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61. 发明授权

US5571967A Termite detecting device and a method of detecting termites 失效
标题翻译：白蚁检测装置和白蚁检测方法
公开(公告)号：US5571967A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US267940
申请日：1994-07-06
申请人： Kunio Tanaka , Yuji Dohi , Akira Okamoto , Katsushi Morimoto , Gouichi Kagiyama
发明人： Kunio Tanaka , Yuji Dohi , Akira Okamoto , Katsushi Morimoto , Gouichi Kagiyama
IPC分类号： G01N3/42 , G01N29/14 , G01N3/40 , G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/42 , G01N29/14 , G01N2203/0623
摘要： The termite detecting device is placed in an expected invading passage for detecting damage or destruction caused by termites. One configuration of the device includes: a detecting wood sample for attracting termites; a detecting terminal being pressed against the detecting wood sample while the detecting wood sample is supplied with water as required; and a magnetic circuit capable of being opened and closed by the movement of the detecting terminal. When the detecting wood sample is eaten and damaged by termites and becomes fragile, the detecting terminal sinks into the detecting wood sample by virtue of a pressing force and the magnetic circuit is made open. As a result, the device detects the existence of termites. Alternatively, another configuration of the termite detecting device detects vibrations caused by termites so as to detect the invasion of termites. In either device, when a valid signal from a magnetic sensor or a vibration sensor is issued, an indicator disposed in a house is activated to warn in response to the sensor signal. Alternatively the valid signal is transmitted by way of telephone line, etc., to a control center. Thus, the device warns the user of the invasion by termites in an early stage so that the user may take a quick action.
摘要翻译：白蚁检测装置放置在预期的入侵通道中，用于检测白蚁造成的损坏或破坏。该装置的一种结构包括：用于吸引白蚁的检测木材样品; 检测端子被按压在检测木材样品上，同时根据需要向检测木材样品供水; 以及能够通过检测端子的移动来打开和关闭的磁路。当检测木材样品被白蚁食用并损坏并变脆时，检测终端借助于压力将其吸入检测木材样品中，并使磁路打开。因此，该装置检测白蚁的存在。或者，白蚁检测装置的另一配置检测由白蚁引起的振动，以便检测白蚁的入侵。在任一装置中，当发出来自磁传感器或振动传感器的有效信号时，设置在房屋中的指示器被激活以响应于传感器信号而发出警告。或者，有效信号通过电话线路等传输到控制中心。因此，该设备在早期阶段向用户警告白蚁入侵，以便用户可以快速采取行动。

62. 发明授权

US5571957A Method of estimating service life of cutter 失效
标题翻译：估算刀具使用寿命的方法
公开(公告)号：US5571957A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US403771
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： Kunio Tanaka
发明人： Kunio Tanaka
IPC分类号： B23Q17/09 , G05B19/4065 , G05B23/02 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G05B19/4065 , G05B2219/37249 , G05B2219/37252
摘要： The service life of a cutter is determined with high accuracy by determining a corrective coefficient from a material coefficient determined by a material to be machined by the cutter and a machining condition coefficient determined by machining conditions, multiplying a period of usage of the cutter by said corrective coefficient thereby to correct the period of usage, accumulating corrected periods of usage, and judging the cutter as having ended its service life if the accumulated value exceeds a predetermined reference value.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01207 Sec。 371日期：1995年3月24日 102（e）1995年3月24日PCT PCT 1994年7月21日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 04633 日期1995年02月16日切割机的使用寿命通过从由切割机加工的材料确定的材料系数和通过加工条件确定的加工条件系数确定校正系数来确定高精度，乘以使用周期通过所述校正系数校正使用周期，累积校正期间，并且如果累加值超过预定参考值，则判断刀具已经结束其使用寿命。

63. 发明授权

US5548415A Image processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5548415A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US459425
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： Kunio Tanaka , Kouichi Hashimoto
发明人： Kunio Tanaka , Kouichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： H04N1/40 , H04N1/407
CPC分类号： H04N1/4072 , H04N1/40062
摘要： In an image processing apparatus, images on an original document captured by an image capturing device are classified into a binary image and a gradation image, and the densities of the images are then converted using density conversion curves, which are provided for binary images and gradation images, to output an image signal representing converted images. The state of a certain pixel is judged and is classified as one of a plurality of states between binary images and gradation images. Based on the results of the judgment, one curve is selected from a first density conversion curve for binary images, a second density conversion curve for gradation images and at least one third density conversion curve which interpolates the first and second density conversion curves. The density of the certain pixel is converted using the selected curve. The image processing apparatus can provide a high contrast in a binary image area of an original document and maintain the gradation of an image in a gradation image area of the original document. Also, the apparatus can output an image density signal which does not cause an unnatural vision due to an abrupt change in density.
摘要翻译：在图像处理装置中，将由图像拍摄装置拍摄的原稿上的图像分类为二值图像和灰度图像，然后使用密度转换曲线将图像的浓度转换为二值图像和灰度图像，以输出表示转换图像的图像信号。判断某像素的状态，并将其分类为二进制图像和灰度图像之间的多个状态之一。基于判断结果，从二值图像的第一密度转换曲线，灰度图像的第二浓度转换曲线和内插第一和第二浓度转换曲线的至少一个第三密度转换曲线中选择一个曲线。使用所选曲线转换特定像素的密度。图像处理装置可以在原始文档的二进制图像区域中提供高对比度并且在原始文档的灰度图像区域中保持图像的灰度。此外，该装置可以输出由于密度突然变化而不引起不自然的视觉的图像浓度信号。

64. 发明授权

US5429731A Method for forming a soft magnetic nitride layer on a magnetic head 失效
标题翻译：在磁头上形成软磁性氮化物层的方法
公开(公告)号：US5429731A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US86364
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： Koichi Osano , Hiroshi Sakakima , Keita Ihara , Mitsuo Satomi , Kumio Nago , Youichi Ohnishi , Kunio Tanaka , Hitoshi Yamanishi
发明人： Koichi Osano , Hiroshi Sakakima , Keita Ihara , Mitsuo Satomi , Kumio Nago , Youichi Ohnishi , Kunio Tanaka , Hitoshi Yamanishi
IPC分类号： G11B5/31 , C23C14/00 , C23C14/34 , H01F10/13 , H01F10/14 , H01F41/18
CPC分类号： C23C14/0036 , C23C14/3414 , H01F10/13 , H01F10/265
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for forming a layer of isotropic soft magnetic nitride alloy even by means of mass-production apparatus wherein a target size is large in comparison to a distance between a substrate and a target, by using a bias sputtering method wherein a negative bias voltage is continuously applied to a substrate and sputtering is carried out in Ar atmosphere mixed with nitrogen gas or periodically mixed with nitrogen gas. Furthermore, the present invention may include a heat treatment of the soft magnetic nitride alloy layer deposited on the substrate in a temperature of more than 300.degree..degree.C. to less than 800.degree. C. to improve a soft magnetic characteristic.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用偏置溅射法，即使通过使用偏置溅射方法，通过大量生产设备形成各向同性软磁性氮化物合金层的方法，其中靶材尺寸比基板和靶材之间的距离大向基板连续施加负偏压，在与氮气混合的Ar气氛中进行溅射或与氮气周期性地混合。此外，本发明可以包括在大于300℃至小于800℃的温度下沉积在基板上的软磁性氮化物合金层的热处理以改善软磁特性。

65. 发明授权

US5331540A Symbol definition system and method a programmable machine controller 失效
标题翻译：可编程机器控制器的符号定义系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5331540A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US776222
申请日：1991-11-13
申请人： Kunio Tanaka , Yasushi Onishi
发明人： Kunio Tanaka , Yasushi Onishi
IPC分类号： G05B19/05 , G05B19/414
CPC分类号： G05B19/056 , G05B19/4147
摘要： A symbol definition system for a programmable machine controller (PMC) for defining symbols (signal names) in a sequence program of the PMC. Since the function of the signals between the PMC and a numerical control apparatus is fixed, a first group of symbols is supplied to a program creation unit as system data, and therefore, when a sequence program is created, the first group of symbols need not be defined. Further, the first group of symbols is transferred to the PMC together with the sequence program and used for editing and maintenance.
摘要翻译：用于在PMC的顺序程序中定义符号（信号名称）的可编程机器控制器（PMC）的符号定义系统。由于PMC和数字控制装置之间的信号的功能是固定的，所以将第一组符号作为系统数据提供给程序创建单元，因此，当创建顺序程序时，第一组符号不需要被定义此外，第一组符号与顺序程序一起传送到PMC并用于编辑和维护。

66. 发明授权

US5319954A Apparatus for detecting bubbles in reagent pipetting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于检测试剂移液装置中的气泡的装置
公开(公告)号：US5319954A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US897851
申请日：1992-06-12
申请人： Noriaki Koeda , Takayoshi Izumi , Kunio Tanaka
发明人： Noriaki Koeda , Takayoshi Izumi , Kunio Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01F23/24 , G01N1/00 , G01N35/10 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/1016 , G01N2035/1018 , G01N2035/1025
摘要： In an automatic analyzer of samples, the liquid specimen and the reagent are mixed in a reaction container to react. If, however, there is a bubble in the reagent container, a accurate amount of a reagent may not be dispensed. Accordingly, a liquid surface detecting circuit for detecting the liquid surface on the basis of the impedance change between a pipet and a ground is disposed, and the height of the liquid surface before and after suction of the reagent is compared on the basis of the liquid surface detecting information, and the bubble is detected when the difference is more than a specified value, and accordingly the driving circuit of the driving source is controlled by the control circuit. Thus, when dispensing the reagent in the reagent container by a pipet, the bubble can be detected securely and accurately, and this apparatus may be used in a slender reagent container.
摘要翻译：在样品的自动分析仪中，将液体样品和试剂混合在反应容器中进行反应。然而，如果试剂容器中存在气泡，则可能不能分配精确量的试剂。因此，设置用于基于移液管和地面之间的阻抗变化来检测液面的液面检测电路，并且基于液体比较试剂吸入前后的液面高度表面检测信息，并且当该差大于指定值时检测气泡，并且因此驱动源的驱动电路由控制电路控制。因此，当通过移液管将试剂分配到试剂容器中时，可以可靠且准确地检测气泡，并且该装置可以用于细长的试剂容器中。

67. 发明授权

US5299902A Chip-type electronic element supplying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：片式电子元件供给装置
公开(公告)号：US5299902A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US823570
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Hiroyuki Fujiwara , Takayuki Fujita , Shigetoshi Negishi , Kunio Tanaka , Hiroaki Terazawa , Hidekazu Nakamura , Takayoshi Kado
发明人： Hiroyuki Fujiwara , Takayuki Fujita , Shigetoshi Negishi , Kunio Tanaka , Hiroaki Terazawa , Hidekazu Nakamura , Takayoshi Kado
IPC分类号： B23P21/00 , H05K13/02 , H05K13/04 , B65H5/28
CPC分类号： H05K13/021 , H05K13/0417 , Y10T29/53178
摘要： Chip-type electronic elements are applied in line on the surface of a carrier tape before they are supplied to an automatic electronic-element supply apparatus so as to be automatically mounted on a printed circuit board. Side plates are disposed at an end portion of the body frame of the automatic electronic element supply apparatus for a chip-type electronic element mounting apparatus in such a manner that a plurality of carrier tape reels can be fastened to the side plates and the carrier tapes are discharged from the tape reels in a ratchet manner while moving adjacently in parallel to one another through another end portion of the body frame. Thus, a multiplicity of different kinds of electronic elements can be supplied from one supply apparatus.
摘要翻译：芯片型电子元件在被提供给自动电子元件供给装置之前，一直沿着载带表面施加，以便自动安装在印刷电路板上。侧片设置在芯片型电子元件安装装置的自动电子元件供给装置的主体框架的端部，使得多个载带卷筒可以紧固到侧板和载带以棘轮方式从磁带盘排出，同时通过主体框架的另一端部彼此平行地相对移动。因此，可以从一个供应装置提供多种不同种类的电子元件。

68. 发明授权

US5082545A Sputtering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：溅射装置
公开(公告)号：US5082545A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US450920
申请日：1989-12-14
申请人： Kunio Tanaka , Youichi Ohnishi , Masahide Yokoyama
发明人： Kunio Tanaka , Youichi Ohnishi , Masahide Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/34 , H01J37/32 , H01J37/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/3421 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/34 , H01J37/34 , H01J37/3497
摘要： A sputtering apparatus to be used in reactive sputtering which mixes a reactive gas into a discharge gas so as to form chemical compound thin membranes.A heating means is provided for heating the target. Light such as infrared rays or the like, and laser beams are ideal as the heating means. A thermometer for applying light is preferable to measure the temperature of at least one portion of the target for controlling the heating condition of the target. The composition of the thin membrane to be formed by the reactive sputtering can may be made constant.
摘要翻译：用于反应溅射中的溅射装置，其将反应气体混合到放电气体中以形成化合物薄膜。提供用于加热靶的加热装置。诸如红外线等的光和激光束是加热装置的理想选择。优选用于施加光的温度计来测量靶的至少一部分的温度以控制靶的加热条件。可以使通过反应性溅射形成的薄膜的组成恒定。

69. 发明授权

US5065697A Laser sputtering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：激光溅射装置
公开(公告)号：US5065697A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US559270
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： Yoshikazu Yoshida , Kunio Tanaka , Yukio Nishikawa
发明人： Yoshikazu Yoshida , Kunio Tanaka , Yukio Nishikawa
IPC分类号： C23C14/34 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/28
CPC分类号： C23C14/28 , C23C14/246
摘要： A laser sputtering apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a laser for radiating a laser beam, a vacuum sealing window arranged at the chamber for introducing the beam into the chamber, a film transporting device for transporting a film while the film is passing near the window and a substrate holder arranged opposite to the window with the film therebetween for holding a substrate. The film has high laser transmission and a surface over which material for a thin film to be formed on the substrate is deposited. The device transports the film while the surface of the film is opposed to the substrate. The laser beam sputters the material on the thin film onto the substrate.
摘要翻译：激光溅射装置包括真空室，用于照射激光束的激光器，布置在腔室处的用于将光束引入腔室的真空密封窗口，当薄膜经过靠近窗口时传送薄膜的薄膜传送装置，以及衬底保持器，其与窗口相对设置，其间具有用于保持衬底的膜。该膜具有高激光透射率，并且沉积在基底上形成用于形成薄膜的材料的表面。当膜的表面与基板相对时，该装置传输薄膜。激光束将薄膜上的材料喷射到基板上。

70. 发明授权

US5006218A Sputtering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：溅射装置
公开(公告)号：US5006218A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US556002
申请日：1990-07-16
申请人： Yoshikazu Yoshida , Kunio Tanaka
发明人： Yoshikazu Yoshida , Kunio Tanaka
IPC分类号： C23C14/34 , C23C14/35 , H01J37/34 , H01L21/203 , H05H1/46
CPC分类号： C23C14/351 , H01J37/3402
摘要： A sputtering apparatus includes: a discharge chamber having four curved side surfaces protruding toward a center of the chamber to form a discharge space surrounded by the side surfaces therein; a gas inlet and a gas outlet each formed at the chamber; cylindrical cathodes; plural permanent magnets arranged outside each of the side surfaces of the chamber; a sputtering electrode arranged at the space surrounded by the curved side surfaces; and a bed for holding a substrate, which is arranged in the chamber and opposed to the sputtering electrode. Each of the cathodes is arranged between the adjacent curved side surfaces of the chamber. A negative electric potential is applied to each of the cathodes. The adjacent permanent magnets have different magnetic poles to each other. The surface of substrate held by the bed is parallel to the opposed surface of the sputtering electrode, and the surfaces of the substrate and the electrode are arranged crossing the curved side surfaces.
摘要翻译：溅射装置包括：排出室，其具有朝向所述室的中心突出的四个弯曲侧表面，以形成由其侧表面包围的放电空间; 每个在所述室处形成的气体入口和气体出口; 圆柱形阴极; 布置在室的每个侧表面之外的多个永磁体; 设置在由弯曲侧面包围的空间的溅射电极; 以及用于保持基板的床，其布置在室中并与溅射电极相对。每个阴极布置在腔室的相邻弯曲侧表面之间。对每个阴极施加负电位。相邻的永磁体具有彼此不同的磁极。由床保持的基板的表面平行于溅射电极的相对表面，并且基板和电极的表面布置成与弯曲的侧表面相交。

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