧保持器的下引导构件和上导向构件,定位在弹簧保持器内的多个弹簧,以及将下引导构件固定地附接到上引导构件的弹性连接构件, 引导构件防止弹簧从引导构件中脱离,同时提供当将力施加到组件上时允许弹簧压缩到低于其未压缩高度的装置。 或者,组件可以被密封的透明的包装围绕,在一个实施例中,该包装将包括下部和围绕下引导构件和上引导构件的上部,以及多个下挤压件和上挤压件。 挤出物将延伸到包含在引导构件内的多个孔以及定位在引导构件之间的多个压缩弹簧,并且将邻接。 包装也可以用加压气体填充以增加弹簧的稳定性和阻尼。 本发明的装置被设计成插入或模制在鞋中部鞋底的脚后跟部分中,中间鞋底可选地具有一个或多个切口,从而允许在操作中观察本发明的装置。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Shock-absorbing structure formed by plastic material
    • 由塑料材料形成的减震结构
    • US06749187B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10305851
    • 2002-11-27
    • Teng-Jen Yang
    • Teng-Jen Yang
    • F16F700
    • A43B13/182
    • A shock-absorbing structure includes an elastic helical body, and an elastic helical curved tube. The elastic helical body is formed with a plurality of loops and a plurality of buffer spaces each defined between any two adjacent loops. The elastic helical curved tube is formed with a plurality of curved convex portions each inserted into a respective buffer space and urged between any two adjacent loops. Thus, the buffer spaces of the elastic helical body provide a cushioning effect. In addition, the elastic helical body and the elastic helical curved tube produce an elastic restoring force, so as to damp and reduce the stress applied on the shoe sole, thereby providing a shock-absorbing effect.
    • 减震结构包括弹性螺旋体和弹性螺旋形弯管。 弹性螺旋体形成有多个环和多个缓冲空间,每个缓冲空间限定在任何两个相邻环之间。 弹性螺旋曲线管形成有多个弯曲的凸起部分,每个弯曲的凸起部分插入到相应的缓冲空间中并且在任何两个相邻的环之间被推动。 因此,弹性螺旋体的缓冲空间提供缓冲效果。 此外,弹性螺旋体和弹性螺旋弯曲管产生弹性恢复力,以便减轻和减小施加在鞋底上的应力,从而提供减震效果。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Health ventilating insole
    • 健康通风鞋垫
    • US20040107600A1
    • 2004-06-10
    • US10647571
    • 2003-08-26
    • Chung Jung Lin
    • A43C013/08A43B013/38
    • A43B13/182A43B13/12A43B13/141A43B17/08
    • A ventilating insole (1) comprises an upper insole (11); a lower insole (12), a stripe (13) positioned between the upper insole (11) and lower insole (12), a ventilation layer (14) upon (or below) the upper insole (11), and a plurality of spiral springs(15) attached between the upper insole (11) and lower insole (12). The upper insole (11) has a plurality of air inlets (111) at the rear end and a plurality of air outlets (112) at a front end. The ventilation layer (14) is attached to the upper insole. The ventilation layer has a plurality of air inlet holes (141) communicable to the air inlets (111) of the upper insole but no holes communicable to the air outlets (112). By the air inlets (111) and air inlet holes (141), when the insole (1) is treaded, the air in the air chamber S will flows to the air outlets (112) of the upper insole and the ventilation layer (14); then air flows to the toes. Thus heat of the foot of the user is dissipated.
    • 通风鞋垫(1)包括鞋内底(11); 下鞋内底(12),位于鞋帮内底(11)和下鞋内底(12)之间的条(13),上鞋垫(11)上的通风层(14),以及多个螺旋 弹簧(15)安装在鞋内底(11)和下鞋底(12)之间。 上鞋底(11)在后端具有多个空气入口(111)和在前端具有多个空气出口(112)。 通风层(14)连接到上鞋垫。 通风层具有多个可与鞋内底的空气入口(111)连通的空气入口孔(141),但是没有可与空气出口(112)连通的孔。 通过空气入口(111)和空气入口孔(141),当内底(1)被踏上时,空气室S中的空气将流到上鞋垫和通风层(14)的空气出口(112) ); 然后空气流到脚趾。 因此,用户的脚的热消散。
    • 68. 发明申请
    • Enhanced impact and energy absorbing product for footwear, protective equipment, floors, boards, walls, and other surfaces
    • 增强鞋类,防护装备,地板,板,墙壁和其他表面的冲击和能量吸收产品
    • US20030217483A1
    • 2003-11-27
    • US10154688
    • 2002-05-24
    • Carl J. Abraham
    • A43B013/28
    • A43B13/182A43B13/187A43B21/30
    • A complete energy absorbing system for a variety of items, including athletic shoes. To accomplish the foregoing, the invention utilizes a series of encapsulated springs that are always in a state of suspension. Such is a result of the unique stiffening of the conical spring during compression thereof. In the preferred mode, the encapsulated springs are conical in nature, and alternate between standard and upside-down orientation, providing the utmost in strength and support while preventing the springs from bottoming out upon impact. Importantly, as distinguished from the prior art, an encapsulating material placed around a plurality of conical springs prevents the springs from being continually placed in a stressed situation, thus maintaining their structural integrity. Such encapsulating material may be made of a polymeric or thermoplastic material, which conforms to the conical shape of the springs and their respective apertures, functioning to aid in the dissipation of impact forces. In enhanced modes, the polymeric or thermoplastic material may also be placed within the interior of a conical spring, to provide additional stability and absorption and dissipation of forces. The uniqueness of the encapsulation of the springs is that such a configuration allows for specific designs, lengths, and widths, as well as ease of placement in pre-formed openings in the padding or encapsulating material for the manufacture of the final product. Because the springs work in conjunction with one another, and because the springs work in conjunction with the encapsulating material, the present invention provides a durable, long-lasting system that allows for previously-unattained stability and comfort.
    • 一个完整的能量吸收系统,用于各种物品,包括运动鞋。 为了实现上述目的,本发明利用了始终处于悬浮状态的一系列密封弹簧。 这是由于锥形弹簧在压缩期间独特的加强。 在优选模式中,密封弹簧本质上是圆锥形的,并且在标准和倒置方向之间交替,提供最大的强度和支撑,同时防止弹簧在冲击时触底。 重要的是,与现有技术不同,围绕多个锥形弹簧放置的封装材料防止弹簧被持续地置于应力状态,从而保持其结构完整性。 这种包封材料可以由聚合物或热塑性材料制成,其符合弹簧的锥形形状及其各自的孔,起到辅助消除冲击力作用。 在增强的模式中,聚合物或热塑性材料也可以放置在锥形弹簧的内部,以提供额外的稳定性和力的吸收和消散。 弹簧的封装的唯一性在于,这种构造允许具体的设计,长度和宽度,以及易于放置在用于制造最终产品的衬垫或封装材料中的预先形成的开口中。 因为弹簧彼此结合工作,并且由于弹簧与封装材料一起工作,所以本发明提供了一种耐用且持久的系统,其允许以前未达到的稳定性和舒适性。