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61. 发明申请

US20090115396A1 Communicating with an Implanted Wireless Sensor 有权
标题翻译：与移植无线传感器通信
公开(公告)号：US20090115396A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12349606
申请日：2009-01-07
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Michael Ellis , Jason Kroh , Donald J. Miller
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Michael Ellis , Jason Kroh , Donald J. Miller
IPC分类号： G01R23/12 , G01D1/14
CPC分类号： G01R23/12 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/05 , A61B5/076 , A61B2560/0219 , A61B2560/0223 , G01D21/00 , G01F15/066 , G01R23/145
摘要： The present invention determines the resonant frequency of a sensor by adjusting the phase and frequency of an energizing signal until the frequency of the energizing signal matches the resonant frequency of the sensor. The system energizes the sensor with a low duty cycle, gated burst of RF energy having a predetermined frequency or set of frequencies and a predetermined amplitude. The energizing signal is coupled to the sensor via magnetic coupling and induces a current in the sensor which oscillates at the resonant frequency of the sensor. The system receives the ring down response of the sensor via magnetic coupling and determines the resonant frequency of the sensor, which is used to calculate the measured physical parameter. The system uses a pair of phase locked loops to adjust the phase and the frequency of the energizing signal.
摘要翻译：本发明通过调节激励信号的相位和频率直到激励信号的频率与传感器的谐振频率相匹配来确定传感器的谐振频率。该系统以低占空比激励传感器，具有预定频率或一组频率和预定幅度的RF能量门控突发。激励信号通过磁耦合耦合到传感器，并且感应传感器中的电流，其以传感器的谐振频率振荡。系统通过磁耦合接收传感器的响铃响应，并确定传感器的谐振频率，用于计算测量的物理参数。该系统使用一对锁相环来调节激励信号的相位和频率。

62. 发明申请

US20080265142A1 DYNAMIC LASER POWER CONTROL FOR GAS SPECIES MONITORING 失效
标题翻译：用于气体物种监测的动态激光功率控制
公开(公告)号：US20080265142A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12166222
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： William A. VON DRASEK , Shawn D. Wehe , Mark G. Allen
发明人： William A. VON DRASEK , Shawn D. Wehe , Mark G. Allen
IPC分类号： G01J1/04
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01N2201/12
摘要： A gas species monitoring system includes a laser, a fiber amplifier configured to receive an input signal from the laser and generate an amplified signal, and a variable optical attenuation system configured to receive at least a portion of the amplified signal and generate an attenuated signal for delivery to a measurement point, where the measurement point includes a gaseous fluid. The system further includes a detector configured to receive and process a signal from the measurement point so as to obtain a measured signal that correlates with the presence of a gas species within the gaseous fluid at the measurement point, and a processor in communication with at least the variable optical attenuation system and the detector. The processor controls the variable optical attenuation system based upon the measured signal.
摘要翻译：气体种类监测系统包括激光器，被配置为从激光器接收输入信号并产生放大信号的光纤放大器，以及可变光衰减系统，被配置为接收放大信号的至少一部分并产生衰减信号输送到测量点，其中测量点包括气态流体。该系统还包括检测器，其被配置为接收并处理来自测量点的信号，以便获得与测量点处的气态流体内的气体种类的存在相关的测量信号，以及至少与可变光衰减系统和检测器。处理器基于测量信号控制可变光衰减系统。

63. 发明授权

US07439723B2 Communicating with an implanted wireless sensor 有权
标题翻译：与植入式无线传感器进行通信
公开(公告)号：US07439723B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11748053
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Michael Ellis , Jason Kroh , Donald J. Miller
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Michael Ellis , Jason Kroh , Donald J. Miller
IPC分类号： G01R23/12 , G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R23/145 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/05 , A61B5/076 , A61B2560/0219 , A61B2560/0223 , G01F15/066 , G01R23/12 , H04L2027/0028 , H04L2027/0055 , H04L2027/0067
摘要： The present invention determines the resonant frequency of a sensor by adjusting the phase and frequency of an energizing signal until the frequency of the energizing signal matches the resonant frequency of the sensor. The system energizes the sensor with a low duty cycle, gated burst of RF energy having a predetermined frequency or set of frequencies and a predetermined amplitude. The energizing signal is coupled to the sensor via magnetic coupling and induces a current in the sensor which oscillates at the resonant frequency of the sensor. The system receives the ring down response of the sensor via magnetic coupling and determines the resonant frequency of the sensor, which is used to calculate the measured physical parameter. The system uses a pair of phase locked loops to adjust the phase and the frequency of the energizing signal.
摘要翻译：本发明通过调节激励信号的相位和频率直到激励信号的频率与传感器的谐振频率相匹配来确定传感器的谐振频率。该系统以低占空比激励传感器，具有预定频率或一组频率和预定幅度的RF能量门控突发。激励信号通过磁耦合耦合到传感器，并且感应传感器中的电流，其以传感器的谐振频率振荡。系统通过磁耦合接收传感器的响铃响应，并确定传感器的谐振频率，用于计算测量的物理参数。该系统使用一对锁相环来调节激励信号的相位和频率。

64. 发明授权

US07196666B2 Surface micromachined millimeter-scale RF system and method 失效
标题翻译：表面微加工毫米级RF系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07196666B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US11145911
申请日：2005-06-06
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Yong-Kyu Yoon , Jin-Woo Park , Yeun-Ho Joung , Florent Cros , Ioannis Papapolymerou , Emmanouil Tentzeris , Bo Pan
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Yong-Kyu Yoon , Jin-Woo Park , Yeun-Ho Joung , Florent Cros , Ioannis Papapolymerou , Emmanouil Tentzeris , Bo Pan
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q19/32 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/30
摘要： A surface micromachined electromagnetically radiating antenna includes a coplanar waveguide on a ground plane coated substrate having a conductor path. The conductor path is coupled to a monopole conductor, which has a generally-cylindrical backbone erected vertically from the substrate and a metal layer deposited on the backbone at a predetermined thickness. The antenna may be fabricated by depositing an epoxy on the ground plane coated substrate to a predetermined depth and according to a pattern. The epoxy is exposed to an ultraviolet source that develops one or more columns according to the pattern. A seed layer of metal may be formed on the developed column. A conductive metal is electrodeposited over the column surface to produce the monopole antenna. Other antenna may be created by adding monopoles and/or conductive metal patches and/or strips that are positioned atop the monopoles and elevated from the substrate.
摘要翻译：表面微加工电磁辐射天线包括在具有导体路径的接地平面涂覆的基板上的共面波导。导体路径耦合到单极导体，单极导体具有从衬底垂直竖立的通常为圆柱形的主体和以预定厚度沉积在骨架上的金属层。天线可以通过在接地平面涂覆的基底上沉积环氧树脂至预定深度并根据图案来制造。环氧树脂暴露于根据图案形成一个或多个柱的紫外线源。可以在显影柱上形成金属种子层。将导电金属电沉积在柱表面上以产生单极天线。可以通过添加单极子和/或定位在单极子顶部并从衬底升高的导电金属贴片和/或条带来产生其它天线。

65. 发明授权

US07005645B2 Apparatus and methods for launching and receiving a broad wavelength range source 有权
标题翻译：用于发射和接收宽波长范围源的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07005645B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10294061
申请日：2002-11-14
申请人： William A. Von Drasek , David Sonnenfroh , Mark G. Allen , Joy Stafford-Evans
发明人： William A. Von Drasek , David Sonnenfroh , Mark G. Allen , Joy Stafford-Evans
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： F23N5/00 , F23N5/003 , G01N21/3504 , Y02T50/677
摘要： An apparatus and method for simultaneous detection of N gas species through laser radiation attenuation techniques is disclosed. Each of the N species has a spectral absorption band. N laser sources operate at a wavelength λN in a spectral absorption band separated by the cutoff wavelength for single-mode transmission. Each laser source corresponds to a gas species and transmits radiation through an optical fiber constructed and arranged to provide single-mode transmission with minimal power loss.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过激光辐射衰减技术同时检测N种气体的装置和方法。 N种中的每一种具有光谱吸收带。 N个激光源在由单模传输的截止波长分开的光谱吸收带中以波长λN N进行操作。每个激光源对应于气体种类并通过构造和布置成提供具有最小功率损耗的单模传输的光纤传输辐射。

66. 发明授权

US06809392B2 Micromachined device having electrically isolated components and a method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：具有电隔离部件的微加工装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06809392B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10371899
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Charles C. Chung
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Charles C. Chung
IPC分类号： H01L31058
CPC分类号： H01L21/761 , B81B3/0086 , B81B2201/033 , Y10S257/93
摘要： A micromachined structure having electrically isolated components is formed by thermomigrating a dopant through a substrate to form a doped region within the substrate. The doped region separates two portions of the substrate. The dopant is selected such that the doped region electrically isolates the two portions of the substrate from each other via junction isolation.
摘要翻译：具有电隔离组分的微加工结构通过通过衬底热掺杂掺杂剂形成，以在衬底内形成掺杂区域。掺杂区域分离衬底的两部分。选择掺杂剂使得掺杂区域通过结隔离将衬底的两个部分彼此电隔离。

67. 发明授权

US06588497B1 System and method for thermal management by synthetic jet ejector channel cooling techniques 有权
标题翻译：合成喷射器通道冷却技术的热管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06588497B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US10126867
申请日：2002-04-19
申请人： Ari Glezer , Raghavendran Mahalingam , Mark G. Allen
发明人： Ari Glezer , Raghavendran Mahalingam , Mark G. Allen
IPC分类号： F28G700
CPC分类号： F15D1/02 , F04D33/00 , F15D1/009 , G06F1/20 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , Y10S165/908 , H01L2924/00
摘要： One embodiment of a thermal management system comprises a heated body, where a heat energy is contained within this heated body. This first embodiment also comprises an ambient fluid adjacent to an exterior surface of the heated body. Walls forming a channel are disposed within an interior of the heated body. The heat contained in the heated body is moved into at least one of these channel walls. The first embodiment comprises a synthetic jet actuator adjacent to one of the channel walls. The synthetic jet actuator is positioned so as to direct a synthetic jet flow through the channel. The operation of the synthetic jet actuator creates a flow consisting of the ambient fluid though the channel. This flow of ambient fluid cools the walls of the channel and thereby also cools the heated body itself.
摘要翻译：热管理系统的一个实施例包括加热体，其中热能被包含在该加热体内。该第一实施例还包括邻近加热体的外表面的环境流体。形成通道的壁设置在加热体的内部。被加热体中的热量被移动到这些通道壁中的至少一个中。第一实施例包括与通道壁之一相邻的合成射流致动器。合成射流致动器被定位成将合成射流引导通过通道。合成射流致动器的操作通过通道产生由环境流体组成的流。这种流动的环境流体冷却通道的壁，从而也冷却加热体本身。

68. 发明授权

US06566251B2 Method for selective deposition of materials in micromachined molds 失效
公开(公告)号：US06566251B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09871200
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Florent Cros , Jin-Woo Park , Kim Kieun
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Florent Cros , Jin-Woo Park , Kim Kieun
IPC分类号： H01L214763
CPC分类号： B81C99/009 , B81C2201/0188
摘要： Methods for creating one or more structures in a micromachined device. In one arrangement, the methods include the steps of providing a substrate, forming upstanding nonconductive mold walls on the substrate so that first and second wells are formed, the second well being wider than the first well. The method further includes applying a first material to the surface of the wells so that the first well fills with the first material before the second well, and removing the first material from the second well while leaving a portion in the first well.

69. 发明授权

US5909069A Fully integrated magnetic micromotors and methods for their fabrication 失效
标题翻译：完全集成的磁性微电机及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5909069A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US935200
申请日：1997-09-22
申请人： Mark G. Allen , Chong-Hyuk Ahn
发明人： Mark G. Allen , Chong-Hyuk Ahn
IPC分类号： F04D13/06 , F04D15/00 , F04D29/22 , H02K7/14 , H02K19/10 , H02K29/00 , H02K37/04 , H02K37/00
CPC分类号： F04D13/06 , F04D13/0646 , F04D15/0066 , F04D29/2283 , H02K19/103 , H02K7/14 , H02K99/00 , H02K37/04 , Y10S310/06
摘要： A planar fully integrated variable reluctance micromotor (10) is microfabricated on a substrate base (18). The micromotor includes a pin (19), rotor (12) with radially extending poles (16), and a stator (20) having a plurality of poles (21) configured in pairs (22) circumferentially spaced about the rotor. The rotor is microfabricated in place, or in situ, contiguous to the substrate base. The pairs of stator poles include a multilevel core (26) wrapped around a meander conductor (27) which is connected to bonding pads (32). The variable reluctance micromotor is particularly adapted to operating as a micropump (45) for conductive fluids.
摘要翻译：平面完全集成的可变磁阻微电机（10）在基底（18）上被微制成。微型电动机包括具有径向延伸的极（16）的销（19），转子（12）和定子（20），定子（20）具有围绕转子周向间隔成对地配置的多个极（21）。转子在原位或微小的位置，与基底相邻。成对的定子极包括缠绕在与焊盘（32）连接的曲折导体（27）周围的多层铁芯（26）。可变磁阻微电机特别适用于作为导电流体的微型泵（45）。

70. 发明授权

US5280184A Three dimensional integrated circuits with lift-off 失效
标题翻译：三维集成电路具有剥离
公开(公告)号：US5280184A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US865379
申请日：1992-04-08
申请人： Nan M. Jokerst , Martin A. Brooke , Mark G. Allen
发明人： Nan M. Jokerst , Martin A. Brooke , Mark G. Allen
IPC分类号： H01L21/20 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/183 , H01L27/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/14694 , H01L21/2007 , H01L2221/68368 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/0217 , H01S5/183
摘要： Three dimensional communication within an integrated circuit occurs via electromagnetic communication between emitters and detectors situated throughout the integrated circuit. The emitters and detectors can be produced in a diode or laser configuration. The emitters and detectors can be fabricated via novel lift-off and alignable deposition processes. Integrated circuit layers, including silicon and gallium arsenide, are transparent to the electromagnetic signals propagated from the emitter and received by the detector. Furthermore, arrays of optical detectors can be implemented to perform image processing with tremendous speed. Processing circuitry can be situated directly below the optical detectors to process in massive parallel signals from individual optical detectors.
摘要翻译：通过位于整个集成电路的发射器和检测器之间的电磁通信，发生集成电路内的三维通信。发射器和检测器可以以二极管或激光器配置产生。发射器和检测器可以通过新颖的剥离和可对准的沉积工艺制造。包括硅和砷化镓的集成电路层对从发射器传播并由检测器接收的电磁信号是透明的。此外，可以实现光学检测器的阵列以极大的速度进行图像处理。处理电路可以位于光学检测器的正下方，以处理来自各个光学检测器的巨大的并行信号。

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