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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Method of determining position of wireless communication terminal
    • 确定无线通信终端位置的方法
    • US06329948B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09636570
    • 2000-08-10
    • Seiji Ishikawa
    • Seiji Ishikawa
    • G01S302
    • G01S19/46G01S5/0063G01S5/14G01S19/48
    • In order to determine a position of a mobile station in a wireless communication system including a plurality of mobile stations each having a wireless communication terminal installed therein, a plurality of base stations and a communication control station, times of receipt at which a radio wave emitted by a wireless communication terminal provided in a mobile station whose position is to be determined are received by at least three base stations substantially synchronized with a standard time are measured, a plurality of representative points are set on a position calculation area within an overlapped portions of cover areas of these base stations, communication delay times at respective representative points are calculated with [(x−xi)2+(y−yi)2]½/C (C is a velocity of light), wave emitting times TMi are calculated as differences between the times of receipt Ti and the communication delay times, a sum D of squares of differences between two calculated wave emitting times in all combinations of two calculated wave emitting times is calculated, and a position of the mobile station is determined at one of said plurality of representative points which gives a minimum sum.
    • 为了确定移动台在包括安装有无线通信终端的多个移动台的无线通信系统中的位置,多个基站和通信控制站,发送无线电波的接收时间 通过被设置在要被确定位置的移动台中的无线通信终端被测量与基本上与标准时间基本上同步的至少三个基站,多个代表点被设置在位置计算区域的重叠部分内 这些基站的覆盖区域,使用[(x-xi)2+(y-yi)2] 1/2 / C(C是光速)计算各代表点的通信延迟时间,计算发射时间TMi 作为接收时间Ti和通信延迟时间之间的差异,所有com中的两个计算的发射时间之间的差的平方和的和D 计算两个计算的发射次数的比特,并且在给出最小和的所述​​多个代表点之一处确定移动台的位置。
    • 62. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for holding workpiece
    • 用于保持工件的装置
    • US06290583B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09150371
    • 1998-09-10
    • Hiroo SuzukiSeiji Ishikawa
    • Hiroo SuzukiSeiji Ishikawa
    • B24B2900
    • B24B37/30
    • An apparatus for holding a workpiece is incorporated in a polishing apparatus which polishes the workpiece to a flat mirror finish. The workpiece holding apparatus has a top ring holding a workpiece and a top ring drive shaft for rotating the top ring and pressing the top ring holding the workpiece against a turntable. A rotary joint is removably provided on the top ring drive shaft for allowing fluid to pass therethrough to thereby communicate with an external fluid source. A passage provided in the top ring drive shaft allows the rotary joint to communicate with through-holes formed in the top ring.
    • 用于保持工件的装置结合在抛光装置中,抛光装置将工件抛光成平面镜面。 工件保持装置具有保持工件的顶环和用于使顶环旋转并将保持工件的顶环压靠在转台上的顶环驱动轴。 旋转接头可移除地设置在顶环驱动轴上,以允许流体通过,从而与外部流体源连通。 设置在顶环驱动轴中的通道允许旋转接头与形成在顶环中的通孔相通。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Mobile object positioning system
    • 移动对象定位系统
    • US5598166A
    • 1997-01-28
    • US626722
    • 1996-04-01
    • Seiji IshikawaYoshihisa SuwaTakeshi ItoTomio Yasuda
    • Seiji IshikawaYoshihisa SuwaTakeshi ItoTomio Yasuda
    • G01C21/00G01S1/00G01S19/14G01S19/49G08G1/0969H04B7/185G01S5/02
    • G01S19/49
    • A mobile object positioning system includes a GPS signal receiver for receiving positioning radio signals from a plurality of satellites, calculating a present location of a mobile object in accordance with the positioning radio signal and outputting present location data at each of a plurality of calculating times. An electronic controller is provided for updating the present location data at each calculating time, storing the present location data, estimating an error of the present location data in accordance with the positioning radio signals and outputting error data at each estimating time. A vehicle velocity sensor is disposed on the mobile object for detecting the velocity of the moving mobile object and outputting a mobile velocity signal. The electronic controller determines a stationary condition of the mobile object in accordance with the mobile velocity signal and prohibits updating the present location data when a stationary condition of the mobile object is determined and a value of the error data at a present estimating time is larger than that at a last previous estimating time.
    • 移动物体定位系统包括:GPS信号接收器,用于从多个卫星接收定位无线电信号,根据定位无线电信号计算移动物体的当前位置,并在多个计算时间中的每一个处输出当前位置数据。 提供电子控制器,用于在每个计算时间更新当前位置数据,存储当前位置数据,根据定位无线电信号估计当前位置数据的错误,并在每个估计时间输出错误数据。 车辆速度传感器设置在移动物体上,用于检测移动移动物体的速度并输出移动速度信号。 电子控制器根据移动速度信号确定移动对象的静止状态,并且当确定移动对象的静止状态并且当前估计时间的误差数据的值大于当前位置数据时,禁止更新当前位置数据 在最后的估计时间。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Polishing apparatus
    • 抛光设备
    • US5384986A
    • 1995-01-31
    • US124648
    • 1993-09-22
    • Masayoshi HiroseSeiji IshikawaNorio KimuraKiyotaka KawashimaYou Ishii
    • Masayoshi HiroseSeiji IshikawaNorio KimuraKiyotaka KawashimaYou Ishii
    • B24B37/26B24B53/007B24B53/017B41J11/62
    • B24B53/017B24B37/26
    • A turntable with an abrasive cloth mounted thereon and a top ring positioned above the turntable are independently rotatably provided. The top ring holds a workpiece to be polished and presses the workpiece against the abrasive cloth. The turntable and the top ring are rotated to polish the surface of the workpiece to a flat mirror finish on the abrasive cloth. A rotatable brush pressed against the abrasive cloth is rotated about an axis substantially perpendicularly to the plane of the abrasive cloth, and oscillated substantially radially between radially inner and outer positions over the abrasive cloth. A cleaning solution is sprayed from a nozzle onto the abrasive cloth. The turntable has a bank along an outer circumferential edge thereof for preventing a protective solution, which is supplied to the abrasive cloth to keep the abrasive cloth wet and prevent it, from flowing off the turntable when the turntable is stationary.
    • 安装有研磨布的转盘和位于转盘上方的顶环可独立地可旋转地设置。 顶环保持要抛光的工件,并将工件压在研磨布上。 转盘和顶环旋转以将工件的表面抛光到研磨布上的平整镜面上。 压在研磨布上的可旋转刷子围绕基本上垂直于研磨布平面的轴线旋转,并且在磨料布的径向内部和外部位置之间基本径向摆动。 将清洁溶液从喷嘴喷射到研磨布上。 转台沿其外圆周边缘具有一个堤,用于防止当转台静止时供给磨料以保持磨料湿润并防止磨损的保护溶液流出转台。