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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Vibration-type measurement pickup for measuring media flowing in two medium-lines, and inline measuring device having such a pickup
    • 用于测量在两条中线流动的介质的振动型测量拾取器,以及具有这种拾取器的在线测量装置
    • US07127952B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US11167081
    • 2005-06-28
    • Ennio BittoHolger Bernhard
    • Ennio BittoHolger Bernhard
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8422G01F1/8468G01F1/8477G01F1/8495
    • A measurement pickup includes at least four measuring tubes for conveying media to be measured. Each measuring tube has a first in-/outlet end and a second in-/outlet end. During operation, the measuring tubes vibrate, at least at times, especially simultaneously. The measurement pickup further includes an electromechanical exciter mechanism causing the measuring tube to vibrate, as well as a sensor arrangement reacting at least to local vibrations of the measuring tubes for producing at least one measurement signal influenced by vibrations of the measuring tubes. Of the at least four measuring tubes, two measuring tubes are, at least at times, inserted into the course of a first medium-line such that each of these two measuring tubes simultaneously conveys, in each case, a partial volume of a medium flowing through the first medium line, and two other measuring tubes of the at least four measuring tubes are, at least at times, inserted into the course of a second medium line such that each of these two measuring tubes simultaneous conveys, in each case, a partial volume of a second medium flowing through the second medium line. The measurement pickup can thus, on the one hand, have two media flowing through it, which differ measurably from one another in at least one physical property, for example mass flow rate, medium density and/or medium temperature, while having, on the other hand, despite the different media, a good zero-point stability.
    • 测量拾取器包括用于输送要测量的介质的至少四个测量管。 每个测量管具有第一入/出端和第二入/出端。 在操作期间,测量管至少有时特别是同时振动。 测量拾取器还包括使得测量管振动的机电激励器机构以及至少与测量管的局部振动反应的传感器装置,用于产生受测量管的振动影响的至少一个测量信号。 在至少四个测量管中,两个测量管至少有时被插入到第一中线的过程中,使得这两个测量管中的每一个同时在每种情况下传送流体的介质的部分体积 至少有四个测量管的另外两个测量管至少有时被插入到第二介质管线的过程中,使得这两个测量管中的每一个在每种情况下同时传送 流过第二介质线的第二介质的部分体积。 因此,一方面,测量拾取器可以具有流过它的两个介质,它们在至少一个物理性质(例如质量流量,中等密度和/或介质温度)上彼此可测量地不同,同时在 另一方面,尽管媒体不同,零点稳定性很好。
    • 62. 发明授权
    • Magnetic circuit arrangement for a sensor having electrical leads attached to the mounting support
    • 用于具有附接到安装支架的电引线的传感器的磁路布置
    • US07100456B2
    • 2006-09-05
    • US11245415
    • 2005-09-30
    • Ennio BittoGerhard Eckert
    • Ennio BittoGerhard Eckert
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8477G01F1/8413G01F1/8427
    • A mount for electrical leads to a vibration-type sensor and/or for coils on a vibration-type sensor. The mount includes at least one resilient first arm attached to a first sensing tube of the sensor and at least one resilient arm attached to a second sensing tube of the sensor. The two sensing tubes, which are caused to vibrate during operation of the sensor, form a double-tube arrangement having a longitudinal gravity line, which lies in an imaginary central plane extending between the two, preferably parallel, sensing, tubes. The two arms of the mount are essentially rigidly connected to one another at a connecting location remote from the two sensing tubes, and the mount exhibits a first eigenmode of predeterminable mechanical resonance frequency, f1, at which the first arm attached to the first sensing tube and the second arm attached to the second sensing tube oscillate pendularly essentially perpendicular to the central plane of the double-tube arrangement. The mount exhibits a second eigenmode of predeterminable mechanical resonance frequency, f2, at which the first arm attached to the first sensing tube and the second arm attached to the second sensing tube oscillate pendularly essentially parallel to the central plane of the double-tube arrangement, and the resonance frequency, f1, of the first eigenmode is different from the resonance frequency, f2, of the second eigenmode.
    • 用于电的安装件通向振动型传感器和/或振动型传感器上的线圈。 安装件包括至少一个附接到传感器的第一感测管的弹性第一臂和附接到传感器的第二传感管的至少一个弹性臂。 在传感器操作期间被引起振动的两个感测管形成双管装置,该双管装置具有纵向重力线,该纵向重力线位于在两个较佳平行的传感管之间延伸的假想中心平面。 安装件的两个臂基本上在远离两个感测管的连接位置处彼此刚性地连接,并且安装件呈现出可预定的机械共振频率f 1的第一本征模, 附接到第一感测管的第一臂和附接到第二感测管的第二臂基本上垂直于双管装置的中心平面摆动摆动。 该安装件呈现出可预定的机械共振频率f 2 2的第二本征模式,在该第二本征模式下,附接到第一感测管的第一臂和附接到第二感测管的第二臂基本上平行于中心摆动摆动 第一本征模的谐振频率f 1不同于第二本征模的谐振频率f 2 2 N 2。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Magnetic circuit arrangement for a sensor
    • 用于传感器的磁路布置
    • US07051598B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10805391
    • 2004-03-22
    • Ennio BittoGerhard Eckert
    • Ennio BittoGerhard Eckert
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8477G01F1/8413G01F1/8427
    • The invention relates to a mount for electrical leads to a vibration-type sensor and/or for coils on a vibration-type sensor. The mount includes at least one resilient first arm attached to a first sensing tube of a sensor and at least one resilient arm attached to a second sensing tube of the sensor, wherein the two sensing tubes, which are caused to vibrate during operation of the sensor, form a double-tube arrangement having a longitudinal gravity line, which lies in an imaginary central plane extending between the two, preferably parallel, sensing tubes, and the two arms of the mount are essentially rigidly connected to one another at a connecting location remote from the two sensing tubes, that the mount exhibits a first eigenmode of predeterminable mechanical reasonance frequency, f1, at which the first arm attached to the first sensing tube and the second arm attached to the second sensing tube oscillate pendularly essentially perpendicular to the central plane of the double-tube arrangement, and that the mount exhibits a second eigenmode of predeterminable mechanical reasonance frequency, f2, at which the first arm attached to the first sensing tube and the second arm attached to the second sensing tube oscillate pendularly essentially parallel to the central plane of the double-tube arrangement, and wherein the reasonance frequency, f1, of the first eigenmode is different from the reasonance frequency, f2, of the second eigenmode.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于电连接到振动型传感器和/或用于振动型传感器上的线圈的安装件。 安装件包括附接到传感器的第一感测管的至少一个弹性第一臂和附接到传感器的第二感测管的至少一个弹性臂,其中在传感器的操作期间使两个感测管振动 ,形成具有纵向重力线的双管装置,该纵向重力线位于在两个优选平行的传感管之间延伸的假想中心平面中,并且安装座的两个臂基本上在远程连接位置处彼此刚性地连接 从两个感测管中,安装件呈现第一本征模式,其具有可预定的机械推理频率f 1,其中第一臂附接到第一感测管,第二臂附接到第二感测管 基本上垂直于双管装置的中心平面振荡,并且安装件呈现可预定的机械推理频率的第二本征模式,f 附接到第一感测管的第一臂和附接到第二感测管的第二臂基本上平行于双管装置的中心平面摆动,并且其中推理频率 ,第一本征模式的f 1不同于第二本征模式的推理频率f 2 2 N。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Vibration-type measuring sensor
    • 振动式测量传感器
    • US20050160832A1
    • 2005-07-28
    • US10504075
    • 2002-08-17
    • Ennio BittoChristian Schutze
    • Ennio BittoChristian Schutze
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8409G01F1/8477G01F15/14Y10T29/49798Y10T29/49861
    • This sensor, for a fluid and suitable for use in a pipeline at least temporarily containing the fluid flowing therethrough, has at least one curved measuring tube, which vibrates during operation and guides the fluid, and a housing enclosing the measuring tube. The housing is composed of a metal cap of two cap halves and a supporting tube, in which the measuring tube is held at its inlet and outlet ends in a manner such that the tube can oscillate, and out of which a measuring tube segment protrudes sideways. Each cap half has an edge with, in each case, four edge portions. The edge portions are straight, the edge portions are curved, and the edge portions have the shape of circular arcs. The edge portions are welded continuously to the supporting tube and the edge portions are welded continuously to one another. The cap halves are cut out of a dish-shaped intermediate having a formed, surrounding edge bead, provided with the shape of a quarter-torus by metal spinning.
    • 用于流体并适用于至少暂时容纳流过其中的流体的流体的传感器具有至少一个弯曲的测量管,其在操作期间振动并引导流体,以及壳体包围测量管。 外壳由两个半盖的金属盖和一个支撑管构成,其中测量管以其使管可摆动的方式保持在其入口端和出口端,测量管段侧向突出 。 每个帽半部具有在每种情况下具有四个边缘部分的边缘。 边缘部分是直的,边缘部分是弯曲的,并且边缘部分具有圆弧的形状。 边缘部分被连续地焊接到支撑管,并且边缘部分彼此连续焊接。 从具有形成的环绕边缘珠的盘形中间部分切出上半部分,通过金属纺丝提供四分之一环的形状。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Coriolis mass flow/density sensor with a single straight measuring tube
    • 科里奥利质量流量/密度传感器,带一根直的测量管
    • US6006609A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US940644
    • 1997-09-30
    • Wolfgang DrahmGeorg SzalokyAlfred WengerEnnio BittoOle KoudalChristian MattChristian Schutze
    • Wolfgang DrahmGeorg SzalokyAlfred WengerEnnio BittoOle KoudalChristian MattChristian Schutze
    • G01F1/84G01N9/00G01N11/16
    • G01F1/8409G01F1/8418G01F1/849G01N11/162G01N9/002
    • This mass flow/density sensor (10), which can be installed in a pipe and through which a fluid to be measured flows during operation, is to be balanced over a wide density range, so that accurate measurements are possible. A single straight measuring tube (13) having a longitudinal axis (131) extends between its inlet end (11) and the outlet end (12) and is fixed to a support, e.g., a cylindrical tube (14, 14'). The support has a longitudinal centroidal line (141) which is parallel to, but does not coincide with, the longitudinal axis (131) of the measuring tube. A cantilever (15) is fixed to the measuring tube (13) midway between the inlet and outlet ends (11, 12) and in operation causes the measuring tube to vibrate either in a first fundamental flexural mode or in a second fundamental flexural mode having a higher frequency than this first mode. An excitation arrangement (16) disposed midway between the end pieces excites the measuring tube (13) in the second mode. Sensors (17, 18) for the motions of the measuring tube on the inlet and outlet side are positioned between the middle of the tube and the inlet and outlet ends, respectively. The support may be provided with a counterbalance. Because of the torsional vibrations exerted by the cantilever on the measuring tube, the sensor is also well suited for measuring the viscosity of the fluid.
    • 这种质量流量/密度传感器(10)可以在宽的密度范围内平衡,可以安装在管道中,待测量的流体在运行过程中流动,从而可以进行精确的测量。 具有纵向轴线(131)的单个直的测量管(13)在其入口端(11)和出口端(12)之间延伸并且被固定到诸如圆柱形管(14,14')的支撑件上。 支撑件具有与测量管的纵向轴线(131)平行但不一致的纵向重心线(141)。 悬臂(15)在入口端和出口端(11,12)之间的中途固定到测量管(13),并且在操作中使测量管以第一基本弯曲模式或第二基本弯曲模式振动, 比第一模式高的频率。 设置在端片之间的中间的激励装置(16)在第二模式下激发测量管(13)。 用于入口和出口侧的测量管的运动的传感器(17,18)分别位于管的中间和入口端和出口端之间。 支撑件可以设置有平衡。 由于悬臂在测量管上施加的扭转振动,传感器也非常适合测量流体的粘度。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Coriolis-type mass flow sensor
    • 科里奥利型质量流量传感器
    • US5796011A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US747637
    • 1996-11-13
    • Mamadi KeitaEnnio Bitto
    • Mamadi KeitaEnnio Bitto
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F15/024G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8477
    • This mass flow sensor, which can be mounted by means of end parts, in particular flanges, in a conduit of a given diameter through which flows a fluid to be measured, has two parallel, circular-arc-segment-shaped measuring tubes which are fixed at their ends in respective flanges. The measuring tubes have the same inner diameter D and the same wall thickness w. The circular-arc segment has a height h, an arc radius R, and a chord length L. The inner diameter D is chosen as a function of the maximum permissible pressure loss in the measuring tubes, and the wall thickness w as a function of the maximum permissible pressure of the fluid. The stress .sigma..sub.T resulting from a maximum permissible temperature change .delta.T of the fluid is chosen to be less than the .sigma..sub.0.2 -value of the material of the measuring tubes. Under these conditions and for a given arc radius R, the segment height h is chosen as small as possible to become h.sub.min. An external support tube is provided whose ends are fixed to the respective end parts. Means are provided for exciting the measuring tubes into opposite sympathetic vibrations perpendicular to the respective circular-arc plane, and means for sensing, at at least two points spaced along the measuring tubes, the vibrations of the measuring tubes.
    • 这种质量流量传感器可以通过端部部件,特别是法兰安装在给定直径的导管中,流过要测量的流体的导管具有两个平行的圆弧段形测量管, 在其各自的法兰端部固定。 测量管具有相同的内径D和相同的壁厚w。 圆弧段具有高度h,圆弧半径R和弦长L.内径D被选择为测量管中最大允许压力损失的函数,壁厚w作为 流体的最大允许压力。 从流体的最大允许温度变化ΔT产生的应力σT选择为小于测量管材料的σ0.2值。 在这些条件下,对于给定的弧半径R,选择段高度h尽可能小以变为hmin。 提供外部支撑管,其端部固定到相应的端部。 提供了用于将测量管激发成垂直于相应圆弧平面的相反交感振动的装置,以及用于在沿着测量管分开的至少两个点处感测测量管的振动的装置。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Double straight tube coriolis type mass flow sensor
    • 双直管科里奥利型质量流量传感器
    • US5602345A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US434016
    • 1995-05-03
    • Alfred WengerGerhard EckertRainer LorenzEnnio BittoPatrick FleuryOle Koudal
    • Alfred WengerGerhard EckertRainer LorenzEnnio BittoPatrick FleuryOle Koudal
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F15/024G01F1/8404G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8422G01F1/8427G01F1/8495
    • This mass flow sensor, which can be installed in a fluid-carrying conduit of a given diameter so as to be axially aligned with the conduit, and whose production costs are drastically reduced, has an inlet tube and an outlet tube which serve to connect the mass flow sensor with the conduit, an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold, an external support tube whose end portions are fixed with their inside surfaces to the inlet manifold and outlet manifold, respectively, and with their faces to the inlet tube and outlet tube, respectively, two parallel, straight measuring tubes of the same inside diameter and the same wall thickness each having its two end portions fixed in parallel bores of the inlet manifold in alignment with the inlet tube and in parallel bores of the outlet manifold in alignment with the outlet tube, respectively, two node plates interconnecting the two measuring tubes near the inlet manifold and the outlet manifold, respectively, two vibration exciters, one per measuring tube, which excite the measuring tubes into oppositely directed resonance vibrations in only one plane of vibration, and a respective pair of spaced-apart electrodynamic sensors positioned along each of the measuring tubes for sensing the vibrations of the latter.
    • 该质量流量传感器可以安装在给定直径的流体输送导管中以便与导管轴向对准,并且其生产成本大大降低,具有入口管和出口管,其用于连接 具有导管的质量流量传感器,入口歧管和出口歧管,其外部支撑管的端部分别被固定到入口歧管和出口歧管,并且其端面分别固定在入口管和出口管上, 分别具有相同内径和相同壁厚的两个平行的直的测量管,每个具有两个端部固定在入口歧管的平行孔中,与入口管对准并且与出口歧管的平行孔对准 出口管分别连接两个测量管,分别位于入口歧管和出口歧管附近,两个振动激励器,每个测量一个 其将测量管激发到仅在一个振动平面中的相反方向的共振振动,以及沿着每个测量管定位的相应的一对隔开的电动传感器,用于感测后者的振动。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Vibration type measurement transducer
    • 振动式测量传感器
    • US20090139349A1
    • 2009-06-04
    • US12289867
    • 2008-11-06
    • Wolfgang DrahmEnnio BittoRainer Lorenz
    • Wolfgang DrahmEnnio BittoRainer Lorenz
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/849G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8418
    • A measurement transducer includes: At least one interconnected system formed by means of at least two components, especially components of metal. At least the first component of the interconnected system is, in such case, embodied as a composite, formed part composed of at least two materials, which differ from one another with respect to at least one physical and/or chemical property, especially a material density, melting temperature, coefficient of thermal expansion and/or modulus of elasticity, etc. As a result of using at least one composite component, the at least two components of the interconnected system can be bonded together lastingly and reliably, especially by means of welding, such being true especially also for the case in which the interconnected system is a bi-, or poly-, metal, interconnected system.
    • 测量传感器包括:至少一个由至少两个部件形成的互连系统,特别是金属部件。 在这种情况下,至少互连系统的第一部件被实施为由至少两种材料组成的复合材料,所述材料相对于至少一种物理和/或化学性质,特别是材料 密度,熔融温度,热膨胀系数和/或弹性模量等。作为使用至少一种复合组分的结果,互连系统的至少两个组分可以被可靠地结合在一起,特别是通过 这种情况尤其适用于互连系统是双金属或多金属互连系统的情况。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type
    • US20070234823A1
    • 2007-10-11
    • US11723763
    • 2007-03-22
    • Ennio BittoRainer LorenzHolger Bernhard
    • Ennio BittoRainer LorenzHolger Bernhard
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8477G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F15/185
    • The measuring transducer includes at least one measuring tube communicating with a line connected during operation for conveying a medium to be measured, and a support element oscillatably holding the at least one measuring tube. Additionally, it is provided that the support element contains at least two passageways, via which the at least one measuring tube communicates with the line, and that the at least one measuring tube is affixed, especially releasably, at at least one end to the support element by means of a screwed-fitting at one of the passageways. Alternatively or in supplementation thereof, it is further provided that the at least one measuring tube is, at least in part, made of cold-strengthened, for instance cold-stretched or autofrettaged, material. As required, the measuring transducer can further include at least two measuring tubes communicating with the line for conveying the medium; each of these two measuring tubes is to be connected to an inlet-side distributor element and an outlet-side distributor element. In such case, at least one of the two distributor elements can be embodied as an integral component of the support element, so that the support element can be kept, at least in the area of this at least one distributor element, free of materially bonded, joined locations, especially free of solder, braze or weld connections. The measuring transducer of the invention is especially provided also for applications in which the medium to be measured acts with a pressure of more than 500 bar, especially over 700 bar, on the measuring tube.