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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for rapidly loading addressing registers
    • 快速加载寻址寄存器的方法和装置
    • US5761740A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US566116
    • 1995-11-30
    • David C. JohnsonLawrence R. FontaineJohn S. Kuslak
    • David C. JohnsonLawrence R. FontaineJohn S. Kuslak
    • G06F9/355G06F12/08G06F9/26G06F12/06
    • G06F9/30047G06F12/0875G06F9/342
    • A method of and apparatus for rapidly modifying the user base registers of an instruction processor. In accordance with the present invention, a load base register user instruction may request an operand from a cache memory, wherein the requested operand may provide a new L field and a new bank descriptor index field. An unconditional compare may be made between the new L,BDI fields and the prior L,BDI fields, regardless of whether the requested operand providing the new L,BDI fields actually resides in a corresponding operand cache. In parallel therewith, the operand cache may determine whether or not the requested operand that provided the new L,BDI fields actually resides in the cache memory. A selector block may then determine if the new L,BDI fields match the previous L,BDI fields, and if the requested operand that provided the new L,BDI fields actually resides in the cache memory. If so, a fast load base register algorithm may be used to load the base register. If not, a slow load base register algorithm may be used.
    • 一种用于快速修改指令处理器的用户基本寄存器的方法和装置。 根据本发明,负载基址寄存器用户指令可以从高速缓存存储器请求操作数,其中所请求的操作数可以提供新的L字段和新的存储体描述符索引字段。 可以在新的L,BDI字段和先前的L,BDI字段之间进行无条件比较,而不管提供新的L,BDI字段的请求操作数是否实际驻留在相应的操作数高速缓存中。 与此同时,操作数高速缓存可以确定提供新的L,BDI字段的所请求的操作数是否实际驻留在高速缓冲存储器中。 选择器块然后可以确定新的L,BDI字段是否与先前的L,BDI字段匹配,并且如果提供新的L,BDI字段的所请求的操作数实际驻留在高速缓冲存储器中。 如果是这样,可以使用快速加载基址寄存器算法来加载基址寄存器。 如果不是,则可以使用缓慢的负载基址寄存器算法。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Computer docking system
    • 电脑对接系统
    • US5310358A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US995615
    • 1992-12-22
    • David C. JohnsonRobert M. RennKeith L. VolzFrederick R. Deak
    • David C. JohnsonRobert M. RennKeith L. VolzFrederick R. Deak
    • G06F1/16H01R13/193H01R13/627H01R13/635
    • G06F1/1632H01R13/193H01R13/6275H01R12/714H01R13/635H01R2201/06
    • A computer docking system (10, 10') has a computer (11, 11') provided with a guide housing (12, 12') within which a device (13, 13') is slidably inserted. In one embodiment, the device (13) carries a pair of manually-releasable spring-loaded latches (24, 25) pivotally mounted thereon about respective axes which are substantially perpendicular to the direction which the device (13) is slidably inserted into the guide housing (12) for engagement with respective hooks (36) on the computer (11). In another embodiment, the latches (51, 52) are pivotably mounted on the guide housing (12') about respective axes which are substantially parallel to the direction in which the device (13') is slidably inserted into the guide housing (12'). The guide housing (12') includes a fixed bottom portion (44) on which the latches (51, 52) are pivotably mounted, and further includes a spring-loaded movable top portion (45) receiving the device (13') and ultimately nested telescopically within the fixed bottom portion (44). In each embodiment, a substantially zero insertion force ("ZIF") is achieved between at least one flexible electrical connector (41, 57, 58) and a circuit pad (43, 60, 61) as the device (13, 13') is inserted into the guide housing (12, 12').
    • 计算机对接系统(10,10')具有设置有引导壳体(12,12')的计算机(11,11'),其中可滑动地插入设备(13,13')。 在一个实施例中,装置(13)携带一对手动可释放的弹簧加载的闩锁(24,25),其围绕相应的轴线可枢转地安装在其上,大致垂直于装置(13)可滑动地插入引导件 壳体(12),用于与计算机(11)上的相应钩(36)接合。 在另一个实施例中,闩锁(51,52)围绕相应的轴可枢转地安装在引导壳体(12')上,该轴线基本上平行于装置(13')可滑动地插入引导壳体(12')的方向, )。 引导壳体(12')包括固定的底部部分(44),闩锁(51,52)可枢转地安装在该固定底部部分上,并且还包括接收装置(13')的弹簧加载的可动顶部部分(45) 嵌套在固定底部部分(44)内。 在每个实施例中,在至少一个柔性电连接器(41,57,58)和作为装置(13,13')之间的电路板(43,60,61)之间实现基本为零的插入力(“ZIF”), 被插入到引导壳体(12,12')中。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Interface system for angularly-converging printed circuit boards
    • 用于角度汇聚印刷电路板的接口系统
    • US5306161A
    • 1994-04-26
    • US994862
    • 1992-12-22
    • Keith L. VolzRobert M. RennFrederick R. DeakDavid C. Johnson
    • Keith L. VolzRobert M. RennFrederick R. DeakDavid C. Johnson
    • H01R12/62H01R12/70H01R12/71H01R13/03H01R24/84H01R9/09
    • H01R12/7005H01R12/62H01R12/71H01R13/03H01R23/27
    • A pair of printed circuit boards (11, 12) angularly converge towards each other about a pivot axis (13). Each of the boards (11, 12) carries a connector housing (16). The connector housings (16) are identical, but are inverted end-to-end with respect to each other, such that a plurality of hermaphroditic guide fingers (19) on one of the connector housings (16) will mesh with a complementary plurality of guide fingers (19) on the other connector housing (16). The meshing engagement of the guide fingers (19) provides a guide means and a stop means between the connector housings (16) and hence between the printed circuit boards (11, 12). Each of the identical connector housings (16) further has a flexible electrical connector (17), and the flexible electrical connectors (17) engage each other when the printed circuit boards (11, 12) are fully converged. Inclined surfaces (21, 22) on the meshing guide fingers (19) provide a self-alignment feature as the printed circuit boards (11, 12) and the connector housings (16) thereon are angularly converged. Preferably, each connector housing (16) has spaced-apart pairs of bifurcated latching fingers (23) such that the connector housing (16) is "snapped" on to its respective printed circuit board (11, 12).
    • 一对印刷电路板(11,12)围绕枢转轴线(13)彼此成角度地会聚。 每个板(11,12)承载连接器壳体(16)。 连接器壳体16是相同的,但是相对于彼此端对端地倒置,使得其中一个连接器壳体(16)上的多个阴阳导引指(19)将与互补的多个 另一连接器壳体(16)上的引导指(19)。 引导指(19)的啮合接合在连接器壳体(16)之间并因此在印刷电路板(11,12)之间提供引导装置和止动装置。 每个相同的连接器壳体(16)还具有柔性电连接器(17),并且当印刷电路板(11,12)完全收敛时,柔性电连接器(17)彼此接合。 啮合引导指(19)上的倾斜表面(21,22)提供自对准特征,因为其上的印刷电路板(11,12)和连接器壳体(16)成角度地会聚。 优选地,每个连接器壳体(16)具有间隔开的分叉闩锁指(23)对,使得连接器壳体(16)“卡扣”在其相应的印刷电路板(11,12)上。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Flexible circuit interface for coplanar printed circuit boards
    • 用于共面印刷电路板的柔性电路接口
    • US5263868A
    • 1993-11-23
    • US28059
    • 1993-03-08
    • Robert M. RennKeith L. VolzFrederick R. DeakDavid C. JohnsonWarren A. Bates
    • Robert M. RennKeith L. VolzFrederick R. DeakDavid C. JohnsonWarren A. Bates
    • H01R12/52H01R12/62H05K1/14H05K3/00H05K3/36H01R9/09
    • H01R12/62H01R12/52H05K1/142H05K2201/09145H05K3/0058H05K3/365
    • An interface for connecting coplanar printed circuit ("PC") boards (10, 20) using a flexible jumper circuit (50) for bridging the PC boards (10, 20), a base (80) underlying the second PC board and integrally attached thereto, and a support housing (30) with compression plugs (60) which may be tightened against base (80) for securing the two PC boards (10, 20) and for compressing the flexible jumper circuit (50) against the two PC boards (10, 20). The interface is precision aligned by a plurality of guide pins (34) which protrude from support housing (30) and conform to guide holes in the two PC boards (10, 20) and the flexible jumper circuit (50). Guide pins (34) fix the relative positions of the boards (10, 20) and circuit (50) within their respective planes. The resilient compression plugs (60) maintain contact between the flexible jumper circuit (50) and the two PC boards (10, 20) despite irregularities in thickness, and the guide pins 34 maintain precision horizontal alignment between the contact pads (12, 22) on the two PC boards (10, 20) and the conductive traces (52) on the flexible jumper circuit (50).
    • 一种使用柔性跳线电路(50)连接共面印刷电路(“PC”)板(10,20)的接口,用于桥接PC板(10,20),第二PC板下面的基座(80) 以及具有压缩塞(60)的支撑壳体(30),所述压缩塞可以紧靠基座(80)紧固,用于固定两个PC板(10,20)并且用于将柔性跳线电路(50)压靠在两个PC板 (10,20)。 接口由多个从支撑壳体(30)突出并与两个PC板(10,20)和柔性跳线电路(50)中的引导孔一致的多个引导销(34)精确对准。 引导销(34)将板(10,20)和电路(50)的相对位置固定在它们各自的平面内。 尽管厚度不规则,但是弹性压缩塞(60)仍保持柔性跳线电路(50)和两个PC板(10,20)之间的接触,并且引导销34保持接触垫(12,22)之间的精确水平对准 在两个PC板(10,20)和柔性跳线电路(50)上的导电迹线(52)之间。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Elastomeric wire to pad connector
    • 弹性线到垫连接器
    • US5199882A
    • 1993-04-06
    • US854111
    • 1992-03-19
    • Warren A. BatesFrederick R. DeakDavid C. JohnsonKeith L. Volz
    • Warren A. BatesFrederick R. DeakDavid C. JohnsonKeith L. Volz
    • H01R9/03H01R13/24H05K3/36
    • H01R13/2414H05K3/365H01R9/03
    • Component package (10) includes component (24) having conductive pads (26) attached to the lid (20) of a housing (30) containing wires (14) of a cable (12) positioned therewithin to be engaged by an elastomeric connector (42) having a resilient core (44) with a thin, dielectric film (46) carrying conductive traces (48) extending over a tab (50) with the housing and lid driving the pads against the connector to interconnect the pads to the traces to the wires upon closure. In one embodiment, the wires (14) are solder coated (16) with a solder reflow effecting a tab to wire connection and in another embodiment, precious metal coatings are employed to allow pressure connection between wire and traces. Alternatively, coatings of conductive inks or conductive adhesives may be used. The conductive traces may be placed on centers appropriate to the particular centers in the array of conductive pads and in the array of wires, such centers being selectively varied.
    • 组件封装(10)包括具有附接到壳体(30)的盖(20)的导电焊盘(26)的部件(24),该壳体包含电缆(12)的导线(14),所述导线(14)定位在其中以由弹性体连接器 42),其具有弹性芯(44),所述弹性芯(44)具有薄的绝缘膜(46),所述介电膜承载导电迹线(48),所述绝缘膜承载导电迹线(48),所述导电迹线延伸在突片(50)上,所述壳体和盖将所述垫驱动抵靠所述连接器, 电线关闭。 在一个实施例中,电线(14)被焊接涂覆(16),其中焊料回流实现突片到电线连接,并且在另一个实施例中,使用贵金属涂层来允许电线和迹线之间的压力连接。 或者,可以使用导电油墨或导电粘合剂的涂层。 导电迹线可以放置在适合于导电焊盘阵列中的特定中心的中心上,并且在导线阵列中,这样的中心是有选择地变化的。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Electronic lighting apparatus for simulating a flame
    • 用于模拟火焰的电子照明装置
    • US4510556A
    • 1985-04-09
    • US557347
    • 1983-11-30
    • David C. Johnson
    • David C. Johnson
    • F21S10/04F21V33/00
    • F21S10/04H05B37/029H05B39/09Y10S362/802Y10S362/81
    • An electronic lighting device for simulating a flame, particularly a candle flame. In the preferred embodiment a set of three vertically spaced lamps are enclosed in a translucent bulb and are controlled by a signal generator circuit which independently turns three lamps on and off in a manner which simulates both the illumination distribution and the gas turbulence in a natural flame. The circuit includes a multistage static shift register which is used in a feedback mode to produce three mutually delayed pseudo-random pulse trains. One pulse train is used directly to control the uppermost lamp. The other pulse trains are combined with assymetric long-duty-cycle and short-duty-cycle clock signals. The resulting combined signals are used to drive the lower and middle lamps, respectively. The net result is that the lowermost lamp is brightest and flickers only dimly; the middle lamp is of intermediate brightness and appears to flicker more distinctly; and the upper lamp is on half the time and off half the time, on average, with the average brightness being less than either of the lower lamps and the flickering effect being more pronounced than that of either the lower or middle lamps.
    • 一种用于模拟火焰,特别是蜡烛火焰的电子照明装置。 在优选实施例中,一组三个垂直间隔的灯被封装在半透明的灯泡中并且由信号发生器电路控制,信号发生器电路以模拟天然火焰中的照明分布和气体湍流的方式独立地转动三个灯 。 该电路包括一个多级静态移位寄存器,用于反馈模式以产生三个相互延迟的伪随机脉冲序列。 直接使用一个脉冲串来控制最上面的灯。 其他脉冲串与不对称的长占空比和短占空比时钟信号相结合。 所得到的组合信号分别用于驱动下灯和中灯。 最终的结果是最下面的灯是最亮的,只闪烁一点; 中间灯具有中等亮度,似乎更明显地闪烁; 平均亮度低于下灯中的任何一个,并且闪烁效果比下灯或中灯更明显。