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61. 发明申请

US20050180605A1 Machine vision system and method for estimating and tracking facial pose 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050180605A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11106872
申请日：2005-04-16
申请人： Kentaro Toyama
发明人： Kentaro Toyama
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/20
CPC分类号： G06K9/00228 , G06K9/32 , G06K2009/3291 , G06T7/277 , G06T7/74
摘要： The present invention includes in a system and method for estimating and tracking an orientation of a user's face by combining head tracking and face detection techniques. The orientation of the face, or facial pose, can be expressed in terms of pitch, roll and yaw of the user's head. Facial pose information can be used, for example, to ascertain in which direction the user is looking. In general, the facial pose estimation method obtains a position of the head and a position of the face and compares the two to obtain the facial pose. In particular, a camera is used to obtain an image containing a user's head. Any movement of the user's head is tracked and the head position is determined. A face then is detected on the head and the face position is determined. The head and face positions then are compared.

62. 发明申请

US20050168482A1 Image region filling by exemplar-based inpainting 失效
标题翻译：图像区域填充通过基于示例的修复
公开(公告)号：US20050168482A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11095138
申请日：2005-03-30
申请人： Antonio Criminisi , Patrick Perez , Kentaro Toyama , Michel Gangnet , Andrew Blake
发明人： Antonio Criminisi , Patrick Perez , Kentaro Toyama , Michel Gangnet , Andrew Blake
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/46 , G06T20060101 , G06T11/00 , G06T11/40 , G09G5/00 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T11/40
摘要： An example-based filling system identifies appropriate filling material to replace a destination region in an image and fills the destination region using this material, thereby alleviating or minimizing the amount of manual editing required to fill a destination region in image. Tiles of image data are borrowed from the proximity of the destination region or some other source to generate new image data to fill in the region. Destination regions may be designated by user input (e.g., selection of an image region by a user) or by other means (e.g., specification of a color or feature to be replaced). In addition, the order in which the destination region is filled by example tiles may be configured to emphasize the continuity of linear structures and composite textures using a type of isophote-driven image-sampling process.
摘要翻译：基于示例的填充系统识别适当的填充材料以替换图像中的目的地区域并使用该材料填充目的地区域，从而减少或最小化填充图像中的目的地区域所需的手动编辑量。从目的地区域或某些其他源的附近借用图像数据块以生成新的图像数据以填充该区域。目的地区域可以由用户输入（例如，用户选择图像区域）或通过其他方式（例如，要更换的颜色或特征的指定）来指定。此外，通过示例瓦片填充目的地区域的顺序可以被配置为使用一种类型的等轴驱动图像采样处理来强调线性结构和复合纹理的连续性。

63. 发明申请

US20050104966A1 Interactive images 有权
标题翻译：交互式图像
公开(公告)号：US20050104966A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US11020943
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Bernhard Schoelkopf , Kentaro Toyama , Matthew Uyttendaele
发明人： Bernhard Schoelkopf , Kentaro Toyama , Matthew Uyttendaele
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T11/00 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G06T11/001
摘要： A system and process for creating an interactive digital image, which allows a viewer to interact with a displayed image so as to change it with regard to a desired effect, such as exposure, focus or color, among others. An interactive image includes representative images which depict a scene with some image parameter varying between them. The interactive image also includes an index image, whose pixels each identify the representative image that exhibits the desired effect related to the varied image parameter at a corresponding pixel location. For example, a pixel of the index image might identify the representative image having a correspondingly-located pixel that depicts a portion of the scene at the sharpest focus. One primary form of interaction involves selecting a pixel of a displayed image whereupon the representative image identified in the index image at a corresponding pixel location is displayed in lieu of the currently displayed image.
摘要翻译：一种用于创建交互式数字图像的系统和过程，其允许观看者与显示的图像交互，以便根据期望的效果（例如曝光，聚焦或颜色等）改变它。交互式图像包括描绘具有在它们之间变化的一些图像参数的场景的代表性图像。交互式图像还包括索引图像，其像素每个标识在相应像素位置呈现与变化的图像参数相关的期望效果的代表图像。例如，索引图像的像素可以识别具有对应位置的像素的代表图像，其描绘最尖锐焦点的场景的一部分。一种主要的交互形式涉及选择显示图像的像素，由此显示在相应像素位置处的索引图像中标识的代表图像来代替当前显示的图像。

64. 发明授权

US06621020B2 Breaking mechanism for circuit breaker 失效
公开(公告)号：US06621020B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09983022
申请日：2001-10-22
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi , Seiichi Suzuki , Tsuneo Fujiwara , Yoshinobu Hamada , Nobuhiro Sekine , Yoshimi Jumonji , Toshizo Kaihoku
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi , Seiichi Suzuki , Tsuneo Fujiwara , Yoshinobu Hamada , Nobuhiro Sekine , Yoshimi Jumonji , Toshizo Kaihoku
IPC分类号： H01H316
CPC分类号： H01H71/505 , H01H3/62
摘要： A breaking mechanism includes a latch receiver engaging a latch to allow a movable contact shoe to be closed, and a tripping device for rotationally driving the latch receiver to disengage the latch to open the movable contact shoe. An engaging surface of the latch engaging the latch receiver is formed as a projecting circular surface, whereas an engaging surface of the latch receiver engaging the projecting circular surface is formed as a recessed circular surface having a radius of curvature greater than that of the projecting circular surface. The center of the curvature of the recessed circular surface coincides with the axis of a support shaft supporting the latch receiver. The loads causing a tripping device to drive the latch receiver do not change even if the location of an engaging point is changed.

65. 发明授权

US06502082B1 Modality fusion for object tracking with training system and method 有权
标题翻译：使用训练系统和方法进行物体跟踪的模态融合
公开(公告)号：US06502082B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09416189
申请日：1999-10-12
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Eric J. Horvitz
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Eric J. Horvitz
IPC分类号： G06F1518
CPC分类号： G06K9/00234 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/6296 , G06K2009/3291 , G06T7/246 , G06T7/277
摘要： The present invention is embodied in a system and method for training a statistical model, such as a Bayesian network, to effectively capture probabilistic dependencies between the true state of an object being tracked and evidence from various tracking modalities to achieve robust digital vision tracking. The model can be trained and structured offline using data collected from sensors, that may be either vision or non-vision-based, in conjunction with position estimates from the sensing modalities. Both the individual reports about targets provided by visual processing modalities and inferences about the context-sensitive accuracies of the reports are considered. Dependencies among variables considered in the model can be restructured with Bayesian learning methods that revise the dependencies considered in the model. In use, the learned models for fusing multiple modalities of visual processing provide real-time position estimates by making inferences from reports from the modalities and by inferences about the context-specific reliabilities of one or more modalities.
摘要翻译：本发明体现在用于训练诸如贝叶斯网络的统计模型的系统和方法中，以有效地捕获被跟踪对象的真实状态与来自各种跟踪模态的证据之间的概率依赖性，以实现鲁棒的数字视觉跟踪。该模型可以使用从传感器收集的数据进行训练和结构化，这些传感器可能是视觉或非视觉的结合来自感测模式的位置估计。考虑到关于视觉处理模式提供的目标的个别报告和关于报告的上下文敏感精度的推论。模型中考虑的变量之间的依赖关系可以通过修改模型中考虑的依赖关系的贝叶斯学习方法进行重组。在使用中，用于融合多种视觉处理模式的学习模型通过从模式的报告和对一种或多种模式的上下文特定可靠性的推断进行推论来提供实时位置估计。

66. 发明授权

US06486417B1 Circuit breaker on-off switch mechanism 有权
标题翻译：断路器开关机构
公开(公告)号：US06486417B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09609686
申请日：2000-07-05
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01H300
CPC分类号： H01H71/54 , H01H71/0228
摘要： A circuit breaker mechanism includes an operating part and an on-off switch part. The operating part includes a handle, a shaft, and a mechanism member. The handle is engages the shaft for rotation. The mechanism member moves responsively to rotation of the handle. The on-off switch part includes a switch lever, a switch shaft, and a spring. The switch lever is supported for rotation by the switch shaft between on and off positions. The spring biases the switch lever to one of the positions. The mechanism member has a portion engagable with a portion of the switch lever to control movement of the switch lever. The portions of the mechanism member and the switch lever are configured to permit assembly of the on-off switch part separate from the assembly of the operating part and engagement of the portions of the mechanism member and the switch lever subsequent to assembly of the on-off switch part.
摘要翻译：断路器机构包括操作部和开 - 关开关部。操作部分包括手柄，轴和机构构件。手柄与轴接合以进行旋转。机构构件响应于手柄的旋转而移动。开关开关部分包括开关杆，开关轴和弹簧。开关杆支撑在开关轴在开和关位置之间旋转。弹簧将开关杆偏置到其中一个位置。机构构件具有与开关杆的一部分可接合的部分，以控制开关杆的运动。机构构件和开关杆的部分构造成允许开关开关部件与操作部件的组件分离，并且在组装接合开关部件之后，机构构件和开关杆的部分的接合，关闭开关部分。

67. 发明授权

US5889505A Vision-based six-degree-of-freedom computer input device 失效
标题翻译：基于视觉的六自由度计算机输入设备
公开(公告)号：US5889505A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US810269
申请日：1997-03-03
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Gregory Donald Hager
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Gregory Donald Hager
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/042 , G06T7/20 , G09G5/00 , G05B15/00 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06F3/0325 , G06F3/0346 , G06T7/2033
摘要： A vision-based controller provides translational and rotational control signals to a computer or other input driven device. The controller includes a tracked object, positioned in space and having at least a first reference point and a second reference point. The tracked object is capable of three dimensional rotational and translational movement. At least one imaging device, positioned at a distance from the tracked object, generates an image of the tracked object, at plural succeeding times. A processor unit receives the image, comprised of pixel values, from the imaging device; identifies pixels corresponding to a current center of the tracked object, the first reference point and the second reference point; determines a current dimension (i.e., size or radius) of the tracked object; calculates a translational and rotational displacement of the tracked object based on the above information; and generates control signals in accordance with the transitional and rotational displacement.
摘要翻译：基于视觉的控制器向计算机或其他输入驱动装置提供平移和旋转控制信号。所述控制器包括位于空间中并具有至少第一参考点和第二参考点的跟踪对象。跟踪对象能够进行三维旋转和平移运动。位于跟踪对象一定距离处的至少一个成像设备在多个后续时间产生跟踪对象的图像。处理器单元从成像设备接收由像素值组成的图像; 识别与跟踪对象的当前中心对应的像素，第一参考点和第二参考点; 确定被跟踪对象的当前维度（即大小或半径）; 基于上述信息计算被跟踪对象的平移和旋转位移; 并根据过渡和转动位移产生控制信号。

68. 发明授权

US09703444B2 Dynamic distribution of client windows on multiple monitors 有权
公开(公告)号：US09703444B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-11
申请号：US13076450
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Clark D. Nicholson , Kentaro Toyama , Jack Creasey , Richard Lewis , Robert C. Elmer
发明人： Clark D. Nicholson , Kentaro Toyama , Jack Creasey , Richard Lewis , Robert C. Elmer
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F3/0481 , G06F9/44 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G06F3/1423 , G06F3/1446 , G06F9/452 , G09G2340/0492
摘要： A multi-user computer system may distribute user windows across multiple monitors. Some of the user windows may span two or more monitors. Some user windows may share a monitor. Each user window may be associated with a set of user input devices for each user. The user window configuration may be changed on the fly by an administrative user, who may reposition, rotate, scale, or perform other changes to the windows.

69. 发明授权

US09406340B2 Talking paper authoring tools 有权
标题翻译：谈纸制作工具
公开(公告)号：US09406340B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13493112
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Gerald Chu , Ravin Balakrishnan
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Gerald Chu , Ravin Balakrishnan
IPC分类号： G06F17/22 , G11B27/031 , G09B5/06 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G11B27/031 , G06F17/30056 , G09B5/065
摘要： A range of unified software authoring tools for creating a talking paper application for integration in an end user platform are described herein. The authoring tools are easy to use and are interoperable to provide an easy and cost-effective method of creating a talking paper application. The authoring tools provide a framework for creating audio content and image content and interactively linking the audio content and the image content. The authoring tools also provide for verifying the interactively linked audio and image content, reviewing the audio content, the image content and the interactive linking on a display device. Finally, the authoring tools provide for saving the audio content, the video content and the interactive linking for publication to a manufacturer for integration in an end user platform or talking paper platform.
摘要翻译：这里描述了用于创建用于集成在最终用户平台中的通话纸应用的一系列统一的软件创作工具。创作工具易于使用，可互操作，提供了一种创建讲话纸应用程序的简单而具有成本效益的方法。创作工具提供了创建音频内容和图像内容并交互地链接音频内容和图像内容的框架。创作工具还提供用于验证交互式链接的音频和图像内容，在显示设备上检查音频内容，图像内容和交互式链接。最后，创作工具提供将音频内容，视频内容和交互式链接保存到制造商以便集成到最终用户平台或谈话纸平台中。

70. 发明授权

US09256845B2 Icafépre-ordering 有权
公开(公告)号：US09256845B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US12359228
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Garrett Vargas
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Garrett Vargas
IPC分类号： G06F1/20 , G06F13/14 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q30/06
CPC分类号： G06Q10/02 , G06Q30/0601
摘要： Technology for pre-ordering (e.g., pre-fetching content) at a shared computing premise is described. The technology can enable a user to locate and reserve an available seat at a shared computing premise (e.g., an iCafé). A service can transmit to the user a list of nearby iCafés or available seats that is ranked or ordered based on various criteria. The selected iCafé may pre-fetch content. The iCafé may also provide the pre-fetched content on removable media so that the user does not need to view all the pre-fetched content only at the iCafé. The iCafé may provide a search and/or document notification service and perform searches, download documents, and check for changes to specified documents even when the user is not logged on or using a computer at the iCafé. After the documents are retrieved and stored, the iCafé may send a notification to the user.
摘要翻译：描述用于在共享计算机构预先排序（例如，预取内容）的技术。该技术可以使用户能够在共享的计算机场（例如，iCafé）上定位和预留可用的座位。服务可以根据各种标准向用户发送附近iCafés或可用座位列表或排序或排序的列表。所选的iCafé可能会预取内容。 iCafé还可以在可移动媒体上提供预先获取的内容，以便用户不需要在iCafé上查看所有预先获取的内容。 iCafé可能会提供搜索和/或文档通知服务，并执行搜索，下载文档，并检查指定文档的更改，即使用户未在iCafé上登录或使用计算机。在检索和存储文档之后，iCafé可以向用户发送通知。

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